St. Mark's Pro-Cathedral (Hastings, Nebraska)

Last updated
St. Mark's Episcopal Pro-Cathedral
St. Mark's (Hastings, Nebraska) from W 1.JPG
USA Nebraska location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Usa edcp location map.svg
Red pog.svg
LocationJunction of 4th and Burlington
Hastings, Nebraska
Coordinates 40°35′16″N98°23′29″W / 40.58778°N 98.39139°W / 40.58778; -98.39139
Built1921-1929
Architect Ralph Adams Cram
Architectural style Late Gothic Revival
NRHP reference No. 87002086 [1]
Added to NRHPNovember 30, 1987

St. Mark's Pro-Cathedral is an Episcopal Church building located in Hastings, Nebraska, United States. It has been listed on the National Register of Historic Places since 1987. In 2020, it reported 247 members, average attendance of 64, and $120,307 in plate and pledge financial support.

Contents

History

When the Rev. John W. Greenwood arrived in Hastings in 1880 to organize the parish, St. Mark's was an unorganized mission with no property or building, and with very few members. He held the first service on April 25, 1880 in a public hall (possibly a pub). [2] The parish was organized and given its name on May 3, 1880 at a meeting in Charles Cameron's store at the corner of Hastings Avenue and First Street. Bishop Robert Harper Clarkson of the Diocese of Nebraska pledged $400 to build a church building. A wooden structure was built at a cost of $1,200. It was dedicated by Bishop Clarkson on January 23, 1881. [2]

The Daughters of Saint Mark's suggested that a new church be built in memory of the rector’s late wife Jessie Hornbrook Young. In 1912, they raised $10,000 after Bishop George Beecher suggested that Hastings be made a see city and the new church become the cathedral. St. Mark's was designated as a pro-cathedral in 1918 and served as the cathedral for the Missionary District of Western Nebraska until it merged with the Diocese of Nebraska in 1946. As part of the merger, it was agreed that St. Mark's would retain its designation as a pro-cathedral as a way of symbolizing the history and missionary tradition of the western part of the diocese. [3] [4]

Noted Boston architect Ralph Adams Cram was chosen to design the new church. [2] The cornerstone was laid by Bishop Beecher on December 5, 1922. The crypt and part of the walls were completed and a chapel was made in the crypt when money to complete the structure ran out. The parishioners were reluctant to go into debt for the building project. As additional funds became available, the structure was completed in 1929, but without its original central tower. The Edward R. Green Company completed the construction; the total spent to build the church amounted to $125,000. [2] The education wing, which was part of Cram's plan for the cathedral complex, was completed in 1959. [5] The square-shaped tower at the crossing was not completed until 2001. [5]

Architecture

The church building was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1987. [1] In its National Register nomination, the cathedral design is described as typical of the Late Gothic Revival style, which is more subdued than the earlier High Victorian Gothic style. [5] The rock face of the limestone structure contributes to an overall impression of monochromaticity. [5] The plan of the building has characteristics of English Gothic churches, including an emphasis on length, a moderately pitched roof, and a tower at the crossing. Two octagon shaped towers flank the main façade. The main entry projects from the front of the building. Its double doors are flanked by buttresses and topped by a parapet gable. A triple lancet window is above the entrance in the upper section of the building. [5]

In its interior, the cathedral has a rectangular nave with arcades on both sides. The roof structure, described in the National Register nomination as "an elaborate beam system of king post trusses", is exposed in the ceiling. [5] Walls are plastered and stained glass is included in all of the windows. The pulpit, lectern and seating for the choir are located at the crossing. A rood screen and the altar have been placed in the chancel. [5]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cathedral of St. John the Divine</span> Cathedral of the Episcopal Diocese of New York

The Cathedral of St. John the Divine is the cathedral of the Episcopal Diocese of New York. It is at 1047 Amsterdam Avenue in the Morningside Heights neighborhood of Manhattan in New York City, between West 110th Street and West 113th Street.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cathedral Church of St. Paul (Boston)</span> Historic church in Boston, Massachusetts

The Cathedral Church of St. Paul, Boston is the historic cathedral church of the Episcopal Diocese of Massachusetts. Located at 138 Tremont Street near Downtown Crossing, directly across from Boston Common and Park Street Station, the cathedral is adjacent to the diocesan offices. On April 22, 2018, Amy E McCreath was named the ninth dean and first female dean of the Cathedral Church of St. Paul, and was installed as dean on September 29, 2018. The church, designed by Alexander Parris and Solomon Willard and built in 1819, was the first Greek Revival church in New England, and was designated a National Historic Landmark in 1970 for its architectural significance.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cathedral Church of St. Paul (Detroit)</span> Historic church in Michigan, United States

The Cathedral Church of St. Paul is the cathedral church of the Episcopal Diocese of Michigan. In 1824 its congregation formed as the first Episcopal and first Protestant church in the Michigan Territory.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St. Paul's Cathedral, Kolkata</span> Cathedral of the Diocese of Calcutta

St. Paul's Cathedral is a Church of North India (CNI) cathedral of Anglican background in Kolkata, West Bengal, India, noted for its Gothic architecture and dedicated to Paul the Apostle. It is the seat of the Diocese of Calcutta. The cornerstone was laid in 1839; the building was completed in 1847. It is said to be the largest church in Kolkata and the first Anglican cathedral in Asia. It was also the first new-built cathedral in the overseas territory of the British Empire. The edifice stands on Cathedral Road on the "island of attractions," the site chosen in order to provide for more space for the growing population of the European community in Calcutta in the 1800s.

The Missionary District of Western Nebraska was a missionary district of the Episcopal Church in the United States of America.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dijon Cathedral</span>

Dijon Cathedral, or the Cathedral of Saint Benignus of Dijon, is a Roman Catholic church located in the town of Dijon, Burgundy, France, and dedicated to Saint Benignus of Dijon. The Gothic cathedral building, constructed between 1280 and 1325, and dedicated on 9 April 1393, is a listed national monument.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Episcopal Diocese of Nebraska</span> Diocese of the Episcopal Church in the United States

The Episcopal Diocese of Nebraska is the diocese of the Episcopal Church in the United States of America with jurisdiction over the state of Nebraska. It is in Province VI. Its cathedral, Trinity Episcopal Cathedral, is in Omaha, as are the diocese's offices. As of 2019, the diocese contains 52 congregations and 7,096 members. Average Sunday attendance is approximately 2,418 across the diocese.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Church of St. James the Less, Philadelphia</span> Historic church in Pennsylvania, United States

The Church of St. James the Less is a historic Episcopal church in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, that was architecturally influential. As St. James-the-Less Episcopal Church, it was designated a National Historic Landmark for its Gothic Revival architecture, which influenced a generation of subsequent churches.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">All Saints Church (Peterborough, New Hampshire)</span> Historic church in New Hampshire, United States

All Saints Church is an historic Episcopal church located at 51 Concord Street in Peterborough, New Hampshire, in the United States. Completed in 1914, it is a completely realized example of an English country church as interpreted by the architect Ralph Adams Cram. On December 1, 1980, it was added to the National Register of Historic Places.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Trinity Cathedral (Omaha, Nebraska)</span> Historic church in Nebraska, United States

Trinity Cathedral is located in Downtown Omaha, Nebraska. Nebraska's first Episcopal parish, Trinity was established in 1856, and became the state's first Episcopal cathedral in 1872. Designed by noted English architect Henry G. Harrison in 1880, the cathedral was consecrated on November 15, 1883. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1974. Today Trinity Cathedral is considered one of the most beautiful churches in Omaha.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Essen Minster</span> Cathedral in Essen, Germany

Essen Minster, since 1958 also Essen Cathedral is the seat of the Roman Catholic Bishop of Essen, the "Diocese of the Ruhr", founded in 1958. The church, dedicated to Saints Cosmas and Damian and the Blessed Virgin Mary, stands on the Burgplatz in the centre of the city of Essen, Germany.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Christ Church Cathedral (Hartford, Connecticut)</span> Historic church in Connecticut, United States

Christ Church Cathedral is a historic church at 955 Main Street in downtown Hartford, Connecticut. Built in the 1820s to a design by Ithiel Town, it is one of the earliest known examples of Gothic Revival architecture in the United States. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1983. It is the cathedral church of the Episcopal Diocese of Connecticut, whose offices are next door at 45 Church Street.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Trinity Episcopal Cathedral (Davenport, Iowa)</span> Church in Iowa, United States

Trinity Episcopal Cathedral, formerly known as Grace Cathedral, is the historic cathedral in the Diocese of Iowa. The cathedral is located on the bluff overlooking Downtown Davenport, Iowa, United States. Completed in 1873, Trinity is one of the oldest cathedrals in the Episcopal Church in the United States. It was individually listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1974. In 1983 the cathedral was included as a contributing property in the College Square Historic District, which is also listed on the National Register.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cathedral Church of Saint Paul (Des Moines, Iowa)</span> Church in Iowa, United States

St. Paul's Episcopal Cathedral, is located in downtown Des Moines, Iowa, United States. It is the cathedral church of the Episcopal Diocese of Iowa. The building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places as St. Paul's Episcopal Church.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St. Andrew's Episcopal Church (Albany, New York)</span> Historic church in New York, United States

St. Andrew's Episcopal Church is located at North Main and Madison avenues in Albany, New York, United States. It is a complex of three buildings, centered on the church itself, a stone structure designed by architect Norman Sturgis in the Late Gothic Revival architectural style and built in 1930. In 2005 it was listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Robert Harper Clarkson</span>

Robert Harper Clarkson was an American prelate of the Episcopal Church, who served as the first Bishop of Nebraska between 1865 and 1884.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Holy Name of Mary Pro-Cathedral (Sault Ste. Marie, Michigan)</span> Historic church in Michigan, United States

Holy Name of Mary Proto-Cathedral, also known as St. Mary Proto-Cathedral, is a historic Roman Catholic parish church in Sault Ste. Marie, Michigan, United States, that was formerly a cathedral church and the first cathedral, hence "proto-cathedral", of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Marquette. It is the oldest parish and oldest cathedral parish in Michigan, and the third oldest parish in the United States. While the present church edifice, the fifth for the parish, dates from 1881, the parish began in 1668 as a Jesuit mission. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1984 and designated a State of Michigan historic site in 1989. The proto-cathedral was the (first) cathedral of the Diocese of Marquette when it was denominated the "Diocese of Sault Sainte Marie", which diocesan title is presently that of a titular episcopal see.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St. Peter's Cathedral (Helena, Montana)</span> Historic church in Montana, United States

St. Peter's Cathedral is located in Helena, Montana, United States. It is the seat of the Episcopal Diocese of Montana. In 1990 the cathedral was added as a contributing property in the Helena Historic District. In 2020, it reported 499 members, 133 average attendance, and $302,749 in plate and pledge financial support.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St. John's Parish (Quincy, Illinois)</span> Church in Illinois, United States

St. John's Anglican Cathedral is the designated cathedral and mother church of the Anglican Diocese of Quincy, located at 701 Hampshire Avenue in Quincy, Illinois. Established in 1837 as the first Anglican/Episcopal church in Quincy, its current building dates to 1853 and is a contributing property to the Downtown Quincy Historic District. The building is the oldest existing church in Quincy.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cathedral of St. Alban the Martyr</span> Church in Toronto, Ontario

The Cathedral of St. Alban the Martyr is an unfinished Anglican church in Toronto, Ontario, which serves as the school chapel of Royal St. George's College.

References

  1. 1 2 "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places . National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
  2. 1 2 3 4 "A Church on the Prairie". St. Mark’s Pro-Cathedral. Retrieved 2012-07-09.
  3. ↑ "What is a Cathedral?". St. Mark’s Pro-Cathedral. Retrieved 2012-07-10.
  4. ↑ Don S. Armentrout and Robert Boak Slocum (ed.), "Nebraska, Diocese of", An Episcopal Dictionary of the Church, A User Friendly Reference for Episcopalians, The Episcopal Church Center
  5. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 "St. Mark's Episcopal Pro-Cathedral". Adams County Nebraska Historical Society. Retrieved 2012-07-06.
This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.