NGC 1106

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NGC 1106
NGC 1106 PanS.jpg
Observation data (J2000 epoch)
Right ascension 02h 50m 40.51s [1]
Declination +41° 40 17.4 [1]
Redshift 0.014467 ± 0.000063 [1]
Heliocentric radial velocity 4337 ± 19 km/s [1]
Distance ~199 ± 14 · 106 Mly [1] (61.0 ± 4.3 Mpc)
Apparent magnitude  (V)12.5 [1]
Apparent magnitude  (B)13.5 [1]
Surface brightness 12.7 mag/arcmin2 [1]
Characteristics
Apparent size  (V)1.30 x 1.0 arcmin [1]
Other designations
UGC 2322, MCG 7-6-76, ZWG 539.112,
PGC 10792, IRAS 02474+4127

NGC 1106 is a lenticular, non-barred spiral galaxy with considerable structure (type SA0^+), located in the Perseus constellation. [1] [2] It was discovered by astronomer John Herschel on 18 September 1828. [3]

Contents

Characteristics

In 2016, astronomers confirmed NGC 1106 contains a Compton-thick [4] active galactic nucleus, after extensive analysis of the galaxy's X-ray spectra. [5] Due to the AGN in its center, it's also classified as a type II Seyfert galaxy, meaning it has the characteristic bright core of a Seyfert galaxy, as well as appearing bright when viewed at infrared wavelengths.

Star formation

A study released in 2022 detected active star formation in NGC 1106. [6] The research involved the use of far-ultraviolet and mid-infrared analysis, both techniques are extensively used as star formation rate tracers. [7]

NGC 1086 Group

NGC 1106 is a member of the NGC 1086 Group (also known as LGG 78). The other three galaxies are: NGC 1086, UGC 2349, and UGC 2350. [8]

See also

Other Seyfert galaxies include:

Related Research Articles

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Low-ionization nuclear emission-line region</span> Type of galactic nucleus

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NGC 3860 is a spiral galaxy located about 340 million light-years away in the constellation Leo. NGC 3860 was discovered by astronomer William Herschel on April 27, 1785. The galaxy is a member of the Leo Cluster and is a low-luminosity AGN (LLAGN). Gavazzi et al. however classified NGC 3860 as a strong AGN which may have been triggered by a supermassive black hole in the center of the galaxy.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 3883</span> Galaxy in the constellation Leo

NGC 3883 is a large low surface brightness spiral galaxy located about 330 million light-years away in the constellation Leo. NGC 3883 has a prominent bulge but does not host an AGN. The galaxy also has flocculent spiral arms in its disk. It was discovered by astronomer William Herschel on April 13, 1785 and is a member of the Leo Cluster.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 3884</span> Spiral galaxy in the constellation Leo

NGC 3884 is a spiral galaxy located about 330 million light-years away in the constellation Leo. The galaxy was discovered by astronomer William Herschel on April 27, 1785 and is a member of the Leo Cluster.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 7469</span> Galaxy located in the constellation Pegasus

NGC 7469 is an intermediate spiral galaxy in the constellation of Pegasus. NGC 7469 is located about 200 million light-years away from Earth, which means, given its apparent dimensions, that NGC 7469 is approximately 90,000 light-years across. It was discovered by William Herschel on November 12, 1784.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 4939</span> Spiral galaxy in the constellation Virgo

NGC 4939 is a spiral galaxy located in the constellation Virgo. It is located at a distance of about 120 million light years from Earth, which, given its apparent dimensions, means that NGC 4939 is about 190,000 light years across. It was discovered by William Herschel on March 25, 1786.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 7130</span> Galaxy in the constellation Piscis Austrinus

NGC 7130 is a spiral galaxy located in the constellation Piscis Austrinus. It is located at a distance of about 220 million light years from Earth, which, given its apparent dimensions, means that NGC 7130 is about 100,000 light years across. It was discovered by John Herschel on September 25, 1834, and discovered independently by Lewis Swift on September 17, 1897. The location of the galaxy given in the New General Catalogue was off by 30 arcminutes in declination from the location of the galaxy.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 1386</span> Galaxy in the constellation Eridanus

NGC 1386 is a spiral galaxy located in the constellation Eridanus. It is located at a distance of circa 53 million light years from Earth, which, given its apparent dimensions, means that NGC 1386 is about 50,000 light years across. It is a Seyfert galaxy, the only one in Fornax Cluster.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 4074</span> Galaxy in the constellation Coma Berenices

NGC 4074 is a peculiar lenticular galaxy located 310 million light-years away in the constellation Coma Berenices. It was discovered by astronomer William Herschel on April 27, 1785 and is a member of the NGC 4065 Group.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 7592</span> Interacting galaxy system in the constellation Aquarius

NGC 7592 is an interacting galaxy system located 300 million light years away in the constellation Aquarius. It was discovered by William Herschel on September 20, 1784. The total infrared luminosity is 1011.33 L, and thus it is categorised as a luminous infrared galaxy. One of the galaxies hosts a type 2 Seyfert nucleus.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 4324</span> Galaxy in the constellation of Virgo

NGC 4324 is a lenticular galaxy located about 85 million light-years away in the constellation Virgo. It was discovered by astronomer Heinrich d'Arrest on March 4, 1862. NGC 4324 has a stellar mass of 5.62 × 1010M, and a baryonic mass of 5.88 × 1010M. The galaxy's total mass is around 5.25 × 1011M. NGC 4324 is notable for having a ring of star formation surrounding its nucleus. It was considered a member of the Virgo II Groups until 1999, when its distance was recalculated and it was placed in the Virgo W Group.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 4999</span> Galaxy in the constellation Virgo

NGC 4999 is a barred spiral galaxy located in the constellation Virgo, first discovered February 24, 1786 by astronomer William Herschel. The galaxy is noted as a particularly bright ultraviolet light source – it is believed that its notable bar structure suppresses star formation, indicating this ultraviolet light may possibly be due to a quasi-stellar object.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 5135</span> Galaxy in the constellation Hydra

NGC 5135 is a barred spiral galaxy located in the constellation Hydra. It is located at a distance of about 200 million light years from Earth. It was discovered by John Herschel on May 8, 1834. It is a Seyfert galaxy.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 5940</span> Spiral galaxy in the constellation Serpens

NGC 5940 is a barred spiral galaxy located in the Serpens constellation. The galaxy was found on April 19, 1887, by Lewis Swift, an American astronomer. NGC 5940 is located 500 million light-years away from the Milky Way and it is approximately 140,000 light-years across in diameter.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 3758</span> Galaxy in the constellation Leo

NGC 3758 known as the Owl Galaxy, is a type Sb spiral galaxy in the constellation of Leo. It is located 447 million light-years from the Solar System and an approximate diameter of 70,000 light-years. NGC 3758 was discovered by Ralph Copeland on March 18, 1874, but also independently discovered by Edouard Stephan ten years later.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 "Revised NGC Data for NGC 1106". spider.seds.org. Retrieved 2023-12-02.
  2. "NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database's result for NGC 1106". ned.ipac.caltech.edu. Retrieved 2023-12-02.
  3. "Dreyer". www.klima-luft.de. Retrieved 2023-12-02.
  4. "Compton Thick AGN: The dark side of the X-ray background - A. Comastri". ned.ipac.caltech.edu. Retrieved 2023-12-03.
  5. Tanimoto, Atsushi; Ueda, Yoshihiro; Kawamuro, Taiki; Ricci, Claudio (2016-06-01). "Suzaku follow-up of heavily obscured active galactic nuclei detected in Swift/BAT survey: NGC 1106, UGC 03752, and NGC 2788A". Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan. 68: S26. arXiv: 1601.05056 . Bibcode:2016PASJ...68S..26T. doi:10.1093/pasj/psw008. ISSN   0004-6264.
  6. Kolokythas, Konstantinos; Vaddi, Sravani; O'Sullivan, Ewan; Loubser, Ilani; Babul, Arif; Raychaudhury, Somak; Lagos, Patricio; Jarrett, Thomas H. (2022-03-01). "The Complete Local-Volume Groups Sample - IV. Star formation and gas content in group-dominant galaxies". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 510 (3): 4191–4207. arXiv: 2112.08498 . Bibcode:2022MNRAS.510.4191K. doi:10.1093/mnras/stab3699. ISSN   0035-8711.
  7. Brown, M. J. I.; Moustakas, J.; Jarrett, T. H.; Cluver, M. (2018). "The Ultraviolet–Infrared Color–Magnitude Relation of Star-forming Galaxies". Research Notes of the AAS. 2 (4): 217. arXiv: 1811.05638 . Bibcode:2018RNAAS...2..217B. doi: 10.3847/2515-5172/aaf21c . ISSN   2515-5172.
  8. A.M. Garcia, "General study of group membership. II – Determination of nearby groups", Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series, vol. 100 #1, July 1993, pp. 47–90 (Bibcode 1993A&AS.. 100...47G) Retrieved 5 August 2024.