List of power stations in Alabama

Last updated

Sources of Alabama utility-scale electricity generation:
full-year 2023 [1]

Contents

  Natural Gas (43.7%)
  Nuclear (32.5%)
  Coal (13.7%)
  Hydroelectric (7.1%)
  Biomass (2.2%)
  Solar (0.8%)

This is a list of electricity-generating power stations in Alabama , sorted by type and name. In 2021, Alabama had a total summer capacity of 28,911 MW through all of its power plants, and a net generation of 144,967 GWh. [2] The electrical energy generation mix in 2023 was 43.7% natural gas, 32.5% nuclear, 13.7% coal, 7.1% hydroelectric, 2.2% biomass, and 0.8% solar. [1] The state is the second largest hydroelectric producer in the eastern U.S. (after New York), and its Browns Ferry Nuclear Plant is the nation's second largest nuclear generating facility.

Nuclear plants

NameLocationCoordinatesCapacity
(MW)
Year
Completed
Refs
Browns Ferry Nuclear Power Plant Limestone County 34°42′15″N87°07′08″W / 34.7042°N 87.1189°W / 34.7042; -87.1189 (Browns Ferry) 3,774.41974 - Unit 1
1975 - Unit 2
1977 - Unit 3
Joseph M. Farley Nuclear Generating Station Houston County 31°13′23″N85°06′42″W / 31.2231°N 85.1116°W / 31.2231; -85.1116 (Joseph M. Farley) 1,751.01977 - Unit 1
1981 - Unit 2

Fossil-fuel plants

Coal

NameLocationCoordinatesCapacity
(MW)
Coal TypeYear
Completed
Operational/Closure DateRefs
James M. Barry Electric Generating Plant (Plant Barry) Mobile County 31°0′21.2688″N88°0′40.9782″W / 31.005908000°N 88.011382833°W / 31.005908000; -88.011382833 (Plant Barry) 1,770.7Coal (Bituminous)1954 - Unit 1
1954 - Unit 2
1959 - Unit 3
1969 - Unit 4
1971 - Unit 5
Operational - Units 4 & 5
2015 - Units 1 & 2 converted to Natural Gas
Closed
2012 - Unit 3
[3]
E. C. Gaston Power Station (Plant Gaston) Shelby County 33°14′24″N86°27′50.3994″W / 33.24000°N 86.463999833°W / 33.24000; -86.463999833 (Plant Gaston) 2,012.8Coal (Bituminous)1960 - Unit 1
1960 - Unit 2
1961 - Unit 3
1962 - Unit 4
1974 - Unit 5
Operational - Unit 5
2015 - Units 1-4 converted to Natural Gas
[4]
Charles R. Lowman Power Plant Washington County 31°29′23.3988″N87°55′17.3994″W / 31.489833000°N 87.921499833°W / 31.489833000; -87.921499833 (Lowman Power Plant) 538.0Coal (Bituminous)1969 - Unit 1
1978 - Unit 2
1980 - Unit 3
Closed - 2020
Gas unit under construction
[5] [6]
James H. Miller Jr. Electric Generating Plant (Plant Miller) Jefferson County 33°38′44.2746″N87°3′25.4478″W / 33.645631833°N 87.057068833°W / 33.645631833; -87.057068833 (Plant Miller) 2,822.0Coal (Bituminous)1978 - Unit 1
1985 - Unit 2
1989 - Unit 3
1991 - Unit 4
Operational [7]

Natural Gas

NameLocationCoordinatesCapacity
(MW)
Generation
Type
Year
Completed
Refs
AMEA Peaking Talladega County 33°09′58″N86°16′57″W / 33.1661°N 86.2825°W / 33.1661; -86.2825 (AMEA Peaking) 95.0 Simple Cycle (x4)2004
James M. Barry Mobile County 31°00′21″N88°00′41″W / 31.00583°N 88.01139°W / 31.00583; -88.01139 (Plant Barry) 1,288.4 Steam Turbine (x2)
2x1 Combined Cycle (x2)
1954/2015 (160.0MW)
2000 (1,128.4MW)
[3]
Calhoun Energy Center Calhoun County 33°35′18″N85°58′23″W / 33.5883°N 85.9731°W / 33.5883; -85.9731 (Calhoun) 632.0Simple Cycle (x4)2003
Colbert Colbert County 34°44′38″N87°50′55″W / 34.7439°N 87.8486°W / 34.7439; -87.8486 (Colbert) 363.2Simple Cycle (x8)1972
Decatur Energy Center Morgan County 34°37′45″N87°01′17″W / 34.6292°N 87.0214°W / 34.6292; -87.0214 (Decatur EC) 750.03x1 Combined Cycle2002
E. B. Harris Autauga County 32°22′53″N86°34′28″W / 32.3814°N 86.5744°W / 32.3814; -86.5744 (EB Harris) 1,314.82x1 Combined Cycle (x2)2003
E. C. Gaston Shelby County 33°14′24″N86°27′51″W / 33.24000°N 86.46417°W / 33.24000; -86.46417 (Plant Gaston) 1,020.0Steam Turbine (x4)1960/2015 [4]
Gadsden Etowah County 34°00′46″N85°58′15″W / 34.0128°N 85.9708°W / 34.0128; -85.9708 (Plant Gadsden) 130.0Steam Turbine (x2)1949
Greene County Greene County 32°36′06″N87°46′52″W / 32.6017°N 87.7811°W / 32.6017; -87.7811 (Greene County) 1,256.1Steam Turbine (x2)
Simple Cycle (x9)
1965 (516.1MW)
1996 (740.0MW)
H. Allen Franklin Lee County 32°36′28″N85°05′51″W / 32.6078°N 85.0975°W / 32.6078; -85.0975 (H. Allen Franklin) 1,879.62x1 Combined Cycle (x3)2002/2008
Hillabee Energy Center Tallapoosa County 33°00′03″N85°54′12″W / 33.0007°N 85.9033°W / 33.0007; -85.9033 (Hillabee EC) 765.02x1 Combined Cycle2010
Hog Bayou Energy Center Mobile County 30°44′52″N88°03′27″W / 30.7478°N 88.0575°W / 30.7478; -88.0575 (Hog Bayou) 230.01x1 Combined Cycle2001
Int. Paper Riverdale Mill Dallas County 32°25′34″N86°52′15″W / 32.4260°N 86.8709°W / 32.4260; -86.8709 (IP Riverdale Mill) 55.21x1 Combined Cycle1994
McIntosh Washington County 31°15′17″N88°01′48″W / 31.2546°N 88.0299°W / 31.2546; -88.0299 (McIntosh) 578.0Simple Cycle (x4)1998/2010
McWilliams Covington County 31°24′01″N86°28′35″W / 31.4003°N 86.4764°W / 31.4003; -86.4764 (McWilliams) 564.04x3 Combined Cycle1959/1996/2002
Morgan Energy Center Morgan County 34°38′23″N87°03′50″W / 34.6397°N 87.0639°W / 34.6397; -87.0639 (Morgan EC) 749.03x1 Combined Cycle2003
Tenaska Central Alabama Autauga County 32°38′59″N86°44′24″W / 32.6497°N 86.7400°W / 32.6497; -86.7400 (Tenaska Central Alabama) 917.03x1 Combined Cycle2003
Tenaska Lyndsay Hill Autauga County 32°39′05″N86°44′19″W / 32.6514°N 86.7386°W / 32.6514; -86.7386 (Tenaska Lyndsay Hill) 848.03x1 Combined Cycle2002
Theodore Cogen Facility Mobile County 30°31′31″N88°07′43″W / 30.5254°N 88.1285°W / 30.5254; -88.1285 (Theodore) 231.01x1 Combined Cycle2000
Walton Discover Power Lee County 32°32′28″N85°02′20″W / 32.5410°N 85.0389°W / 32.5410; -85.0389 (Walton Discover Power) 100.0Simple Cycle (x2)1999
Washington County Cogen Washington County 31°15′01″N88°00′56″W / 31.2504°N 88.0156°W / 31.2504; -88.0156 (Washington County) 100.01x1 Combined Cycle1999

Petroleum

NameLocationCoordinatesCapacity
(MW)
Generation
Type
Year
Completed
Refs
E. C. Gaston Shelby County 33°14′24″N86°27′51″W / 33.24000°N 86.46417°W / 33.24000; -86.46417 (Plant Gaston) 16.0Simple Cycle1970 [4]

Renewable plants

Data from the U.S. Energy Information Administration. [8]

Biomass

Hydroelectric

Solar photovoltaic

NameLocationCoordinatesCapacity
(MW)
Year
Completed
Refs
Lafayette Solar Farm Chambers County 32°52′35″N85°23′18″W / 32.8763°N 85.3882°W / 32.8763; -85.3882 (Lafayette) 79.22017
River Bend Solar Lauderdale County 34°49′53″N87°50′32″W / 34.8315°N 87.8422°W / 34.8315; -87.8422 (River Bend) 75.02016

Wind

Alabama had no utility-scale wind facilities in 2019.

Closed/Cancelled Facilities

NameLocationCoordinatesCapacity
(MW)
Energy TypeOperation DatesRefs
Colbert County Colbert Fossil Plant (Plant Colbert) 34°44′27.5994″N87°50′57.8004″W / 34.740999833°N 87.849389000°W / 34.740999833; -87.849389000 (Colbert Fossil Plant) 1,350.0Coal (Bituminous)1955-2016 [9] [10] [11] [12]
William Crawford Gorgas Electric Generating Plant (Plant Gorgas) Walker County 33°38′42.1008″N87°11′55.5″W / 33.645028000°N 87.198750°W / 33.645028000; -87.198750 (Plant Gorgas) 1,416.7Coal (Bituminous)1951-2019 [13] [14]
Widows Creek Fossil Plant Jackson County 34°53′28.8996″N85°45′2.8002″W / 34.891361000°N 85.750777833°W / 34.891361000; -85.750777833 (Widows Creek Fossil Plant) 1,969.0Coal (Bituminous)1952-2015 [15] [16] [17]
Bellefonte Nuclear Generating Station Jackson County 34°42′31″N85°55′45″W / 34.70861°N 85.92917°W / 34.70861; -85.92917 (Bellefonte) UnknownNuclearCancelled

Utility companies

See also

Related Research Articles

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hydroelectric power in the United States</span>

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References

  1. 1 2 "Electricity Data Browser, Net generation for all sectors, Alabama, Fuel Type-Check all, Annual, 2001–23". www.eia.gov. Retrieved 2024-03-26.
  2. "Alabama Electricity Profile". U.S. Energy Information Administration. Retrieved July 1, 2021.
  3. 1 2 "Barry Steam Plant". Global Energy Monitor. Retrieved 2020-02-06.
  4. 1 2 3 "Gaston Steam Plant". Global Energy Monitor. Retrieved 2020-02-06.
  5. "Lowman Power Plant". Global Energy Monitor. Retrieved 2020-02-06.
  6. "Coal-fired power plant to close in Alabama". Birmingham Business Journal. Retrieved 2020-02-06.
  7. "Miller Steam Plant". Global Energy Monitor. Retrieved 2020-02-06.
  8. Energy Information Administration (15 September 2020). "Form EIA-860 detailed data with previous form data (EIA-860A/860B)". eia.gov. Archived from the original on 18 September 2020.
  9. "Colbert Fossil Plant". Global Energy Monitor. Retrieved 2020-02-06.
  10. "TVA - Colbert Fossil Plant". Tennessee Valley Authority. Retrieved 2020-02-06.
  11. "TVA - Colbert Fossil Plant (Fact Sheet)" (PDF). Tennessee Valley Authority. Retrieved 2020-02-06.
  12. "Colbert Fossil Plant Ends 61 Years of Electrical Generation". Tennessee Valley Authority. Retrieved 2020-02-06.
  13. "Gorgas Steam Plant". Global Energy Monitor. Retrieved 2020-02-06.
  14. "Another coal-fired power plant to close in Alabama".
  15. "Widows Creek Fossil Plant". Global Energy Monitor. Retrieved 2020-02-06.
  16. "Last load of coal delivered at TVA's Widows Creek plant". Times Free Press. September 19, 2015. Retrieved May 11, 2016.
  17. "Even Appalachia Is Walking Away From Coal". www.slate.com. The Slate Group. October 2, 2015. Retrieved May 11, 2016.