This is a list of uncrewed spaceflights to the Salyut space stations. The list includes Soyuz 34, which was launched uncrewed but landed crewed, however it does not include Soyuz 32, which was launched crewed, but landed uncrewed.
Prior to the launch of Salyut 6, the only uncrewed spaceflights of the Salyut programme were the stations themselves, and the Soyuz 20 spacecraft, which docked with Salyut 4.
Spacecraft | Mission | Carrier rocket | Launch (UTC) | Port | Docked (UTC) | Undocked (UTC) | Time docked | Deorbit (UTC) | Remarks |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Soyuz 20 [1] | Test | Soyuz-U [2] | 17 November 1975 14:38 [3] | Salyut 4 [4] | 19 November 1975 16:19 [4] | 15 February 1976 23:07 [4] | 88 d, 6 h, 49 m [3] | 16 February 1976 [3] |
Spacecraft | Mission | Carrier rocket | Launch (UTC) | Port | Docked (UTC) | Undocked (UTC) | Time docked | Deorbit (UTC) | Remarks |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Progress 1 [5] | Logistics | Soyuz-U [2] | 20 January 1978 08:24 [6] | Aft | 22 January 1978 10:12 | 6 February 1978 19:24 | 15 d, 9 h, 12 m | 8 February 1978 02:39 | |
Progress 2 [7] | Logistics | Soyuz-U [2] | 7 July 1978 11:26 [6] | Aft | 9 July 1978 12:58 | 2 August 1978 04:57 | 23 d, 15 h, 59 m | 4 August 1978 01:31 | |
Progress 3 [8] | Logistics | Soyuz-U [2] | 7 August 1978 22:31 [6] | Aft | 9 August 1978 23:59 | 21 August 1978 15:42 | 11 d, 15 h, 43 m | 23 August 1978 16:45 | |
Progress 4 [9] | Logistics | Soyuz-U [2] | 3 October 1978 23:09 [6] | Aft | 6 October 1978 01:00 | 24 October 1978 13:01 | 18 d, 12 h, 1 m | 26 October 1978 16:28 | |
Progress 5 [10] | Logistics | Soyuz-U [2] | 12 March 1979 05:47 [6] | Aft | 14 March 1979 07:19 | 3 April 1979 16:10 | 20 d, 8 h, 51 m | 5 April 1979 00:10 | |
Progress 6 [11] | Logistics | Soyuz-U [2] | 13 May 1979 04:17 [6] | Aft | 15 May 1979 06:19 | 8 June 1979 07:59 | 24 d, 1 h, 40 m | 9 June 1979 18:52 | |
Soyuz 34 [12] | Crew return | Soyuz-U [2] | 6 June 1979 18:12 [6] | Aft | 8 June 1979 20:03 | 14 June 1979 16:18 | 5 d, 20 h, 15 m | 19 August 1979 11:39 | Launched uncrewed, landed crewed |
Fore | 14 June 1979 17:48 | 19 August 1979 11:39 | 65 d, 17 h, 51 m | ||||||
Progress 7 [13] | Logistics | Soyuz-U [2] | 28 June 1979 09:25 [6] | Aft | 30 June 1979 11:18 | 18 July 1979 03:49 | 17 d, 16 h, 31 m | 20 July 1979 01:57 | |
Soyuz T-1 [14] | Test | Soyuz-U [2] | 16 December 1979 21:29 [6] | Fore | 19 December 1979 14:05 | 23 March 1980 21:04 | 95 d, 6 h, 59 m | 25 March 1980 | |
Progress 8 [15] | Logistics | Soyuz-U [2] | 27 March 1980 18:53 [6] | Aft | 29 March 1980 20:01 | 25 April 1980 08:04 | 26 d, 12 h, 3 m | 26 April 1980 06:54 | |
Progress 9 [16] | Logistics | Soyuz-U [2] | 27 April 1980 06:24 [6] | Aft | 29 April 1980 08:09 | 20 May 1980 18:51 | 20 d, 10 h, 42 m | 22 May 1980 00:44 | |
Progress 10 [17] | Logistics | Soyuz-U [2] | 29 June 1980 04:40 [6] | Aft | 1 July 1980 05:53 | 17 July 1980 22:21 | 16 d, 16 h, 28 m | 19 July 1980 01:47 | |
Progress 11 [18] | Logistics | Soyuz-U [2] | 28 September 1980 15:09 [6] | Aft | 30 September 1980 17:03 | 9 December 1980 10:23 | 69 d, 17 h, 20 m | 11 December 1980 14:00 | |
Progress 12 [19] | Logistics | Soyuz-U [2] | 24 January 1981 14:18 [6] | Aft | 26 January 1981 15:56 | 19 March 1981 18:14 | 52 d, 2 h, 18 m | 20 March 1981 16:58 | |
Kosmos 1267 [20] | Test | Proton-K [21] | 25 April 1981 02:01 [6] | Aft | 19 June 1981 06:52 | N/A | 1 y, 40 d [lower-alpha 1] | 29 July 1982 [lower-alpha 2] | TKS |
Spacecraft | Mission | Carrier rocket | Launch (UTC) | Port | Docked (UTC) | Undocked (UTC) | Time docked | Deorbit (UTC) | Remarks |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Progress 13 [22] | Logistics | Soyuz-U [2] | 23 May 1982 05:58 [6] | Aft | 25 May 1982 07:56 | 4 June 1982 06:31 | 9 d, 22 h, 35 m | 6 June 1982 00:05 | |
Progress 14 [23] | Logistics | Soyuz-U [2] | 10 July 1982 09:57 [6] | Aft | 12 July 1982 11:41 | 10 August 1982 22:11 | 29 d, 10 h, 30 m | 13 August 1982 01:29 | |
Progress 15 [24] | Logistics | Soyuz-U [2] | 18 September 1982 04:58 [6] | Aft | 20 September 1982 06:12 | 14 October 1982 13:46 | 24 d, 7 h, 34 m | 16 October 1982 17:06 | |
Progress 16 [25] | Logistics | Soyuz-U [2] | 31 October 1982 11:20 [6] | Aft | 2 November 1982 13:22 | 13 December 1982 15:32 | 41 d, 2 h, 10 m | 14 December 1982 17:17 | |
Kosmos 1443 [26] | Logistics | Proton-K [21] | 2 March 1983 09:37 [6] | Fore | 10 March 1983 09:20 | 14 August 1983 14:04 | 157 d, 4 h, 44 m | 19 September 1983 00:28 | TKS |
Progress 17 [27] | Logistics | Soyuz-U [2] | 17 August 1983 12:08 [6] | Aft | 19 August 1983 13:47 | 17 September 1983 11:44 | 28 d, 21 h, 57 m | 17 September 1983 23:43 | |
Progress 18 [28] | Logistics | Soyuz-U [2] | 20 October 1983 09:59 [6] | Aft | 22 October 1983 11:34 | 13 November 1983 03:08 | 21 d, 15 h, 34 m | 16 November 1983 04:18 | |
Progress 19 [29] | Logistics | Soyuz-U [2] | 21 February 1984 06:46 [6] | Aft | 23 February 1984 08:21 | 31 March 1984 09:40 | 27 d, 1 h, 19 m | 1 April 1984 18:18 | |
Progress 20 [30] | Logistics | Soyuz-U2 [2] | 15 April 1984 08:12 [6] | Aft | 17 April 1984 09:22 | 6 May 1984 17:46 | 50 d, 8 h, 24 m | 7 May 1984 00:32 | |
Progress 21 [31] | Logistics | Soyuz-U [2] | 7 May 1984 22:47 [6] | Aft | 10 May 1984 00:10 | 26 May 1984 09:41 | 16 d, 9 h, 31 m | 26 May 1984 15:00 | |
Progress 22 [32] | Logistics | Soyuz-U [2] | 28 May 1984 14:12 [6] | Aft | 30 May 1984 15:47 | 15 July 1984 13:36 | 45 d, 21 h, 49 m | 15 July 1984 18:52 | |
Progress 23 [33] | Logistics | Soyuz-U [2] | 14 August 1984 06:28 [6] | Aft | 16 August 1984 08:11 | 26 August 1984 16:13 | 10 d, 8 h, 2 m | 28 August 1984 01:28 | |
Progress 24 [34] | Logistics | Soyuz-U [2] | 21 June 1985 00:39 [6] | Aft | 23 June 1985 02:54 | 15 July 1985 12:28 | 22 d, 9 h, 34 m | 15 July 1985 22:33 | |
Kosmos 1669 [35] | Logistics | Soyuz-U [2] | 19 July 1985 13:05 [6] | Aft | 21 July 1985 15:05 | 28 August 1985 | 38 d | 30 August 1985 01:20 | Progress |
Aft | 28 August 1985 | 28 August 1985 21:50 | < 1 d | ||||||
Kosmos 1686 [36] | Logistics Reboost | Proton-K [21] | 27 September 1985 08:41 [6] | Fore | 2 October 1985 10:16 | N/A | 5 y, 128 d [lower-alpha 1] | 7 February 1991 [lower-alpha 2] [lower-alpha 3] | TKS |
Progress 1, was a Soviet unmanned Progress cargo spacecraft which was launched in 1978 to resupply the Salyut 6 space station. It was the maiden flight of the Progress spacecraft, and used the Progress 7K-TG configuration. It carried supplies for the EO-1 crew aboard Salyut 6, which consisted of Soviet cosmonauts Yuri Romanenko and Georgy Grechko. The cargo carried by Progress 1 also included equipment for conducting scientific research, and fuel for adjusting the station's orbit and performing manoeuvres.
Progress M-52, identified by NASA as Progress 17P, was a Progress spacecraft used to resupply the International Space Station. It was a Progress-M 11F615A55 spacecraft, with the serial number 352.
Progress M-50, identified by NASA as Progress 15P, was a Progress spacecraft used to resupply the International Space Station. It was a Progress-M 11F615A55 spacecraft, with the serial number 350.
Progress M-47, identified by NASA as Progress 10P, was a Progress spacecraft used to resupply the International Space Station. It was a Progress-M 11F615A55 spacecraft, with the serial number 247.
Progress M-44, identified by NASA as Progress 3P, was a Progress spacecraft used to resupply the International Space Station. It was a Progress-M 11F615A55 spacecraft, with the serial number 244.
Progress M1-1 was a Progress spacecraft which was launched by Russia in 2000 to resupply the Mir space station. It was a Progress-M1 11F615A55 spacecraft, with the serial number 250. It was the first flight of the Progress-M1, a derivative of the Progress-M originally designed for resupplying the International Space Station, which was optimised for the transportation of fuel over pressurised cargo.
Progress M1-2 was a Progress spacecraft which was launched by Russia in 2000 to resupply the Mir space station. It was a Progress-M1 11F615A55 spacecraft, with the serial number 252.
Progress M-2, was a Soviet uncrewed cargo spacecraft which was launched in 1989 to resupply the Mir space station. The nineteenth of sixty four Progress spacecraft to visit Mir, it used the Progress-M 11F615A55 configuration, and had the serial number 202. It carried supplies including food, water and oxygen for the EO-5 crew aboard Mir, as well as equipment for conducting scientific research, and fuel for adjusting the station's orbit and performing manoeuvres.
Progress M-3 was a Soviet uncrewed cargo spacecraft which was launched in 1990 to resupply the Mir space station. The twentieth of sixty four Progress flights to visit Mir, it was a Progress-M 11F615A55 spacecraft, and had the serial number 203. It carried supplies including food, water and oxygen for the EO-6 crew aboard Mir, as well as equipment for conducting scientific research, and fuel for adjusting the station's orbit and performing manoeuvres.
Progress M-5 was a Soviet uncrewed cargo spacecraft which was launched in 1990 to resupply the Mir space station. The twenty-third of sixty four Progress spacecraft to visit Mir, it used the Progress-M 11F615A55 configuration, and had the serial number 206. It carried supplies including food, water and oxygen for the EO-7 crew aboard Mir, as well as equipment for conducting scientific research, and fuel for adjusting the station's orbit and performing manoeuvres. It was the first of ten Progress flights to carry a VBK-Raduga capsule, which was recovered after the flight.
Progress M-6 was a Soviet uncrewed cargo spacecraft which was launched in 1991 to resupply the Mir space station. The twenty-fourth of sixty four Progress spacecraft to visit Mir, it used the Progress-M 11F615A55 configuration, and had the serial number 205. It carried supplies including food, water and oxygen for the EO-8 crew aboard Mir, as well as equipment for conducting scientific research, and fuel for adjusting the station's orbit and performing manoeuvres.
Progress M-8 was a Soviet uncrewed cargo spacecraft which was launched in 1991 to resupply the Mir space station. The twenty-sixth of sixty four Progress spacecraft to visit Mir, it used the Progress-M 11F615A55 configuration, and had the serial number 207. It carried supplies including food, water and oxygen for the EO-9 crew aboard Mir, as well as equipment for conducting scientific research, and fuel for adjusting the station's orbit and performing manoeuvres. It also carried the Naduvaniy Hazovoy Ballon satellite, which was subsequently deployed from Mir.
Progress M-11 was a Russian uncrewed cargo spacecraft which was launched in 1992 to resupply the Mir space station. The twenty-ninth of sixty four Progress spacecraft to visit Mir, it used the Progress-M 11F615A55 configuration, and had the serial number 212. It carried supplies including food, water and oxygen for the EO-10 crew aboard Mir, as well as equipment for conducting scientific research, and fuel for adjusting the station's orbit and performing manoeuvres. It was the first spacecraft to visit Mir following the dissolution of the Soviet Union.
Progress M-12 was a Russian uncrewed cargo spacecraft which was launched in 1992 to resupply the Mir space station. The thirtieth of sixty four Progress spacecraft to visit Mir, it used the Progress-M 11F615A55 configuration, and had the serial number 213. It carried supplies including food, water and oxygen for the EO-11 crew aboard Mir, as well as equipment for conducting scientific research, and fuel for adjusting the station's orbit and performing manoeuvres.
Progress M-13 was a Russian uncrewed cargo spacecraft which was launched in 1992 to resupply the Mir space station. The thirty-first of sixty four Progress spacecraft to visit Mir, it used the Progress-M 11F615A55 configuration, and had the serial number 214. It carried supplies including food, water and oxygen for the EO-11 crew aboard Mir, as well as equipment for conducting scientific research, and fuel for adjusting the station's orbit and performing manoeuvres.
Progress M-16 was a Russian uncrewed cargo spacecraft which was launched in 1993 to resupply the Mir space station. The thirty-fourth of sixty-four Progress spacecraft to visit Mir, it used the Progress-M 11F615A55 configuration, and had the serial number 216. It carried supplies including food, water and oxygen for the EO-13 crew aboard Mir, as well as equipment for conducting scientific research, and fuel for adjusting the station's orbit and performing manoeuvres.
Progress M-18 was a Russian cargo uncrewed spacecraft which was launched in 1993 to resupply the Mir space station. The thirty-sixth of sixty four Progress spacecraft to visit Mir, it used the Progress-M 11F615A55 configuration, and had the serial number 218. It carried supplies including food, water and oxygen for the EO-13 crew aboard Mir, as well as equipment for conducting scientific research, and fuel for adjusting the station's orbit and performing manoeuvres.
Progress 2 was an unmanned Progress cargo spacecraft launched by the Soviet Union in 1978 to resupply the Salyut 6 space station. It used the Progress 7K-TG configuration, and was the second Progress mission to Salyut 6. It carried supplies for the EO-2 crew aboard Salyut 6, as well as equipment for conducting scientific research, and fuel for adjusting the station's orbit and performing manoeuvres.