This is a list of spacefarers natives from Ibero-America.
Nº | Image | Latin American? | Selection | Status | Agency [1] | Employer [1] | Spaceflights | Time in space | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Yes | 1978 | Inactive since 1980 | TSPK | DAAFAR | Soyuz 38 | 7d 20h 43m | [2] | |
Arnaldo Tamayo Méndez | |||||||||
2 | No | 1992 1998 | Inactive since 2018 | ESA | STS-95 Soyuz TMA-3 | 18d 18h 46m | [3] | ||
Pedro Duque | |||||||||
3 | Yes | 1985 | Inactive since 1985 | SCT | STS-61-B | 6d 21h 04m | [4] | ||
Rodolfo Neri Vela | |||||||||
4 | Yes | 1998 | Inactive since 2019 | AEB | FAB | Soyuz TMA-8 | 9d 21h 17m | [5] | |
Marcos Pontes |
Nº | Name | Flight | Apogee | Time in space [6] | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Victor Correa Hespanha | Blue Origin NS-21 | 106 km | 09m 58s | [7] [8] |
2 | Mário Ferreira | Blue Origin NS-22 | ~107 km | 10m 13s | [9] |
Astronauts who is still on active duty awaiting their first assignment:
Image | Selection | Status | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|
1992 | Active | [10] | |
Klaus von Storch | |||
2006 | Active | [11] | |
Ronnie Nader | |||
2023 | In training. | [12] [13] | |
Marcos Cesar Pontes is a Brazilian Air Force pilot, engineer, AEB astronaut, politician and author. He became the first South American and the first Lusophone to go into space when he docked onto the International Space Station aboard Soyuz TMA-8 on 30 March 2006. He is the only Brazilian to have completed the NASA astronaut training program, although he switched to training in Russia after NASA's Space Shuttle program encountered problems. After Jair Bolsonaro's election as President of Brazil in 2018, Pontes was officially nominated to be Minister of Science, Technology and Innovation, a post which he accepted days later and assumed when Bolsonaro's government began. He left the post on 31 March 2022 and in the same year was elected federal senator for his state, São Paulo.
José Aldo Rebelo Figueiredo is a Brazilian politician and a federal deputy elected by the state of São Paulo. He was President of the Chamber of Deputies of Brazil from 2005 to 2007.
The Brazilian Labour Renewal Party is a conservative Brazilian political party. It was founded in 1994 and its electoral number is 28. According to the party's official website, the PRTB's main ideology is participatory economics: "to establish an economic system based on participatory decision making as the primary economic mechanism for allocation in society".
Spaceflight participant is the term used by NASA, Roscosmos, and the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) for people who travel into space, but are not professional astronauts.
The National Institute for Space Research is a research unit of the Brazilian Ministry of Science, Technology and Innovations, the main goals of which are fostering scientific research and technological applications and qualifying personnel in the fields of space and atmospheric sciences, space engineering, and space technology. While INPE is the civilian research center for aerospace activities, the Brazilian Air Force's General Command for Aerospace Technology is the military arm. INPE is located in the city of São José dos Campos, São Paulo.
Willian Souza Arão da Silva is a Brazilian professional footballer who plays as a defensive midfielder or a centre-back for Greek Super League club Panathinaikos.
The Brazilian Woman's Party is a right-wing political party in Brazil which uses the number 35. Known for its non-feminist and anti-abortion stance, the party is not represented in the National Congress.
Ana Clara Mello Lima, better known as Ana Clara, is a Brazilian presenter, journalist, reporter, actress and YouTuber. She gained national notoriety when she participated in the eighteenth edition of the reality show Big Brother Brasil.
The Missão Centenário was born of an agreement between the Brazilian Space Agency (AEB) and the Roscosmos on October 18, 2005. The main objective of this treaty would be to send the first Brazilian into space, Lt. Col. Aviator Marcos Pontes.
Hugo de Souza Nogueira, known as Hugo Souza, is a Brazilian footballer who currently plays as a goalkeeper for Corinthians, on loan from Flamengo.
Paulo Eduardo Lima Martins is a Brazilian politician and journalist.
Athletic Club is a Brazilian association football club from São João del-Rei, state of Minas Gerais, founded in 1909.
Franthiesco Anthonio Ballerini Manso, is a Brazilian journalist, art critic who is specialized in cinema, a writer, professor and PhD student in communication. He was the coordinator of free courses at Academia Internacional de Cinema in São Paulo, and is a member of the Associação Brasileira de Críticos de Arte. In 2015 he started researching about the power of culture in the world, with an emphasis on artistic productions and audiovisual entertainment in the 21st century.
Blue Origin NS-21 was a sub-orbital spaceflight mission, operated by Blue Origin, which launched on 4 June 2022 using the New Shepard rocket. It was Blue Origin's fifth crewed flight, and twenty-first overall to reach space.
Alysson Renato Muotri is a Brazilian researcher from the University of California (UCSD), United States, where he has been working since 2008. He is also the director of the Stem-Cell Program of the UCSD. He's research is about the frontier themes on genetics and neuroscience, like the development of the human nervous system using brain organoids developed from stem cells. He is currently the Brazilian biologist with the largest number of high impact scientific publications.