15th Gujarat Assembly | |||
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Overview | |||
Legislative body | Gujarat Legislative Assembly | ||
Meeting place | Vithalbhai Patel Bhavan, Gujarat Vidhan Sabha, Gandhinagar | ||
Term | 12 December 2022 – | ||
Election | 2022 Gujarat Legislative Assembly election | ||
Government | BJP | ||
Opposition | INC | ||
Website | www | ||
Members | 182 | ||
Speaker | Shankar Chaudhary, BJP | ||
Deputy speaker | Jethabhai Ahir, BJP | ||
Chief Minister | Bhupendrabhai Patel, BJP | ||
Party control | Bharatiya Janata Party |
Gujarat Legislative Assembly or Gujarat Vidhan Sabha is the unicameral legislature of the Indian state of Gujarat, in the state capital Gandhinagar. Presently, 182 members of the Legislative Assembly are directly elected from single-member constituencies (seats). It has a term of 5 years unless it is dissolved sooner. 13 constituencies are reserved for scheduled castes and 27 constituencies for scheduled tribes. From its majority party group or by way of a grand coalition cabinet of its prominent members, the state's Executive namely the Government of Gujarat is formed.
BJP has broken the record of winning most seats in Gujarat assembly which was previously with Madhav Singh Solanki who has won 149 seats. BJP has been in power since 1995. [1] BJP is also near the record of being longest serving party in an assembly consecutively. Currently the record is with Left alliance which had been in power for 34 years (from 1977 to 2011).
After gaining a super majority in 2022 Gujarat Legislative Assembly election, the BJP elected Bhupendrabhai Patel as the leader of the legislative party on 10 December 2022. [2] On 12 December 2022, Bhupendrabhai Patel took oath as Chief Minister of Gujarat by Governor Acharya Devavrat. Also 8 leaders took oath as cabinet ministers, two as Minister of State with independent charges and six others as Minister of State. [3]
On 13 December 2022, 3 independent candidates decided to support the BJP government. [4]
S.No | Position | Portrait | Name | Party | Constituency | Office Taken | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Speaker | Shankar Chaudhary | BJP | Tharad | 20 December 2022 [5] | ||
2 | Deputy Speaker | Jethabhai Ahir | Shehra | ||||
3 | Leader of the House (Chief Minister) | Bhupendrabhai Patel [6] | Ghatlodia | 12 December 2022 [7] | |||
4 | Leader of the opposition | Vacant |
Party | No. of MLA's | Leader of the Party in Assembly | Leader's Constituency | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Bharatiya Janata Party | 162 | Bhupendrabhai Patel [8] | Ghatlodia | |
Indian National Congress | 12 | Amit Chavda [9] | Anklav | |
Aam Aadmi Party | 4 | Chaitar Vasava [10] | Dediapada | |
Samajwadi Party | 1 | Kandhal Jadeja [11] | Kutiyana | |
Independent | 2 | |||
Vacant | 1 | |||
Total no of MLA's | 182 |
Shankersinh Vaghela is an Indian politician and former Chief Minister of Gujarat from. He was also the Leader of Opposition in 13th Gujarat Legislative Assembly.
Although India is a parliamentary democracy, the country's politics has become dynastic or with high level of nepotism, possibly due to the absence of party organizations, independent civil-society associations which mobilize support for a party, or centralized financing of elections. The dynastic phenomenon is present at the national, state, regional, and district level. The Nehru–Gandhi family has produced three Indian prime ministers, and family members have largely led the Congress party since 1978. The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) also has several dynastic leaders. In addition to the major national parties, other national and regional parties such as Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK), Shiromani Akali Dal, Shiv Sena, Samajwadi Party, Rashtriya Janata Dal, Janata Dal Secular, Jharkhand Mukti Morcha, Kerala Congress, Jammu & Kashmir National Conference, Indian Union Muslim League, AIMIM, and the Nationalist Congress Party are all dominated by families, mostly those of the party founders.
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Gujarat Legislative Assembly or Gujarat Vidhan Sabha is the unicameral legislature of the Indian state of Gujarat, in the state capital Gandhinagar. Presently, 182 members of the Legislative Assembly are directly elected from single-member constituencies (seats). It has a term of 5 years unless it is dissolved sooner. 13 constituencies are reserved for scheduled castes and 27 constituencies for scheduled tribes. From its majority party group or by way of a grand coalition cabinet of its prominent members, the state's Executive namely the Government of Gujarat is formed.
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