Preble, New York

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Preble, New York
Cortland County NY Preble town highlighted.svg
Location within Cortland County and New York
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Preble
Location in the United States
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Preble
Preble (New York)
Coordinates: 42°44′52″N76°8′19″W / 42.74778°N 76.13861°W / 42.74778; -76.13861
Country United States
State New York
County Cortland
Government
  Type Town Council
   Town Supervisor James J. Doring (R)
   Town Council
Members' List
Area
[1]
  Total
27.56 sq mi (71.38 km2)
  Land26.84 sq mi (69.53 km2)
  Water0.71 sq mi (1.85 km2)
Elevation
1,181 ft (360 m)
Population
 (2010)
  Total
1,393
  Estimate 
(2016) [2]
1,327
  Density49.43/sq mi (19.09/km2)
Time zone UTC-5 (Eastern (EST))
  Summer (DST) UTC-4 (EDT)
ZIP Codes
Area code 607
FIPS code 36-023-59773
GNIS feature ID0979397
Website preble-ny.org

Preble is a town in Cortland County, New York, United States. The population was 1,357 at the 2020 census, [3] down from 1,393 at the 2010 census. [4] The town is named after Commodore Edward Preble, a naval hero.

Contents

Preble is on the northern border of Cortland County and is north of the city of Cortland.

History

Preble is within the former Central New York Military Tract. The land was first settled around 1796.

The town of Preble was organized in 1808, the year Cortland County was formed, from the town of Tully (now in Onondaga County). Preble was one of the original towns of the county when it was formed. The town was reduced in size by the later formation of the town of Scott.

In 1865, the town's population was 1,267.

The First Presbyterian Church and Little York Pavilion are listed on the National Register of Historic Places. [5]

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town of Preble has a total area of 27.6 square miles (71.4 km2), of which 26.8 square miles (69.5 km2) is land and 0.73 square miles (1.9 km2), or 2.59%, is water. [4]

Interstate 81, U.S. Route 11, and New York State Route 281 extend north–south through the town. The West Branch of the Tioughnioga River flows southward through the town past the previously mentioned highways. Via this river, most of the town is part of the Susquehanna River watershed. The northwestern corner of the town, however, drains northwest via Bennett Hollow to Otisco Lake, one of the Finger Lakes and part of the Lake Ontario watershed.

The northern town line is the border of Onondaga County (Tully).

Demographics

Historical population
CensusPop.Note
1820 1,257
1830 1,43514.2%
1840 1,325−7.7%
1850 1,219−8.0%
1860 1,2744.5%
1870 1,150−9.7%
1880 1,138−1.0%
1890 885−22.2%
1900 857−3.2%
1910 757−11.7%
1920 678−10.4%
1930 642−5.3%
1940 72913.6%
1950 80810.8%
1960 99122.6%
1970 1,60161.6%
1980 1,6372.2%
1990 1,577−3.7%
2000 1,5820.3%
2010 1,393−11.9%
2016 (est.)1,327 [2] −4.7%
U.S. Decennial Census [6]

As of the census [7] of 2000, there were 1,582 people, 615 households, and 437 families residing in the town. The population density was 58.7 inhabitants per square mile (22.7/km2). There were 703 housing units at an average density of 26.1 per square mile (10.1/km2). The racial makeup of the town was 97.85% White, 0.70% African American, 0.70% Native American, 0.06% Asian, 0.06% Pacific Islander, 0.06% from other races, and 0.57% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.44% of the population.

There were 615 households, out of which 35.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 54.6% were married couples living together, 10.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 28.8% were non-families. 22.0% of all households were made up of individuals, and 7.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.57 and the average family size was 2.99.

In the town, the population was spread out, with 28.3% under the age of 18, 6.5% from 18 to 24, 27.8% from 25 to 44, 27.6% from 45 to 64, and 9.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females, there were 105.5 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 100.2 males.

The median income for a household in the town was $41,908, and the median income for a family was $45,789. Males had a median income of $33,333 versus $25,109 for females. The per capita income for the town was $18,983. About 5.2% of families and 7.7% of the population were below the poverty line, including 7.0% of those under age 18 and 7.0% of those age 65 or over.

Communities and locations in Preble

References

  1. "2016 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 4, 2017.
  2. 1 2 "Population and Housing Unit Estimates" . Retrieved June 9, 2017.
  3. "Explore Census Data". data.census.gov. Retrieved May 15, 2024.
  4. 1 2 "Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (G001): Preble town, Cortland County, New York". U.S. Census Bureau, American Factfinder. Archived from the original on February 12, 2020. Retrieved December 16, 2014.
  5. "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places . National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
  6. "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
  7. "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau . Retrieved January 31, 2008.

42°44′07″N76°08′54″W / 42.73528°N 76.14833°W / 42.73528; -76.14833