National Film Award for Best Actress in a Leading Role

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National Film Award for Best Actress in a Leading Role
Nithya Menen 2023.jpg
Manasi Parekh in 2013.jpg
The 2022 recipients: Nithya Menen and Manasi Parekh
Awarded forBest performance by an actress in a leading role
Sponsored by National Film Development Corporation of India
Formerly calledUrvashi Award (1967–1973)
National Film Award for Best Actress (1974–2021)
Reward(s)
  • Rajat Kamal (Silver Lotus)
  • ₹2,00,000
First awarded1967
Last awarded2022
Most recent winner Nithya Menen for Thiruchitrambalam and
Manasi Parekh for Kutch Express
Highlights
Most awards Shabana Azmi
(5 awards)
Total awarded56
First winner Nargis Dutt
Website http://dff.nic.in/NFA.aspx   OOjs UI icon edit-ltr-progressive.svg

The National Film Award for Best Actress in a Leading Role is an honour presented annually at the National Film Awards of India since 1968 to an actress for the best performance in a leading role within the Indian film industry. [1] [2] The National Film Awards were called the "State Awards for Films" when established in 1954. The State Awards instituted the "Best Actress" category in 1968 as the "Urvashi Award for the Best Actress"; [1] [3] [4] in 1975, the Urvashi Award was renamed as the "Rajat Kamal Award for the Best Actress". Throughout the years, accounting for ties and repeat winners, the Government of India has presented a total of 56 Best Actress awards to 45 different actresses. Since the 70th National Film Awards, the name was changed to "National Film Award for Best Actress in a Leading Role". [5]

Contents

Until 1974, winners of the National Film Award received a figurine and certificate; since 1975, they have been awarded with a "Rajat Kamal" (silver lotus), certificate and a cash prize that amounted to 2 lakh (US$2,400) in the 70th edition. [5] [3] Although the Indian film industry produces films in more than 20 languages and dialects, [6] the actresses whose performances have won awards have worked in eleven major languages: Hindi (22 awards),Tamil (8 awards), Bengali (7 awards), Malayalam (6 awards), Telugu (4 awards), Kannada (3 awards), English (3 awards), Marathi (2 awards), Assamese (one award),Gujarati (one award) and Urdu (one award).

The first recipient was Nargis Dutt from Hindi cinema, who was honoured at the 15th National Film Awards (1967) for her performance in Raat Aur Din . [7] The actress who won the most Rajat Kamal awards is Shabana Azmi with five wins, [8] followed by Sharada and Kangana Ranaut with three wins. As of 2021, four actresses—Smita Patil, Archana, Shobana, and Tabu who have won the award two times. Sharada, Archana and Shobana are the only three actresses to get the award for performing in two different languages. Sharada was bestowed with the awards for her performances in two Malayalam films: Thulabharam and Swayamvaram in 1968 and 1972 respectively, and in 1978 for the Telugu film Nimajjanam . Archana was first honoured in 1987 for the Tamil film Veedu and was awarded for the second time in 1988 for the Telugu film Daasi . Shobana received her first award for the Malayalam film Manichitrathazhu in 1993, and her second for the English film Mitr, My Friend in 2001. As of 2020, the late Monisha Unni remains the youngest recipient of the honour; she was awarded for the Malayalam film Nakhakshathangal in 1986 when she was 16. [9] [10] Indrani Haldar and Rituparna Sengupta are the only two actresses to be honoured for the same film— Dahan . Kangana Ranaut is the only actress to be honoured for her performance in two different films ( Manikarnika: The Queen of Jhansi and Panga ) in the same year. Sridevi is the only actress who was honoured posthumously for her performance in Mom (2017). [11] The most recent recipient are Nithya Menen and Manasi Parekh, who were honoured at the 70th National Film Awards for their performances in the 2022 Tamil film Thiruchitrambalam and the 2022 Gujarati film Kutch Express respectively.

Key

SymbolMeaning
YearIndicates the year in which the film was censored by the Central Board of Film Certification (CBFC)
Indicates a joint award for that year
Indicates that the winner won the award for two performances in that year

Recipients

List of award recipients, showing the year, role(s), film(s) and language(s)
Year [lower-alpha 1] PhotoRecipient(s)Role(s)Work(s)Language(s)Refs. [lower-alpha 2]
1967
(15th)
Nargis Dutt 1993 stamp of India.jpg Nargis Dutt Varuna / Peggy [lower-alpha 3] Raat Aur Din Hindi [13] [14]
1968
(16th)
Sharada Vijaya Thulabharam Malayalam [15] [16]
1969
(17th)
maadhbii mukhopaadhyaay'.png Madhabi Mukherjee Supriya Dibratrir Kabya Bengali [17]
1970
(18th)
Rehana Sultan Salma Ahmed Dastak Hindi [17] [18]
1971
(19th)
Waheeda ji in Pyaasa.jpg Waheeda Rehman Reshma Reshma Aur Shera Hindi [19]
1972
(20th)

Sharada Sita Swayamvaram Malayalam [20] [21]
1973
(21st)
Nandini Bhaktavatsala Kamali Kaadu Kannada [3] [22]
1974
(22nd)
The President, Smt. Pratibha Devisingh Patil presenting the Padma Bhushan Award to Smt Shabana Azmi, at an Investiture Ceremony-II, at Rashtrapati Bhavan, in New Delhi on April 04, 2012.jpg Shabana Azmi Lakshmi Ankur Hindi [4]
1975
(23rd)
The President, Shri Pranab Mukherjee presenting the Padma Bhushan Award to Smt. Sharmila Tagore, at an Investiture Ceremony, at Rashtrapati Bhavan, in New Delhi on April 05, 2013.jpg Sharmila Tagore Chanda Thapa,
Kajli [lower-alpha 4]
Mausam [24] [25]
1976
(24th)
Lakshmi at Naan Suvasikkum Sivaji Book Launch.jpg Lakshmi Ganga Sila Nerangalil Sila Manithargal Tamil [26]
1977
(25th)
Stamp of India - 2013 - Colnect 477073 - Smita Patil.jpeg Smita Patil Urvashi / Usha [lower-alpha 5] Bhumika Hindi [27] [28]
1978
(26th)
Sharada Bharathi Nimajjanam Telugu [29]
1979
(27th)
Shoba Kuppamma Pasi Tamil [30] [31]
1980
(28th)
Stamp of India - 2013 - Colnect 477073 - Smita Patil.jpeg Smita Patil Amma Chakra Hindi [32]
1981
(29th)
The President, Smt. Pratibha Devisingh Patil presenting the Padma Shri Award to Ms. Rekha Ganeshan, at the Civil Investiture Ceremony-II, at Rashtrapati Bhavan, in New Delhi on April 07, 2010.jpg Rekha Amiran (Umrao Jaan) [lower-alpha 6] Umrao Jaan Urdu [34]
1982
(30th)
The President, Smt. Pratibha Devisingh Patil presenting the Padma Bhushan Award to Smt Shabana Azmi, at an Investiture Ceremony-II, at Rashtrapati Bhavan, in New Delhi on April 04, 2012.jpg Shabana Azmi Pooja Inder Malhotra Arth Hindi [35] [36]
1983
(31st)
Jamini Khandhar [37] [38]
1984
(32nd)
Rama Paar [39] [40]
1985
(33rd)
Suhasini Maniratnam - TeachAIDS Interview (cropped).png Suhasini Sindhu Sindhu Bhairavi Tamil [41]
1986
(34th)
Monisha Unni Gouri Nakhakshathangal Malayalam [9]
1987
(35th)
Archana .jpg
Archana Sudha Veedu Tamil [42]
1988
(36th)
Kamalakshi Daasi Telugu [43]
1989
(37th)
Sreelekha Mukherji Lakkhi Parshuramer Kuthar Bengali [44]
1990
(38th)
Vijayashanti in 1986.jpg Vijayashanti Vyjayanthi Karthavyam Telugu [45]
1991
(39th)
Malaya Goswami - TeachAIDS Interview.jpg Moloya Goswami Ritu Firingoti Assamese [46]
1992
(40th)
Pranab Mukherjee presenting the Padma Bhushan Award to Smt. Dimple Kapadia on behalf of her husband late Shri Rajesh Khanna, at an Investiture Ceremony-II, at Rashtrapati Bhavan, in New Delhi on April 20, 2013.jpg Dimple Kapadia Shanichari Rudaali Hindi [47]
1993
(41st)
The President, Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam presenting the Padma Shri Award - 2006 to Ms. Shobana Chandrakumar, a well-known Classical dancer, Choreographer teacher and actress, in New Delhi on March 20, 2006 (cropped).jpg Shobana Ganga / Nagavalli [lower-alpha 7] Manichitrathazhu Malayalam [48]
1994
(42nd)
Debashree Roy Dr. Aditi Sen Unishe April Bengali [49]
1995
(43rd)
Film Actress Seema Biswas, at the Press conference on Indian Premier Cinema 'Red Alert' during the 40th International Film Festival (IFFI-2009), at Panaji, Goa on November 28, 2009.jpg Seema Biswas Phoolan Devi Bandit Queen Hindi [50]
1996
(44th)
The President, Smt. Pratibha Devisingh Patil presenting the Padma Shri award to Ms. Tabu, at an Investiture Ceremony, at Rashtrapati Bhavan, in New Delhi on March 24, 2011 (cropped).jpg Tabu Virender Kaur Maachis [51]
1997
(45th)
Indrani Haldar.jpg Rituparna Sengupta 2012.JPG Indrani Haldar Jhinuk Dahan Bengali [52]
Rituparna Sengupta Romita Chaudhury
1998
(46th)
The President, Smt. Pratibha Devisingh Patil presenting the Padma Bhushan Award to Smt Shabana Azmi, at an Investiture Ceremony-II, at Rashtrapati Bhavan, in New Delhi on April 04, 2012.jpg Shabana Azmi Rambhi [lower-alpha 8] Godmother Hindi [54]
1999
(47th)
Kirron Kher Saas Bahu aur Sensex launch (cropped).jpg Kirron Kher Banalata Bariwali Bengali [55]
2000
(48th)
RaveenaTondon NationalAward.png Raveena Tandon Durga Saikia Daman: A Victim of Marital Violence Hindi [56]
2001
(49th)
The President, Smt. Pratibha Devisingh Patil presenting the Padma Shri award to Ms. Tabu, at an Investiture Ceremony, at Rashtrapati Bhavan, in New Delhi on March 24, 2011 (cropped).jpg The President, Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam presenting the Padma Shri Award - 2006 to Ms. Shobana Chandrakumar, a well-known Classical dancer, Choreographer teacher and actress, in New Delhi on March 20, 2006 (cropped).jpg Tabu Mumtaz Ali Ansari Chandni Bar [57]
Shobana Lakshmi Mitr, My Friend English
2002
(50th)
The President Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam presenting the Best Film Actress Award for the year 2002 to Konkona Sen Sharma for her role in "Mr. And Mrs. Iyer" at the 50th National Film Award function in New Delhi on December 29, 2003.jpg Konkona Sen Sharma Meenakshi S. Iyer Mr. and Mrs. Iyer [58]
2003
(51st)
The President Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam presenting the Best Film Actress Award for the year 2004 to Ms. Meera Jasmine for her role in "Padam Onnu Oru Vilapam" at the 51st National Film Award function in New Delhi (cropped).jpg Meera Jasmine Shahina Paadam Onnu: Oru Vilapam Malayalam [59]
2004
(52nd)
Tara, IFFI (2005).jpg Tara Hasina Hasina Kannada [60]
2005
(53rd)
Sarika Parzania.jpg Sarika Shernaz Parzania English [61]
2006
(54th)
The President, Smt. Pratibha Devisingh Patil presenting the Best Actress Award to Ms. Priya Mani, at the 54th National Film Awards function, in New Delhi on September 02, 2008 (cropped).jpg Priyamani Muththazhagu Paruthiveeran Tamil [62]
2007
(55th)
The President, Smt. Pratibha Devisingh Patil presenting the Best Actress Award to Ms. Umashree for Kannada Film Gulabi Talkies, at the 55th National Film Awards function, in New Delhi on October 21, 2009 (cropped).jpg Umashree Gulabi Gulabi Talkies Kannada [63]
2008
(56th)
The President, Smt. Pratibha Devisingh Patil presenting the Award for Best Actress to Ms. Priyanka Chopra for Hindi film "Fashion", at the 56th National Film Awards function, in New Delhi on March 19, 2010 (cropped).jpg Priyanka Chopra Meghna Mathur Fashion Hindi [64]
2009
(57th)
The President, Smt. Pratibha Devisingh Patil presenting the Rajat Kamal Award to Ms. Ananya Chatterjee for the Best Actress (Film Abohomaan) at the 57th National Film Awards function, in New Delhi on October 22, 2010.jpg Ananya Chatterjee Shikha Sarkar (Srimati Sarkar) [lower-alpha 9] Abohomaan Bengali [65]
2010
(58th)
Pratibha Devisingh Patil presenting the Rajat Kamal Award to Ms. Mitalee Jagtap-Varadkar for the Best Actress (Baboo Band Baaja), at the 58th National Film Awards function, in New Delhi on September 09, 2011.jpg
Saranya Ponvannan at Saivam Audio Launch.jpg
Mitalee Jagtap Varadkar Shirmi Baboo Band Baaja Marathi [66]
Saranya Ponvannan Veerayi Thenmerku Paruvakaatru Tamil
2011
(59th)
Mohd. Hamid Ansari presenting the Rajat Kamal Award to Ms. Vidya Balan for the Best Actress - The Dirty Picture, at the 59th National Film Awards function, in New Delhi. The Union Minister for Information and Broadcasting (cropped).jpg Vidya Balan Reshma (Silk) [lower-alpha 10] The Dirty Picture Hindi [68]
2012
(60th)
Pranab Mukherjee presenting the Rajat Kamal Award for Best Actress Dhag (Marathi), to Ms. Usha Jadhav, at the 60th National Film Awards function (cropped).jpg Usha Jadhav Yashoda Dhag Marathi [69]
2013
(61st)
The President, Shri Pranab Mukherjee presenting the Rajat Kamal Award for Best Actress Liar's Dice (Hindi) to Ms. Geetanjali Thapa, at the 61st National Film Awards function, in New Delhi on May 03, 2014.jpg Geetanjali Thapa Kamala Liar's Dice Hindi [70]
2014
(62nd)
KanganaRanaut 62ndNationalAwards.png Kangana Ranaut Rani Mehra Queen [71]
2015
(63rd)
The President, Shri Pranab Mukherjee presenting the Rajat Kamal Award to Ms. Kangana Ranaut (Best Actress) for Tanu Weds Manu, at the 63rd National Film Awards Function, in New Delhi (cropped).jpg Tanuja "Tanu" Trivedi,
Kusum "Datto" Sangwan [lower-alpha 11]
Tanu Weds Manu Returns [73]
2016
(64th)
Surabhi Lakshmi.jpg Surabhi Lakshmi Mother [lower-alpha 12] Minnaminungu – the Firefly Malayalam [74]
2017
(65th)
Sridevi 2014.jpg
Sridevi [lower-alpha 13] Devki Sabarwal Mom Hindi [76]
2018
(66th)
Keerthy Suresh National Award.jpg
Keerthy Suresh Savitri [lower-alpha 14] Mahanati Telugu [78]
2019
(67th)
KanganaRanaut 67thNationalFilmAwards1 (cropped).jpg Kangana Ranaut Rani Lakshmi Bai [79] Manikarnika: The Queen of Jhansi Hindi [79]
Jaya Nigam Panga
2020
(68th)
Aparna Balamurli National award.jpg
Aparna Balamurali Sundari "Bommi" Nedumaaran Soorarai Pottru Tamil [80]
2021
(69th)
Alia Bhatt at 69th National Film Awards (cropped).jpg
Kriti Sanon wins National Award for Mimi.jpg
Alia Bhatt Gangubai Kathiawadi Gangubai Kathiawadi Hindi [81]
Kriti Sanon Mimi Rathore Mimi
2022
(70th)
Nithya Menen 2023 Alt.jpg
Manasi Parekh in 2013.jpg
Nithya Menen Shobana Thiruchitrambalam Tamil [82]
Manasi Parekh Monghi Kutch Express Gujarati

See also

Notes

  1. Denotes The year in which the film was censored by the Central Board of Film Certification.
  2. Cites the recipient and the role played by them in the film.
  3. Dutt played the role of a woman suffering from multiple personality disorder in the film. [12]
  4. Tagore performed dual roles in the film. [23]
  5. Smita played a single character which had two different names.
  6. Rekha played a single character which had two different names. [33]
  7. Shobana played the role of a woman suffering from multiple personality disorder in the film.
  8. The character played by Shabana Azmi was loosely based on the Porbandar-based lady underworld don Santokben Jadeja. [53]
  9. Chatterjee played a single character which had two different names.
  10. Balan played a single character which had two different names. [67]
  11. Ranaut performed dual roles in the film. [72]
  12. The character remained unnamed throughout the film.
  13. Sridevi was awarded posthumously. [75]
  14. Keerthy Suresh played the role based on the life of Indian actress Savitri in the film. [77]

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