Sherman, Mississippi | |
---|---|
Coordinates: 34°21′38″N88°50′19″W / 34.36056°N 88.83861°W | |
Country | United States |
State | Mississippi |
Counties | Pontotoc, Union, Lee |
Area | |
• Total | 1.74 sq mi (4.51 km2) |
• Land | 1.74 sq mi (4.51 km2) |
• Water | 0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2) |
Elevation | 364 ft (111 m) |
Population (2020) | |
• Total | 600 |
• Density | 344.63/sq mi (133.04/km2) |
Time zone | UTC-6 (Central (CST)) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC-5 (CDT) |
ZIP code | 38869 |
Area code | 662 |
FIPS code | 28-67200 |
GNIS feature ID | 0677651 |
Sherman is a town which straddles Lee, Pontotoc, and Union counties in Mississippi. The population was 600 at the 2020 census.
In 1840 Reuben Jones and John Witt settled what is now the Sherman community fourteen miles northeast of Pontotoc, however the town owes its formation and growth to the building of the old Kansas City, Memphis and Birmingham Railroad. When the operation of trains was begun on the newly built railroad in 1886 a station was established and named Sherman by a resident who had formerly lived in Sherman, Texas. R.P. Kelly built the first home in the spring of 1886. Other citizens and businessmen of the town were John Witt, J.E. Wade, and John Johnson.
The Mississippi Normal Institute was founded in 1889 by Professor J.N. Davis and a boarding house was maintained in connection with the institute. The institute flourished for several years with an enrollment of 300 but with the development of the public school system its patronage dwindled and about 1903 it was consolidated with the public school at Sherman.
The following excerpt from the Pontotoc Democrat of September 19, 1890, describes the town: "Ninety-four miles from Memphis, 158 miles from Birmingham on the K C M & B Railroad is the thriving little town of Sherman. Her population has almost doubled in the last twelve months. She is surrounded by the best fanning lands in the State. She has 35 dwellings, 6 stores, 2 doctors, no graveyards, a ~40,000 school building and destined to be the Jupiter in the educational world.” [2]
Sherman is located at 34°21′38″N88°50′19″W / 34.36056°N 88.83861°W (34.360659, -88.838734). [3] The town lies northwest of Tupelo, and is concentrated in an area north of Interstate 22 and south of Mississippi Highway 178. Most of the town is in Pontotoc County with a portion extending north into Union County and a tiny portion extending east into Lee County. [4] In the 2000 census, 425 of the town's 548 residents (77.6%) lived in Pontotoc County, 122 (22.3%) in Union County, and 1 (0.2%) in Lee County. [5] According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 1.9 square miles (4.8 km2), all land.
Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
---|---|---|---|
1890 | 79 | — | |
1900 | 300 | 279.7% | |
1910 | 353 | 17.7% | |
1920 | 421 | 19.3% | |
1930 | 464 | 10.2% | |
1940 | 449 | −3.2% | |
1950 | 386 | −14.0% | |
1960 | 403 | 4.4% | |
1970 | 468 | 16.1% | |
1980 | 499 | 6.6% | |
1990 | 528 | 5.8% | |
2000 | 548 | 3.8% | |
2010 | 650 | 18.6% | |
2020 | 600 | −7.7% | |
U.S. Decennial Census [6] |
Race | Num. | Perc. |
---|---|---|
White | 409 | 68.17% |
Black or African American | 136 | 22.67% |
Native American | 1 | 0.17% |
Asian | 5 | 0.83% |
Pacific Islander | 1 | 0.17% |
Other/Mixed | 30 | 5.0% |
Hispanic or Latino | 18 | 3.0% |
As of the 2020 United States Census, there were 600 people, 289 households, and 180 families residing in the town.
As of the census [8] of 2000, there were 548 people, 241 households, and 153 families residing in the town. The population density was 293.6 inhabitants per square mile (113.4/km2). There were 263 housing units at an average density of 140.9 per square mile (54.4/km2). The racial makeup of the town was 83.39% White, 16.06% African American, 0.36% Native American, and 0.18% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.36% of the population.
There were 241 households, out of which 29.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 46.9% were married couples living together, 14.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 36.5% were non-families. 34.4% of all households were made up of individuals, and 14.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.27 and the average family size was 2.95.
In the town, the population was spread out, with 25.5% under the age of 18, 7.5% from 18 to 24, 29.0% from 25 to 44, 24.1% from 45 to 64, and 13.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females, there were 83.9 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 76.6 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $21,667, and the median income for a family was $29,844. Males had a median income of $29,038 versus $18,958 for females. The per capita income for the town was $11,301. About 20.4% of families and 20.9% of the population were below the poverty line, including 19.0% of those under age 18 and 22.7% of those age 65 or over.
The town of Sherman is served by three school districts based on the county the land resides in. Most of the town is served by the Pontotoc County School District, [9] while the Union County portion is served by the Union County School District. [10] The Lee County School District serves the small portion of Sherman that lies in Lee County. [11]
The town's government is headed by the mayor and five aldermen who serve four-year terms.
Union County is a county located in the U.S. state of Mississippi. It was formed in 1870 from Tippah and Pontotoc counties, and in 1874 a portion of Lee County was added. As of the 2020 census, the population was 27,777. Its county seat is New Albany. According to most sources, the county received its name by being a union of pieces of several large counties, like other Union counties in other states. However, other sources say that the name was meant to mark the re-union of Mississippi and the other Confederate states after the Civil War.
Pontotoc County is a county located in the U.S. state of Mississippi. As of the 2020 census, the population was 31,184. Its county seat is Pontotoc. It was created on February 9, 1836, from lands ceded to the United States under the Chickasaw Cession. Pontotoc is a Chickasaw word meaning "land of hanging grapes". The original Natchez Trace and the current-day Natchez Trace Parkway both pass through the southeast corner of Pontotoc County.
Newton County is a county located in the U.S. state of Mississippi. As of the 2020 census, the population was 21,291. Its county seat is Decatur.
Lee County is a county in U.S. state of Mississippi. At the 2020 census, the population was 83,343. Lee County is included in the Tupelo Micropolitan Statistical Area.
Bruce is a town situated along the Skuna River in Calhoun County, Mississippi, United States. As of the 2020 census, it had a population of 1,707.
Guntown is a city in Lee County, Mississippi, located in the northern part of the Tupelo micropolitan area. The population was 2,410 at the 2020 Census.
Plantersville is a town in Lee County, Mississippi. The population was 868 at the 2020 census.
Saltillo is a city in Lee County, Mississippi, located in the northern part of the Tupelo micropolitan area. The population was 4,922 at the 2020 Census.
Shannon is a town in Lee County, Mississippi. The population was 1,496 at the 2020 Census.
Verona is a city in Lee County, Mississippi. The population was 2,792 at the 2020 census, down from 3,006 at the 2010 census.
Algoma is a town in Pontotoc County, Mississippi. The population was 705 at the 2020 census, up from 590 at the 2010 census.
Ecru is a town in Pontotoc County, Mississippi. The population was 895 at the 2010 census. Ecru is home to the largest upholstered furniture plant in the world which manufactures Ashley Furniture.
Pontotoc is a city in and the county seat of Pontotoc County, Mississippi, located to the west of the larger city of Tupelo. The population was 5,625 at the 2010 census. Pontotoc is a Chickasaw word that means, “Land of the Hanging Grapes.” A section of the city largely along Main Street and Liberty Street has been designated the Pontotoc Historic District and is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. The Treaty of Pontotoc Site is also listed on the National Register. The Treaty of Pontotoc Creek, part of U.S. president Andrew Jackson's Indian Removal policy, ceded millions of acres of Native American lands and relocated the Chicakasaw west of the Mississippi River.
Thaxton is a town in Pontotoc County, Mississippi, United States. The population was 643 at the 2010 census.
Blue Springs is a village in Union County, Mississippi, United States. Located near Tupelo in northeastern Mississippi, the village had a population of 144 at the 2000 census. It is the site of Toyota Motor Manufacturing Mississippi, Toyota's eighth North American vehicle assembly plant.
New Albany is a city in and the county seat of Union County, Mississippi, United States. According to the 2020 United States Census, the population was 7,626.
Toccopola is a town in Pontotoc County, Mississippi, United States. The population was 246 at the 2010 census.
State Line is a town in Greene and Wayne counties, Mississippi, in the United States. The population was 452 at the 2020 census.
Union is a town in Neshoba and Newton counties, Mississippi. The population was 1,988 at the 2010 census.
The Tupelo Micropolitan Statistical Area is a micropolitan area in northeastern Mississippi that covers three counties—Itawamba, Lee and Pontotoc. As of the 2000 census, the area had a population of 125,251. The population at the 2020 Census was 138,390.