Saxatilomys

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Saxatilomys
Living specimen of Saxatilomys paulinae - oo 39952.jpg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Rodentia
Family: Muridae
Tribe: Rattini
Genus: Saxatilomys
Musser, 2005
Species:
S. paulinae
Binomial name
Saxatilomys paulinae
Musser, Smith, Robinson & Lunde, 2005
Range Saxatilomys paulinae.png

Saxatilomys paulinae, Paulina's limestone rat, is a species of murid rodent native to central Laos and Vietnam, separated to a monotypic genus Saxatilomys. It was first discovered in the Khammouan Limestone National Biodiversity Conservation Area in Khammouan Province, Laos, and also been found in the Vietnamese province of Quang Bình. [2] It is the only known species in the genus Saxatilomys. [3] The genus name is derived from the Latin saxatilis, meaning "among the rocks" and the Greek mys, meaning mouse or rat. [3]

Contents

Description

It resembles, and is likely closely related to, species in the genera Niviventer and Chiromyscus . Saxatilomys is distinguished from these and other Indomalayan genera by "semispinous dark gray upperparts, dark frosted gray underparts, large, extremely bulbous footpads, and a combination of derived and primitive cranial and dental traits". [3]

Habitat

It is thought to be petricolous and has only been observed in forested, rocky limestone habitats. [3]

References

  1. Kennerley, R.; Laginha Pinto Correia, D. (2016). "Saxatilomys paulinae". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2016 e.T136806A22411127. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-1.RLTS.T136806A22411127.en . Retrieved 18 November 2021.
  2. Nguyen, Nghia; Nguyen, Dang; Ngo, Tuong; Nguyen, Duy (2015). "New data on recently described rodent species Paulina's Limestone Rat Saxatilomys paulinae Musser, Smith, Robinson & Lunde, 2005 (Mammalia: Rodentia)". Biodiversity Data Journal. 3 (3) e4961. doi: 10.3897/BDJ.3.e4961 . PMC   4442251 . PMID   26023285.
  3. 1 2 3 4 Musser, G.G.; Smith, A.L.; Robinson, M.F. & Lunde, D.P. (November 2005). "Description of a New Genus and Species of Rodent (Murinae, Muridae, Rodentia) from the Khammouan Limestone National Biodiversity Conservation Area in Lao PDR" (PDF). American Museum Novitates (3497): 1–31. doi:10.1206/0003-0082(2005)497[0001:DOANGA]2.0.CO;2. hdl:2246/5666. ISSN   0003-0082. S2CID   86334292.