London Buses route 108

108
London Central Alexander Dennis Enviro200EV in Stratford
Overview
Operator	London Central
Garage	Camberwell (108D) Morden Wharf New Cross
Vehicle	Alexander Dennis Enviro400EV (108D) Alexander Dennis Enviro200EV Mercedes-Benz O530 Citaro
Peak vehicle requirement	Day: 19 Night: 6
Night-time	24-hour service
Route
Start	Lewisham Shopping Centre
Via	Blackheath Westcombe Park Greenwich Peninsula Poplar Bow
End	Stratford International station North Greenwich bus station (108D)
Length	11 miles (18 km)
Service
Level	24-hour service
Frequency	About every 10-15 minutes
Journey time	40-55 minutes
Operates	24-hour service

London Buses route 108 is a Transport for London contracted bus route in London, England. Running between Lewisham Shopping Centre and Stratford International station, it is operated by London Central.

An unusual feature of the route is its use of the Blackwall Tunnel, a source of severe delays which leads to the route often being cited as amongst the least reliable in London. ^{[1] [2]}

History

London Central MCV Evolution bodied Alexander Dennis Dart SLF at North Greenwich bus station in 2014

Two batches of double deck buses were specifically built for use in the Blackwall and Rotherhithe Tunnels, with specially shaped roofs to improve clearance on the corners. On 14 April 1937, the last solid-tyred AEC NS-Type bus in London operated on route 108. ^[3] In 1937, forty STL-type buses with convex-shaped roofs made with Blackwall Tunnel in mind were used on routes 108 and 82 and allocated to Athol Street (C) garage in Poplar. ^[4]

Harris Bus ran into financial difficulties in December 1999, and as a result operations of its contracted routes were taken over by a new subsidiary of London Buses itself, trading as East Thames Buses. East Thames Buses initially ran its routes north of the Thames from the former London Forest garage in Ash Grove, along with the Harris base at Belvedere. ^[5]

On Friday, 6 Sept 1968, RTL 1561 was the last RTL southbound through the 1897 Blackwall Tunnel bore from Bromley By Bow to Lower Sydenham and back via the 1968 bore of Blackwall Tunnel. RTL1561 was also the last RTL on Route 108 before conversion to RT' from 7 Sept 1968.

Route 108 became the first bus route to serve the Millennium Dome at the Greenwich Peninsula during construction. The stop was initially inside the security area, and was used by staff only. ^[6]

On 3 October 2009, East Thames Buses was sold to London General, which included a five-year contract to operate route 108. ^{[7] [8] [9] [10]} Increased capacity will be introduced on route 108 in 2014. ^[11]

In February 2016, Transport for London released a consultation regarding various changes on local bus services in Poplar and the Isle of Dogs. One of these changes saw route 108 swap routes between All Saints and Bow with route D8 and extended to terminate at Stratford International station in lieu of Stratford bus station from 1 October 2016 with it no longer serving Bromley-by-Bow and Poplar. ^{[12] [13]} Mercedes-Benz O530 Citaros and two electric Irizar i2es cascaded from routes 507 and 521 were introduced at the same time. ^{[14] [15] [16]}

Current route

Route 108 operates via these primary locations: ^[17]

• Lewisham Shopping Centre
• Blackheath station
• Westcombe Park station
• North Greenwich bus station for North Greenwich station
• Poplar Bazely Street
• Langdon Park station
• Devons Road station
• Bow Church station
• London Aquatics Centre
• Stratford City bus station for Stratford station
• Stratford International station

References

1. Aldridge, John (July 2007). "Tunnel troubles provoke interesting reaction". Buses (628). Ian Allan Publishing: 21.
2. Marius, Callum (22 December 2022). "'I went on London bus Sadiq Khan says nobody uses and it was busy'". MyLondon. Retrieved 23 December 2022.
3. Graeme Bruce, J; Curtis, Colin (1977). The London Motor Bus: Its Origins and Development. London Transport. p. 44. ISBN   0853290830.
4. Graeme Bruce, J; Curtis, Colin (1977). The London Motor Bus: Its Origins and Development. London Transport. p. 73. ISBN   0853290830.
5. Aldridge, John (May 2000). "Harris Bus: Why LT took over". Buses (542). Ian Allan Publishing: 14.
6. Rodger, Jennifer (8 October 1999). "It's not all Dome and gloom". Glasgow Herald . p. 8. Archived from the original on 7 March 2016. Retrieved 5 April 2011.
7. Go-Ahead Acquires East Thames Buses Archived 22 July 2014 at the Wayback Machine Go-Ahead Group 30 July 2009
8. Go-Ahead buys East Thames Buses Archived 24 May 2014 at the Wayback Machine Bus & Coach Professional 3 August 2009
9. East Thames Buses Archived 24 May 2014 at the Wayback Machine Go-Ahead London
10. Bus tender results Route 108/N108 Transport for London 1 July 2009
11. Read, Carly (24 July 2014). "Chaos on 108 bus to Greenwich forces TfL to add additional service this autumn". This is Local London. Retrieved 26 July 2014.
12. Proposed changes to bus services in the Isle of Dogs area Transport for London 13 July 2016
13. Bus Services Changes 19 August to 8 October inclusive Transport for London
14. "First Go-Ahead London electric buses in service" Coach & Bus Week issue 1256 6 September 2016 page 6
15. "Debut for electrics and StreetDecks" Buses Magazine issue 739 October 2016 page 22
16. TfL Improving buses, Zero Emission and Ultra Low Emission buses
17. Route 108 Map Transport for London

External links

• Timetable