Toyota GR010 Hybrid

Last updated

Toyota GR010 Hybrid
2024 6 Hours of Spa-Francorchamps Toyota Gazoo Racing Toyota GR010 Hybrid No.8 (DSC04184).jpg
The GR010 Hybrid being driven at the 2024 6 Hours of Spa-Francorchamps
Category Le Mans Hypercar
Constructor Toyota
Designer(s) Flag of France.svg Pascal Vasselon (Technical Director) [1]
Flag of the Netherlands.svg John Litjens (Project Leader, Chassis) [2]
Flag of Japan.svg Hisatake Murata (Technical Director, Power Unit)
Predecessor Toyota TS050 Hybrid
Technical specifications
Chassis Carbon fibre and aluminium honeycomb monocoque
Suspension (front) Independent, double wishbone, pushrod-system
Suspension (rear) Independent, double wishbone, pushrod-system
Length4,900 mm (193 in; 16 ft)
Width2,000 mm (79 in; 7 ft)
Height1,150 mm (45 in; 4 ft)
Engine Toyota Gazoo Racing H8909 XL 3.5 L (214 cu in) 90-degree V6 twin-turbo mid, longitudinally mounted with 4WD system
Electric motor Toyota Hybrid System – Racing (THS-R), Li-ion Batteries
Transmission Toyota with Aisin internals transverse 7-speed + 1 reverse sequential semi-automatic
Power500 kW (671 hp) (ICE) 200 kW (268 hp) (electric motors)
Weight1,040 kg (2,293 lb)
Fuel TotalEnergies Excellium
Lubricants Mobil 1
Brakes Brembo carbon ventilated front and rear discs + Brembo pads + Akebono calipers
Tyres Michelin radial slicks with Rays one-piece forged alloys, 29/71-18 front and 34/71-18 rear [3]
Competition history
Notable entrants Flag of Japan.svg Toyota Gazoo Racing
Notable drivers
Debut 2021 6 Hours of Spa-Francorchamps
First win 2021 6 Hours of Spa-Francorchamps
Last win 2024 8 Hours of Bahrain
Last event 2024 8 Hours of Bahrain
RacesWins Podiums Poles F/Laps
2618321212
Constructors' Championships4 (2021 FIA WEC, 2022 FIA WEC, 2023 FIA WEC, 2024 FIA WEC)
Drivers' Championships3 (2021 FIA WEC, 2022 FIA WEC, 2023 FIA WEC)

The Toyota GR010 Hybrid is a sports prototype racing car developed for the 2021 Le Mans Hypercar rules in the FIA World Endurance Championship. The car is the successor of the Toyota TS050 Hybrid, which competed in the WEC from 2016 to 2020, achieving two double WEC world titles and three straight victories at the 24 Hours of Le Mans from 2018 to 2020. The GR010 Hybrid was revealed online on 15 January 2021. [4] [5]

Contents

As of 2024, Toyota GR010 Hybrid remains the most-successful Toyota-built Le Mans Hypercar race car to date.

Development

Rear view Suzuka Fan Thanksgiving Day 2022 (30) - TOYOTA GR010 HYBRID No.7 in 2021 FIA World Endurance Championship.jpg
Rear view

The GR010's design is inspired by the Toyota GR Super Sport Concept presented at the 2018 Tokyo Auto Salon, considered to be the GR010's road version counterpart. [5] Its engine is a 3.5 L twin-turbocharged petrol V6 with a hybrid system, which uses lithium-ion batteries. [5] [6]

The car's first rollout took place at Paul Ricard in October 2020. [7] A second test took place at Portimao in December 2020. [8]

The road car programme developed in parallel with the racing programme was cancelled early in 2021.

Lexus North America actively considered entering a Lexus-badged GR010 in the IMSA championship, although the project was not pursued. [9]

Competition history

2021

For the GR010 Hybrid's debut season, Toyota maintained their driver lineup unchanged from the 2019–20 FIA World Endurance Championship, with Kamui Kobayashi, Mike Conway and José María López in car #7 and Sébastien Buemi, Kazuki Nakajima, and Brendon Hartley in car #8. Nyck de Vries remained as test driver, with Ryō Hirakawa joining him in development duties halfway through the year. [6] [10]

The 2021 WEC season was a complete success for Toyota and the GR010 Hybrid, with the car winning all 6 races of its debut season, securing pole position and fastest lap at 5 of them and having both cars in the podium at every race except Monza, where the #8 car had reliability issues. With the win in the first leg of the Bahrain double-header finale Toyota secured the Hypercar World Endurance Championship. Furthermore, at the 2021 24 Hours of Le Mans, Toyota would secure their fourth straight overall win in the event and the first for the #7 crew of Conway, Kobayashi and López, who would go on to repeat as World Endurance Drivers' Champions at the end of the year.

2022

During 2022 Le Mans, scoring 1st and 2nd overall Toyota GR010 Hybrid - Mike Conway, Kamui Kobayashi & Jose Maria Lopez approaching Dunlop Chicane at the 2022 Le Mans (53490668091).jpg
During 2022 Le Mans, scoring 1st and 2nd overall

After its inaugural season, Toyota would go on to repeat their success from 2021 in the 2022 WEC season with the GR010 Hybrid. They would maintain their lineup of Kamui Kobayashi, Mike Conway and José María López in their #7 car while for the #8 car they would bring in Ryō Hirakawa to join Sébastien Buemi and Brendon Hartley. [11]

Despite a crash in the 1000 Miles of Sebring [12] and a retirement during the 6 Hours of Spa, [13] both Toyota cars would podium in every race including the 24 Hours of Le Mans, 6 Hours of Fuji, and 8 Hours of Bahrain all of which they finished both first and second. This led to them winning the 2022 Hypercar World Endurance Constructors Championship. In the driver's championship, the crew of the #8 car would become the 2022 Hypercar World Endurance Drivers Champions and the #7 car would place third in the standings. [14]

2023

The No. 7 GR010 Hybrid at the 2023 24 Hours of Le Mans Toyota Gazoo Racing - Toyota GR010 -7 (53078114678).jpg
The No. 7 GR010 Hybrid at the 2023 24 Hours of Le Mans

Having won the last two Hypercar World Endurance Championships, the GR010 Hybrid would go on to once again carry Toyota to even more success. Toyota kept the same drivers from the year prior with Kamui Kobayashi, Mike Conway, and José María López in the #7 car and Ryō Hirakawa, Sébastien Buemi, and Brendon Hartley in the #8 car.

Toyota started the season by finishing the 1000 Miles of Sebring in first and second place and they would continue this success throughout the season with only 3 finishes outside the top two. One of these finishes occurred during the 24 Hours of Le Mans when the #7 Toyota was hit by another car while slowing down for a collision which forced the Toyota to retire due to the damage, [15] leaving the #8 car to finish third. Nevertheless, the team convincingly won the 2023 Hypercar World Endurance Constructors Championship with 217 points. The crew of the #8 car would once again win the Hypercar World Endurance Driver Championship, with the crew of the #7 car taking second place. [16]

2024

The No. 7 GR010 Hybrid finished second in the 2024 24 Hours of Le Mans Toyota Gazoo Racing - Toyota GR010 - Hybrid -7 (53814570692).jpg
The No. 7 GR010 Hybrid finished second in the 2024 24 Hours of Le Mans

The GR010 returned to defend both titles in 2024. The lineup for #8 car remains the same as it was in 2023, while Nyck de Vries joining the #7 lineup replacing López who departed the team to join ASP in the LMGT3 class. [17] The car sported a new matte black livery to represent Toyota's efforts in producing ever-better motorsports-bred cars and continuing their evolution. [18]

At the season-opening Qatar 1812 km, Toyota missed out on the podium for the first time since the 2018 6 Hours of Silverstone with the #7 finishing sixth, while the #8 finished ninth, with the drivers attributing it with the lack of pace. [19] The team only took three wins that year, namely in Imola, São Paulo, and the title-deciding finale in Bahrain where they pipped Porsche by six points to take the Manufacturers' Championship despite both cars losing out to the #6 Porsche in the Drivers' Championship. [20]

Complete World Endurance Championship results

Results in bold indicate pole position. Results in italics indicate fastest lap.

YearEntrantClassDriversNo.12345678PointsPos
2021 Toyota Gazoo Racing Hypercar SPA POR MON LMN BHR BHR 2061st
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Mike Conway 7321112
Flag of Japan.svg Kamui Kobayashi 321112
Flag of Argentina.svg José María López 321112
Flag of New Zealand.svg Brendon Hartley 81133221
Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Sébastien Buemi 1133221
Flag of Japan.svg Kazuki Nakajima 1133221
2022 Toyota Gazoo Racing Hypercar SEB SPA LMN MON FUJ BHR 1861st
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Mike Conway 7Ret12321
Flag of Japan.svg Kamui Kobayashi Ret12321
Flag of Argentina.svg José María López Ret12321
Flag of New Zealand.svg Brendon Hartley 82Ret1212
Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Sébastien Buemi 2Ret1212
Flag of Japan.svg Ryō Hirakawa 2Ret1212
2023 Toyota Gazoo Racing Hypercar SEB POR SPA LMN MON FUJ BHR 2171st
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Mike Conway 7191Ret112
Flag of Japan.svg Kamui Kobayashi 191Ret112
Flag of Argentina.svg José María López 191Ret112
Flag of New Zealand.svg Brendon Hartley 82122621
Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Sébastien Buemi 2122621
Flag of Japan.svg Ryō Hirakawa 2122621
2024 Toyota Gazoo Racing Hypercar QAT IMO SPA LMN SAP AUS FUJ BHR 1901st
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Mike Conway 761742RetRet
Flag of Japan.svg Kamui Kobayashi 617242RetRet
Flag of the Netherlands.svg Nyck de Vries 617242RetRet
Flag of Argentina.svg José María López 2
Flag of New Zealand.svg Brendon Hartley 89565115101
Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Sébastien Buemi 9565115101
Flag of Japan.svg Ryō Hirakawa 9565115101
Sources: [21] [22] [23]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nicolas Lapierre</span> French racing driver (born 1984)

Nicolas Lapierre is a retired French professional racing driver and team principal. Notable for winning the LMP2 class four times at the 24 Hours of Le Mans, Lapierre was a factory driver at Toyota during the early days of the WEC before becoming a staple of the Alpine team until his retirement in 2024. He is also a two-time winner of the 12 Hours of Sebring and the 2003 champion at the Macau Grand Prix.

Toyota Gazoo Racing Europe GmbH (TGR-E) is an automotive engineering and motorsport services facility based in Cologne, Germany. It is fully-owned and controlled by Toyota Motor Corporation.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mike Conway</span> British professional racing driver

Michael Robert Conway is a British professional racing driver. He lives in Sevenoaks, Kent and is currently competing in the FIA World Endurance Championship with Toyota Gazoo Racing.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">FIA World Endurance Championship</span> Auto racing championship held worldwide

The FIA World Endurance Championship, abbreviated as WEC, is an auto racing world championship organized by the Automobile Club de l'Ouest (ACO) and sanctioned by the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA). The series supersedes the ACO's former Intercontinental Le Mans Cup which began in 2010 and is the first endurance series of world championship status since the demise of the World Sportscar Championship at the end of 1992. The World Endurance Championship name was previously used by the FIA from 1981 to 1985.

W Racing Team is a Belgian auto racing team founded in 2009 by engineer and former head of Volkswagen Motorsport René Verbist, racing driver Vincent Vosse, and entrepreneur Yves Weerts. Between 2010 and 2022 the team campaigned Audi R8 LMSs in several international sports car series. In 2010 the team won the Belcar Drivers' and Teams' Championships, while in 2011 they won the Spa 24 Hours. After winning multiple titles in various GT championships, WRT is considered to be one of the best teams worldwide in GT racing. In 2019 and 2020 WRT ran two Audi RS5 Turbo DTMs in the highly competitive DTM championship. In 2021 WRT added a full time LMP2 program, by entering an Oreca 07 in both the FIA World Endurance Championship and European Le Mans Series, and won the LMP2 class of the 2021 24 Hours of Le Mans. From 2023 on WRT switched their partnership in GT racing from Audi to BMW and will run the BMW M4 GT3. The team will also run two factory backed BMW M Hybrid V8s in the FIA World Endurance Championship Hypercar category from 2024.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ryō Hirakawa</span> Japanese racing driver

Ryō Hirakawa is a Japanese racing driver who is currently competing for Toyota Gazoo Racing in the FIA World Endurance Championship. He was Super GT GT500 champion in 2017, and finished runner-up in Super Formula in 2020. He has competed in the FIA World Endurance Championship in the Hypercar class since 2022, winning the 24 Hours of Le Mans in his debut season and the championship title in 2022 and 2023 alongside co-drivers Sébastien Buemi and Brendon Hartley. Hirakawa is also signed to McLaren's Driver Development Programme as a reserve driver for the 2024 Formula One season.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Matthieu Vaxivière</span> French racing driver (born 1994)

Matthieu Vaxivière is a French racing driver from Limoges, who currently drives for Alpine in the Hypercar class of the FIA World Endurance Championship.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Toyota TS040 Hybrid</span> Le Mans Prototype 1 (LMP1) sports car

The Toyota TS040 Hybrid is a Le Mans Prototype 1 (LMP1) sports car built and used by Toyota Motorsport GmbH in the 2014 and 2015 seasons of the FIA World Endurance Championship. Work on the car's design began in November 2012, when the Automobile Club de l'Ouest (ACO) published its 2014 technical regulations and Toyota utilised its resources after the 2013 24 Hours of Le Mans. The car is an aerodynamic improvement on its predecessor, the TS030 Hybrid, and its design allowed four-wheel drive. It has two kinetic energy recovery system (KERS) regenerative-braking devices at the front and rear axles to charge a supercapacitor and, in accordance with the 2014 regulations, was placed in the 6 MJ (1.7 kWh) class. The TS040's engine was carried over from the TS030; its displacement was increased from 3.4 L (210 cu in) to 3.7 L (230 cu in) for better efficiency, producing 513 horsepower (383 kW) to the rear wheels.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Toyota TS050 Hybrid</span> Race car model developed for Le Mans

The Toyota TS050 Hybrid is a sports prototype racing car developed for the 2016 Le Mans Prototype rules in the FIA World Endurance Championship. The car is the direct successor of the Toyota TS040 Hybrid, which competed in both the 2014 and 2015 FIA WEC seasons. Drivers that have tested the TS050 include Sam Bird, Thomas Laurent, Pipo Derani, Kenta Yamashita, Nyck de Vries, and Yannick Dalmas. The TS050 was revealed at the Circuit Paul Ricard on 24 March 2016 due to Toyota's two-year cycle policy. The engine is a 2.4-liter twin-turbocharged petrol V6, while the two previous cars used a naturally aspirated petrol V8. It has an 8-megajoule hybrid system, which uses lithium-ion batteries.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rebellion R13</span> Sports car racing prototype

The Rebellion R13 is a sports prototype racing car built by French constructor Oreca on behalf of Swiss-based team Rebellion Racing. It is a variation of the Oreca 07, created to compete in the LMP1 class. It would later be renamed by Alpine to Alpine A480 when it was rebadged to run as a grandfathered into the Hypercar class in 2021 and 2022.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nicklas Nielsen</span> Danish racing driver

Nicklas Ganshorn Nielsen is a Danish racing driver who competes in the FIA World Endurance Championship for Ferrari AF Corse, driving a Ferrari 499P in the Hypercar class. He won the 2024 24 Hours of Le Mans together with Antonio Fuoco and Miguel Molina, becoming the third Dane to win the contest.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Toyota GR Super Sport Concept</span> Motor vehicle

The Toyota GR Super Sport Concept is a two-seat concept sports car developed by Toyota under the Gazoo Racing brand.

The 2021 FIA World Endurance Championship was the ninth season of the FIA World Endurance Championship, an auto racing series organised by the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA) and the Automobile Club de l'Ouest (ACO). The series is open to prototype and grand tourer-style racing cars divided into four categories. World Championship titles were awarded to the leading manufacturers and drivers in both the prototype and grand tourer divisions.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2019 4 Hours of Silverstone</span> Endurance sportscar racing event

The 2019 4 Hours of Silverstone, officially known as the 2019 WEC 4 Hours of Silverstone, was an endurance sportscar racing event held on 1 September 2019, as the opening round of the 2019-20 FIA World Endurance Championship. This was the inaugural running of the race, in a 4 hours format, having previously been run as the 6 Hours of Silverstone. The race was won overall by Mike Conway, Kamui Kobayashi, and José María López, in the #7 Toyota TS050 Hybrid run by Toyota Gazoo Racing.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Le Mans Hypercar</span> Type of sports prototype race car

A Le Mans Hypercar (LMH) is a type of sports prototype race car that competes alongside LMDh entries in the Hypercar class of the FIA World Endurance Championship. It will also compete in the Grand Touring Prototype (GTP) class of the IMSA SportsCar Championship from 2023.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">LMDh</span> Type of sports prototype race car

LMDh is a sports prototype category that competes alongside Le Mans Hypercar entries in the Grand Touring Prototype (GTP) class of the IMSA SportsCar Championship from 2023. It also competes in the Hypercar class in the FIA World Endurance Championship.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2023 FIA World Endurance Championship</span> Eleventh season of the FIA World Endurance Championship (WEC)

The 2023 FIA World Endurance Championship was the eleventh season of the FIA World Endurance Championship, an auto racing series organised by the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA) and the Automobile Club de l'Ouest (ACO). The series was open to prototype and grand tourer-style racing cars divided into three categories. World Championship titles were awarded to the leading drivers in both the prototype and grand tourer divisions and to the leading manufacturer in prototype division.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2024 FIA World Endurance Championship</span> Twelfth season of the FIA World Endurance Championship (WEC)

The 2024 FIA World Endurance Championship was the twelfth season of the FIA World Endurance Championship, an auto racing series organised by the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA) and the Automobile Club de l'Ouest (ACO). The series was open to Hypercars and, for the first time, LMGT3 racing cars.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2024 6 Hours of Fuji</span> Sports car endurance race

The 2024 6 Hours of Fuji was an endurance sportscar racing event held on September 15, 2024, as the seventh of eight rounds of the 2024 FIA World Endurance Championship. It was the eleventh running of the event in its current format in the World Endurance Championship.

References

  1. "24 Hours of Le Mans - TOYOTA GAZOO RACING to upgrade the GR010 Hybrid". 24 Hours of Le Mans . 24 November 2022. Retrieved 6 February 2023.
  2. "Toyota unveils 2021 GR010 Hybrid Le Mans Hypercar". Motor Sport . 14 January 2021. Retrieved 21 January 2023.
  3. "Entry List 2023" (PDF). 24 Hours of Le Mans (in French). Retrieved 3 July 2023.
  4. "Toyota Gazoo Racing introduces GR010 Hybrid hypercar". Toyota . 14 January 2021. Archived from the original on 16 January 2021. Retrieved 15 January 2021.
  5. 1 2 3 Zachariah, Ben (15 January 2021). "Toyota Gazoo Racing unveils GR010 hybrid racer". CarAdvice. CarAdvice.com Pty Ltd. Archived from the original on 16 January 2021. Retrieved 15 January 2021.
  6. 1 2 Watkins, Gary (15 January 2021). "Toyota launches GR010 Hybrid hypercar in livery". Motorsport.com Australia . Archived from the original on 16 January 2021. Retrieved 15 January 2021.
  7. Daniel Lloyd (28 October 2020). "Toyota LMH Car Completes First Test at Paul Ricard". sportscar365.com. Archived from the original on 30 November 2020. Retrieved 15 January 2021.
  8. Zane Shackleton (20 December 2020). "Hartley gets second test in new Toyota Le Mans Hypercar". velocitynews.co.nz. Archived from the original on 16 January 2021. Retrieved 15 January 2021.
  9. Goodwin, Graham (25 May 2022). "Hypercar/ GTP Catch-Up: Toyota & Lexus". dailysportscar.com. Retrieved 26 May 2022.
  10. Jamie Klein (2 June 2021). "Hirakawa handed surprise Toyota WEC hypercar test chance". autosport.com. Retrieved 20 November 2021.
  11. "TEAM & DRIVER | 2022 | WEC". Toyota Gazoo Racing. Retrieved 4 January 2024.
  12. Huge Crash For Toyota #7 | 1000 Miles Of Sebring 2022, 18 March 2022, retrieved 4 January 2024
  13. Leading Toyota #8 OUT | WEC 6 Hours Of Spa 2022, 7 May 2022, retrieved 4 January 2024
  14. "Season 2022 results - FIA World Endurance Championship". www.fiawec.com. Retrieved 4 January 2024.
  15. The Toyota #7 caught in a race incident I 2023 24 Hours of Le Mans I FIA WEC, 10 June 2023, retrieved 4 January 2024
  16. "Season 2023 results - FIA World Endurance Championship". www.fiawec.com. Retrieved 4 January 2024.
  17. Thukral, Rachit (20 November 2023). "De Vries Replaces Lopez in Toyota's WEC 2024 Line-up". Motorsport.com . Archived from the original on 25 December 2023. Retrieved 5 September 2024.
  18. "New Livery for the Toyota GR010 Hybrid Hypercars". 24 Hours of Le Mans . 12 December 2023. Archived from the original on 20 January 2024.
  19. "Hard-earned points for TOYOTA GAZOO Racing". Toyota Gazoo Racing Europe (Press release). 3 March 2024. Archived from the original on 25 April 2024. Retrieved 16 September 2024.
  20. Newbold, James (3 November 2024). "WEC Bahrain: Toyota wins thriller to secure manufacturers' crown, Porsche seals drivers'". Motorsport.com . Retrieved 3 November 2024.
  21. "Season 2021 Results". FIA World Endurance Championship. Archived from the original on 25 May 2022. Retrieved 11 June 2024.
  22. "Season 2022 Results". FIA World Endurance Championship. Archived from the original on 24 March 2023. Retrieved 11 June 2024.
  23. "Season 2023 Results". FIA World Endurance Championship. Archived from the original on 18 January 2024. Retrieved 11 June 2024.