National Film Award for Best Cinematography

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National Film Award for Best Cinematography
National award for contributions to Indian Cinema
Sponsored by National Film Development Corporation of India
Formerly calledAward for excellence in Cinematography (1967–1976)
Reward(s)
  • Rajat Kamal (Silver Lotus)
  • ₹2,00,000
First awarded1967
Last awarded2022
Most recent winner Ravi Varman
Highlights
Total awarded
  • 69 (Cameraman)
  • 23 (Laboratory Processing)
  • 1 (Cinematographer)
First winner
  • Ramachandra (Colour)
  • M. N. Malhotra (Black-and-white)

The National Film Award for Best Cinematography is one of the National Film Awards presented annually by the National Film Development Corporation of India. It is one of several awards presented for feature films and awarded with Rajat Kamal (Silver Lotus).

Contents

The award was instituted in 1967, at 15th National Film Awards and awarded annually for films produced in the year across the country, in all Indian languages. Till 34th National Film Awards, awards were given for Black-and-white as well as Color motion picture film. Since 37th National Film Awards, Laboratory Processing are also awarded under the same category. From 70th National Film Awards, the primary/main cinematographer is alone awarded, while eliminating the existing two sub-categories. [1]

Multiple Winners

4 wins: K. K. Mahajan, Avik Mukhopadhyay, Santosh Sivan

3 wins: Soumendu Roy, Apurba Kishore Bir, Madhu Ambat, Venu

2 wins: Ramachandra, Balu Mahendra, Ashok Mehta, Sudeep Chatterjee

Recipients

Award includes 'Rajat Kamal' (Silver Lotus) and cash prize. The only female who has won this award is Anjuli Shukla, who won the award for her debut film, Kutty Srank (2010). Prasad Film Lab has been awarded eight times for the laboratory processing. Following are the award winners over the years:

*
Indicates Black-and-white feature film
List of award recipients, showing the year (award ceremony), film(s), language(s) and citation
YearRecipient(s)Laboratory ProcessingFilm(s)Language(s)CitationRefs.
1967
(15th)
Ramachandra  Bambai Raat Ki Bahon Mein Hindi   [2]
M. N. Malhotra  Hamraaz Hindi 
1968
(16th)
Nariman Irani   Saraswatichandra Hindi  [3]
K. S. Prasad   Thillana Mohanambal Tamil  
1969
(17th)
K. K. Mahajan   Sara Akash Hindi  [4]
Marcus Bartley   Shanti Nilayam Tamil 
1970
(18th)
K. K. Mahajan   Uski Roti Hindi  [5]
Radhu Karmakar   Mera Naam Joker Hindi 
1971
(19th)
Nando Bhattacharya  Anubhav Hindi  [6]
Ramachandra  Reshma Aur Shera Hindi 
1972
(20th)
Mankada Ravi Varma   Swayamvaram Malayalam   [7]
K. K. Mahajan   Maya Darpan Hindi 
1973
(21st)
Apurba Kishore Bir   27 Down Hindi  [8]
Soumendu Roy   Ashani Sanket Bengali  
1974
(22nd)
K. K. Mahajan   Chorus Bengali  [9]
Soumendu Roy   Sonar Kella Bengali 
1975
(23rd)
B. S. Lokanath   Apoorva Raagangal Tamil  [10]
Ishan Arya   Muthyala Muggu Telugu  
1976
(24th)
P. S. Nivas   Mohiniyaattam Malayalam  [11]
S. Ramachandra  Rishya Shringa Kannada  
1977
(25th)
Balu Mahendra   Kokila Kannada
For smooth, crisp and immaculate camera work; for the clear, sensitive and discreet portrayal of beings in the first flush of youth; for seizing with a certain lyrical grace their romantic yearnings, their gay abandon, their zest and effervescence, their charming narcissism; for using the camera creatively to project their languid world of gossamer dreams out of which they are roused by the bitter harshness of reality.
[12]
Soumendu Roy   Shatranj Ke Khilari Hindi
For capturing in meticulous detail the opulent splendor of the court of Wajid Ali Shah; for using color with discrimination and taste to evoke the distinctive decadent flavour of the period and to provide psychological insights into the characters; for projecting the action through a framework of shifting perspectives, thereby providing a movable feast for the eyes, for establishing by pointed contrast the somber hues and subdued functionalism of the environment of General Outram, emphasising by such means the furtive manoeuvring for power; for using the camera to create a visual tapestry, rich in the clash of conflicting events, ideologies and responsibilities.
1978
(26th)
Shaji N. Karun   Thampu Malayalam
For using the camera as a silent witness to the ironies of life. The reaction shots of circus audience taken unawares are in the best tradition of cinema-verite camera style.
[13]
Govind Nihalani   Junoon Hindi
For eloquent camera work which is equally effective both in romantic passages and battle sequences. The camera faultlessly brings out all the colour hues in various locations and differing light conditions.
1979
(27th)
Kamal Nayak  Neem Annapurna Bengali  [14]
Rajan Kinagi  Shodh Hindi 
1980
(28th)
Sivan   Yagam Malayalam
For depicting the grim and tense mood of the film, admirably depicting mellowed moments in the film with charm.
[15]
Ashok Kumar   Nenjathai Killathe Tamil
For brilliantly creating salient features of each character with the help of superb camera control and effective use of lighting and for significantly contributing to the mood of the film.
1981
(29th)
Shripati R. Bhat Mooru DarigaluKannada
For projecting the mood of the film in a vivid manner.
[16]
Ashok Mehta   36 Chowringhee Lane English
For the technical excellence, for highlighting the tonality, texture and nuances of the story and for an outstanding work as a cameraman.
1982
(30th)
Balu Mahendra   Moondram Pirai Tamil
For the brilliant use of vivid imagery to create variety of moods.
[17]
1983
(31st)
B. Bindhani  Neeraba Jhada Oriya
For recording the stark realities of rural life in austere images.
[18]
Raj Shekhar
Madhu Ambat   Adi Shankaracharya Sanskrit
For succeeding in capturing visually the spirit of the theme.
1984
(32nd)
Jehangir Choudhary  Holi Hindi  [19]
1985
(33rd)
Subrata Mitra   New Delhi Times Hindi
For inspired camera work which brings out the delicate nuances of light and shade resulting in a strong visual presentation.
[20]
1986
(34th)
Venu   Namukku Parkkan Munthiri Thoppukal Malayalam
For the lyrical and brilliant visual presentation.
[21]
Amma Ariyan
For his powerful and disturbing black and white photography.
1987
(35th)
P. C. Sreeram   Nayakan Tamil
For the precise interpretation in lighting and camera operation adding a very vital dimension to the narrative.
[22]
1988
(36th)
Apurba Kishore Bir   Daasi Telugu
For high technical excellence and creative participation in evolving the basic statement.
[23]
1989
(37th)
Virendra Saini Adlabs Salim Langde Pe Mat Ro Hindi
For the high technical skills shown in evoking the special ethos of the film.
[24]
1990
(38th)
Santosh Sivan Vijay Colour Lab Perumthachan Malayalam
For heightening the mood of the film with the highest visual standards.
[25]
1991
(39th)
Apurba Kishore Bir Prasad Film Lab Aadi Mimansa Oriya
For achieving high degree of accomplishment in painting the film with light, imparting a sensuous quality to the texture and feel of the film.
[26]
1992
(40th)
Venu Prasad Film Lab Miss Beatty's Children English
For his masterely, unobtrusive and technically excellent camera work.
[27]
1993
(41st)
Venu Prasad Film Lab Ponthan Mada Malayalam
For the masterly use of the camera, in order to capture the feel of the background, setting, atmosphere of the subject and making use of striking visuals to communicate the theme.
[28]
1994
(42nd)
K. V. Anand Gemini Color Lab Thenmavin Kombath Malayalam
In recognition of the outstanding cinematography executed with sincerity, imagination and flexibility. Fluid camera movements, praise compositions, and use of light are the highlights of this visual experience.
[29]
1995
(43rd)
Santosh Sivan Gemini Color Lab Kaalapani Malayalam
For bringing out the flavour and authenticity of a period with a remarkable use of lights, shades and colours.
[30]
1996
(44th)
Mrinal Kanti Das Prasad Film Lab   Adajya
 Rag Birag
Assamese
For his versatile, imaginative and superb combinations and mood lighting.
[31]
1997
(45th)
Santosh Sivan Prasad Film Lab Iruvar Tamil
For maintaining a consistent style and pattern that does justice to the period and scale that the narrative deals with.
[32]
1998
(46th)
Santosh Sivan Gemini Color Lab Dil Se.. Hindi
His camera travels across spectacular landscapes and architecture and through bustling humanity with great seductive charm, colours and moods are created with equal ease in a film which sets a high standard of cinematic perfection.
[33]
1999
(47th)
Anil Mehta Adlabs Hum Dil De Chuke Sanam Hindi
For a wide range of tonal variations achieved by the cinematographer to express the changing moods of this musical in a given space and time.
[34]
2000
(48th)
Ashok Mehta Prasad Film Lab Moksha Hindi
For providing wide range of tonal variation and outstanding compositions to cater to the changing moods of the film's narrative.
[35]
2001
(49th)
Ramachandra Halkare Prasad Film Lab Dweepa Kannada
For his excellent camerawork that captures the agrarian milieu with strong visual metaphors. His work stands out for its deft handling of the situation, social vignettes and characters.
[36]
2002
(50th)
Abhik Mukhopadhyay Rainbow Color Lab Patalghar Bengali
For creating the distinctive and elegant visual ambience of the film that is excellently in tune with the mood of the story.
[37]
2003
(51st)
Abhik Mukhopadhyay Rainbow Color Lab Bhalo Theko Bengali
For enriching the narrative with tranquility and beauty.
[38]
2004
(52nd)
Mahesh Aney Adlabs Swades Hindi
For his lens that captures the rural Indian landscape with reality and harshness.
[39]
2005
(53rd)
Madhu Ambat Prasad Film Lab Sringaram Tamil
For the technical brilliance which is evident in the framing, lighting and execution throughout the film.
[40]
2006
(54th)
Gautam Ghose Rainbow Colour Lab Yatra Hindi
For creating evocative moods and capturing the nuances of a feudal system changing to modern times.
[41]
2007
(55th)
Shanker Raman Deluxe Laboratories Inc. Frozen Hindi
For the artistic and technical excellence of cinematography revealed through superb reproduction of tonalities and stark compositions, maintaining the texture on high altitude.
[42]
2008
(56th)
Abhik Mukhopadhyay Filmlab Antaheen Bengali
For the poetically captured visuals with inspired use of light and shades to enhanced the mood of the film.
[43]
2009
(57th)
Anjuli Shukla Adlabs Kutty Srank Malayalam
For the breathtaking sweep that captures the magical mystery of a multilayered narrative.
[44]
2010
(58th)
Madhu Ambat   Adaminte Makan Abu Malayalam
For the visual poetry that augments and reinforces the concern of the narrative and for unfolding the infinite vistas of nascent digital technology in the visual medium.
[45]
2011
(59th)
Satya Rai Nagpaul Reliance MediaWorks Anhe Ghore Da Daan Punjabi
For skilfully blending the narrative and the moving image to describe the desolate fields of Punjab making its painful transition towards a dehumanised urban world. He provides a human feel to the textures of this once bountiful landscape with some brilliant lighting and compositional unity. The minimalism employed opens up a rich tapestry of rural faces, landscapes and its animals in a way that allows the viewer to virtually inhabit these spaces.
[46]
2012
(60th)
Sudheer Palsane Prasad Studios Ko:Yad Mishing
The unexplored charm of North-East India through different seasons is all the more alluring in the eyes of this Cinematographer.
[47]
2013
(61st)
Rajeev Ravi   Liar's Dice Hindi
For capturing life from the picturesque snow-laden mountains through a strenuous bus journey, to the crowded and dingy streets of Delhi with a rare fluidity.
[48]
2014
(62nd)
Sudeep Chatterjee   Chotushkone Bengali
For exhibiting a wide spectrum of space and time while effortlessly knitting the emotional fabric of the film.
[49]
2015
(63rd)
Sudeep Chatterjee   Bajirao Mastani Hindi
For bringing about an outstanding visual dynamics, depicting the grand interiors of palaces and vast landscapes with an artistic interplay of light & shadows.
[50]
2016
(64th)
Tirru   24 Tamil
For understating the basic requirements of popular 'movie watching experience' and enhancing it manifold.
[51]
2017
(65th)
Nikhil S. Praveen   Bhayanakam Malayalam
2018
(66th)
M. J. Radhakrishnan   Olu Malayalam
Different landscapes, elements and texture come alive to bring a sense of beauty and grace.

[52]

2019
(67th)
Girish Gangadharan   Jallikattu Malayalam
For the brilliant picturisation of long night sequences where frantic locals chase a wild bull in a forest without compromising the beauty of the night and the forest.

[53]

2020
(68th)
Supratim Bhol   Avijatrik Bengali
For fulfilling the aspirations of the script through the images of classical elegance.
2021
(69th)
Avik Mukhopadhyay   Sardar Udham Hindi
2022
(70th)
Ravi Varman   Ponniyin Selvan: I Tamil

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