Phoroncidia | |
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female P. eburnea | |
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male P. ryukyuensis | |
Scientific classification ![]() | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Subphylum: | Chelicerata |
Class: | Arachnida |
Order: | Araneae |
Infraorder: | Araneomorphae |
Family: | Theridiidae |
Genus: | Phoroncidia Westwood, 1835 [1] |
Type species | |
P. aculeata Westwood, 1835 | |
Species | |
83, see text | |
Synonyms [1] | |
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Phoroncidia is a genus of comb-footed spiders that was first described by J. O. Westwood in 1835. [2]
Males measure 1 to 4.5 mm, while females range from 1.3 to 8.5 mm. [3]
The carapace has an eye region projecting above the clypeus. The chelicerae are small with a pair of strong hairs. The abdomen varies in shape, being heavily sclerotized and often leathery, with pronounced folds or humps or with strong spines, tubercles, or extensions. A sclerotized ring surrounds the spinnerets. [3]
The legs are short, with the fourth leg usually longer than the first. [3]
As of October 2025 [update] , this genus includes 83 species and one subspecies: [1]
Formerly included: