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Eadweard Muybridge was an English photographer known for his pioneering work in photographic studies of motion, and early work in motion-picture projection.
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Thomas Starling Sullivant was an American cartoonist who signed his work T. S. Sullivant. His work appeared most frequently in the pages of the humorous Life magazine. Best known for his animal and ethnic caricatures, he also drew political cartoons and comic strip toppers, and illustrated children's books. He drew in a heavily cross-hatched pen-and-ink style, with humans and animals depicted with greatly exaggerated features that are nevertheless firmly rooted in his understanding of correct anatomy.
For the history of animation after the development of celluloid film, see history of animation.
Animal Locomotion: An Electro-photographic Investigation of Consecutive Phases of Animal Movements is a series of scientific photographs by Eadweard Muybridge made in 1884 and 1885 at the University of Pennsylvania, to study motion in animals. Published in July 9, 1887, the chronophotographic series comprised 781 collotype plates, each containing up to 36 pictures of the different phases of a specific motion of one subject.
Events in 1893 in animation.
Events in 1887 in animation.
Events in 1885 in animation.
Events in 1883 in animation.
References
- ↑ University of Pennsylvania (1888). Animal locomotion : the Muybridge work at the University of Pennsylvania : the method and the result. Webster Family Library of Veterinary Medicine. Philadelphia : J. B. Lippincott Co.
- 1 2 "Eadweard Muybridge: Defining Modernities". Arts and Humanities Research Council, Kingston University, London. Retrieved 26 February 2022.
- 1 2 "Motion Pictures: The Zoopraxiscope". Tate Museum. Retrieved 26 February 2022.
- ↑ Stulman Dennett, Andrea (October 1997). Weird and Wonderful: The Dime Museum in America. NYU Press. p. 50. ISBN 978-0814718865.
- ↑ Rossell, Deac (2005). "The Magic Lantern and Moving Images before 1800" (PDF). Barockberichte (40/41).
- ↑ Eadweard Muybridge (1899). E. Muybridge, Animals in motion. An electro-photographic investigation of consecutive phases of animal progressive movements, 1899. Mart - Archivio del '900. Chapman & Hall.
- ↑ "A new way of thinking about motion, movement, and the concept of time". Penn Today. University of Pennsylvania. 17 February 2020. Retrieved 26 February 2022.
- ↑ Brookman, Philip; Braun, Marta; Keller, Corey; Solnit, Rebecca (2010). Helios: Eadweard Muybridge in a Time of Change. Germany: Steidl. p. 83. ISBN 978-3-86521-926-8 . Retrieved 27 February 2022.
- ↑ Ellenberger, Allan R. (2001-05-01). Celebrities in Los Angeles Cemeteries: A Directory. McFarland. ISBN 978-0-7864-5019-0.
- ↑ Barrier, Michael (2003-11-06). Hollywood Cartoons: American Animation in Its Golden Age. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-983922-3.
- ↑ Nielsen Business Media, Inc (February 7, 1948). "Billboard". Nielsen Business Media: 113.
leon schlesinger.
{{cite journal}}:|last1=has generic name (help); Cite journal requires|journal=(help) - ↑ Barrier, Michael (1999). Pg. 323.
- ↑ Schneider, Steve (1988). That's all folks! : the art of Warner Bros. animation. Henry Holt and Company. pp. 88–90. ISBN 9781854102904.
- ↑ Barrier (1999); pg. 467
- ↑ Heritage Comics Auctions #815 Pini Collection Catalog. Ivy Press. 2005. ISBN 9781932899504.
- ↑ "LOUIS JAMBOR, 69, VERSATILE ARTIST; Portraitist and Mural Painter Who Also, Did Book, Film Work Succumbs Here". The New York Times . 1954-06-12. Retrieved 2020-02-22.
- ↑ "Lajos (Louis) Jambor". Artnet.com. Retrieved 2020-02-22.
- ↑ "Robert Lortac". lambiek.net. Retrieved May 20, 2020.
- ↑ "Robert Lortac".
- ↑ Eric Le Roy, « Filmographies Robert Lortac », 1895. Mille huit cent quatre-vingt-quinze, no 59, 2009, p. 289-324 (lire en ligne [archive])