1904 in animation

Events in 1904 in animation.

Films released

• September - The Enchanted Toymaker (United Kingdom), combined live-action and stop-motion animation. ^{[1] [2]}

Births

January

• January 1: Grace Bailey, American animator (head of the ink and paint department at Walt Disney Animation Studios), (d. 1983). ^{[3] [4] [5]}
• January 31: Cliff Nazarro, American actor (voice of Eddie Cackler in Slap-Happy Pappy ), (d. 1961).

February

• February 11: José do Patrocínio Oliveira, Brazilian singer, musician and actor (voice of José Carioca in Saludos Amigos and The Three Caballeros ), (d. 1987).
• February 16: James Baskett, American actor (voice of the obese crow in Dumbo , portrayed Uncle Remus and voiced Br'er Fox in Song of the South ), (d. 1948). ^{[6] [7] [8] [9] [10]}

March

• March 2: Dr. Seuss, American children's novelist, illustrator, animator and comics artist (Warner Bros. Cartoons), (d. 1991). ^[11]
• March 15: J. Pat O'Malley, British actor and singer (voice of Cyril Proudbottom and Winkie in The Adventures of Ichabod and Mr. Toad , Mother Oyster, The Walrus and the Carpenter and Tweedledum and Tweedledee in Alice in Wonderland , Jasper and the Colonel in 101 Dalmatians , the Cockney coster in Mary Poppins , and Colonel Hathi in The Jungle Book ), (d. 1985). ^[12]
• March 28: Lou Bunin, American puppeteer and animator ( Alice in Wonderland , Bury the Axis ), (d. 1994). ^{[13] [14] [15]}

April

• April 4: John Brown, British actor (voice of Umpire in Make Mine Music , Noah Webster in Symphony in Slang , the narrator, Pee Wee and the theatrical agent in Dixieland Droopy ), (d. 1957). ^{[16] [17]}
• April 5: Hicks Lokey, American animator (Fleischer Studios, Walter Lantz, Walt Disney Studios, Hanna-Barbera), (d. 1990). ^{[18] [19] [20] [21]}

May

• May 1: Fred Spencer, American animator and comics artist (Walt Disney Animation Studios, developed the character of Donald Duck), (d. 1938). ^{[22] [23] [24] [25] [26]}
• May 3: William L. Hendricks, American producer ( Looney Tunes ), (d. 1992).
• May 18: Art Landy, American animator, specialized in animation set decoration (Walt Disney Animation Studios, Walter Lantz Studio), (d. 1977). ^[27]
• May 29: Don Brodie, American actor and director (voice of Devil Donald in Donald's Better Self , and Barker in Pinocchio ), (d. 2001). ^{[28] [29]}
• May 30: Manny Gould, American animator (Barré Studio, Paramount Studios, Columbia Pictures, Warner Bros. Cartoons, Ed Graham Productions, DePatie-Freleng Enterprises, Ralph Bakshi), (d. 1975). ^{[30] [31]}

June

• June 12: Johnny Murray, American actor (voice of Bosko from 1930 to 1933), (d. 1956). ^{[32] [33]}
• June 16: Pete Burness, American animator and animation director (Romer Grey, Van Beuren Studios, Warner Bros. Cartoons, MGM, UPA, Jay Ward Productions), (d. 1969). ^{[34] [35] [36]}
• June 18: Keye Luke, Chinese actor (voice of Brak in Space Ghost , Charlie Chan in The Amazing Chan and the Chan Clan , Zoltar and The Great Spirit in Battle of the Planets ), (d. 1991).
• June 24: Phil Harris, American comedian, actor and jazz singer (voice of Baloo in The Jungle Book , Thomas O'Malley in The Aristocats , Little John in Robin Hood , Patou in Rock-a-Doodle ), (d. 1995). ^[37]

July

• July 23: Roland Davies, English comics artist, animator, animation producer and painter (Roland Davies Films Ltd., animated cartoons based on Come On, Steve), (d. 1993). ^{[38] [39] [40]}

August

• August 4:
  • Helen Kane, American actress and singer (primary inspiration for the character of Betty Boop), (d. 1966). ^{[41] [42]}
  • Reg Parlett, English cartoonist and comic-book artist, (writer and artist for J. Arthur Rank's Animaland cartoons, one of the artists working on the animated film Animal Farm ). (d. 1991) ^{[43] [44]}

September

• September 4: Irv Wyner, American background artist and animator (Warner Bros. Cartoons, Walt Disney Company, Walter Lantz, Chuck Jones), (d. 2002).
• September 15: Tom Conway, British actor (narrator in Peter Pan , voice of Collie and Quizmaster in One Hundred and One Dalmatians ), (d. 1967). ^{[45] [46] [47]}
• September 17: Jerry Colonna, American comedian, singer and musician and actor (narrator of the Casey at the Bat segment in Make Mine Music and the short The Brave Engineer , voice of the March Hare in Alice in Wonderland ), (d. 1986).
• September 19: Elvia Allman, American actress (voice of Miss Cud in I Haven't Got a Hat , second voice of Clarabelle Cow), (d. 1992). ^{[48] [49]}

October

• October 24: Warren Foster, American screenwriter, animator and composer (Fleischer Studios, Warner Bros Cartoons, Hanna-Barbera), (d. 1971). ^{[50] [51] [52]}
• October 25: Bill Tytla, Ukrainian-American animator (Walt Disney Animation Studios, Terrytoons, Famous Studios), (d. 1968). ^{[53] [54] [55]}

December

• December 7: Clarence Nash, American voice actor (voice of Donald Duck), (d. 1985). ^{[56] [57] [58] [59]}

References

1. de Vries, Mul (2009), p. 323
2. Crafton (2014), p. 130
3. "Grace Bailey". Walt Disney Archives. Archived from the original on 6 April 2023. Retrieved 16 August 2019.
4. Mindy Johnson (5 September 2017). Ink & paint: the women of Walt Disney's animation. ISBN   978-1484727812. OCLC   1023138145.
5. Thomas, Bob (1958). Walt Disney: The Art of Animation. New York: Golden Press. p. 175.
6. Eaton, Aaron (July 9, 2020). "On July 9, 1948, James Baskett, the first Black male performer to receive an Oscar, died". The Philadelphia Tribune.
7. "James Baskett, 44, Screen, Radio Actor". The New York Times. 10 July 1948.
8. Frost, Jennifer (Winter 2008). "Hedda Hopper, Hollywood Gossip, and the Politics of Racial Representation in Film, 1946-1948" . The Journal of African American History. 93 (1): 36–63. doi:10.1086/JAAHv93n1p36. JSTOR   20064255. S2CID   142114722 . Retrieved March 23, 2023.
9. "Movies till Dawn: Almost Weirder Than Now". April 7, 2020.
10. "Jungle Queen". April 16, 2015.
11. "Dr. Seuss". lambiek.net.
12. "Veteran Film-TV Actor J. Pat O'Malley Dies". Los Angeles Times . 1 March 1985. Archived from the original on January 21, 2021. Retrieved 14 June 2020.
13. Lyons, Richard D. (Feb 20, 1994). "Lou Bunin, Animator Who Made A Wondrous 'Alice,' Dies at 89". The New York Times . Retrieved August 2, 2020.
14. Lou Bunin, obituary. New York Times, February 20 1994.
15. "Cinema: Battle of Wonderland". Time . 16 July 1951. Archived from the original on March 28, 2010. Retrieved 29 September 2009.
16. DeLong, Thomas A. (1996). Radio Stars: An Illustrated Biographical Dictionary of 953 Performers, 1920 through 1960. McFarland & Company, Inc. ISBN   978-0-7864-2834-2. p. 43.
17. "Digger O'Dell Dies". The Kansas City Times . Associated Press. May 18, 1957. p. 2. Retrieved April 26, 2015– via Newspapers.com.
18. "39. Hicks Lokey". May 20, 2011. Retrieved August 2, 2020.
19. Koszarski, Richard (August 27, 2008). Hollywood on the Hudson: Film and Television in New York from Griffith to Sarnoff. Rutgers University Press. p. 317. ISBN   9780813545523.
20. Pointer, Ray (January 10, 2017). The Art and Inventions of Max Fleischer: American Animation Pioneer. McFarland & Company. p. 162. ISBN   9781476663678.
21. Sito, Tom (October 6, 2006). Drawing the Line: The Untold Story of the Animation Unions from Bosko to Bart Simpson. University Press of Kentucky. p. 76. ISBN   9780813138367.
22. "Fred Spencer". lambiek.net. Archived from the original on January 25, 2021. Retrieved May 21, 2020.
23. Walt and DeMolay at Mouse Planet
24. Donald Models at Michael Sporn Animation
25. Donald Duck, Superstar! at D23
26. Gabler, Neal (2007). Walt Disney: The Triumph of the American Imagination. New York: Vintage. p. 203. ISBN   978-0-679-75747-4.
27. Films and Filming, Volume 11, Issue 3, Page 37, 1965.
28. Lentz III, Harris (October 2001). "Obituaries: Don Brodie". Classic Images. p. 57. ProQuest   2130594. Film and television character actor Don Brodie died at age 101 in Los Angeles, California, on January 8, 2001.
29. Lentz, Harris M. (2002). Obituaries in the Performing Arts, 2001: Film, Television, Radio, Theatre, Dance, Music, Cartoons and Pop Culture. McFarland. pp. 45–46. ISBN   978-0-7864-1278-5 . Retrieved February 13, 2023.
30. "Will Gould". lambiek.net. Retrieved May 21, 2021.
31. Lenburg, Jeff (2006). Who's who in Animated Cartoons: An International Guide to Film & Television's Award-winning and Legendary Animators. Hal Leonard Corporation. ISBN   9781557836717.
32. Scott, Keith (2022). Cartoon Voices of the Golden Age, 1930-70. BearManor Media. p. 6. ISBN   979-8-88771-010-5.
33. Cohen, Karl (2014). Forbidden Animation: Censored Cartoons and Blacklisted Animators in America. McFarland & Company. p. 15. ISBN   9781476607252.
34. Lenburg, Jeff (2006), Who's Who in Animated Cartoons, Milwaukee, WI: Hal Leonard Corporation.
35. Sandra Brennan (2010). "Pete Burness". Movies & TV Dept. The New York Times . Archived from the original on 2010-09-11.
36. "Davis, Leonard Andrew, (Leon), (born 3 April 1939), Chairman, Westpac Banking Corporation, 2000–07" , Who's Who, Oxford University Press, 2007-12-01, doi:10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.13189 , retrieved 2023-12-27
37. Benny Show's Phil Harris Dies at 91, Obituary in the Los Angeles Times dated August 13, 1995 (retrieved June 30, 2012).
38. "Roland Davies". lambiek.net. Comic shop Lambiek. Retrieved 25 November 2019.
39. Gifford, Denis (1993). "Obituary: Roland Davies". The Independent. No. 16 December 1993.
40. "COMPANIES ACT, 1929". The London Gazette (21 March 1939): 1938. 1939.
41. Taylor, James D. Jr. (10 November 2017). Helen Kane and Betty Boop: On Stage and On Trial. Algora Publishing. ISBN   9781628942996 . Retrieved 19 September 2021– via Google Books.
42. O'Meally, Robert (2004). Uptown conversation: the new jazz studies. Columbia University Press. p. 295. ISBN   978-0231123518.
43. Parlett on Lambiek Comiclopedia
44. Clark, Alan The Comic Art of Reg. Parlett Golden Fun Publishing (1986) pg 5
45. "Actor Tom Conway of movies and TV". The Washington Post and Times-Herald. 26 April 1967. ProQuest   143266294.
46. "Tom Conway, star of nearly 300 movies, dies in hospital". Los Angeles Times. 25 April 1967. ProQuest   155633849.
47. "Tom Conway Dies; Actor, 63, Starred As Falcon in Films - The New York Times". www.nytimes.com. Archived from the original on 2018-06-13.
48. "Elvia Allman, 88; Character Actress on 'Beverly Hillbillies,' 'Petticoat Junction'". Los Angeles Times. March 14, 1992.
49. DeLong, Thomas A. (1996). Radio Stars: An Illustrated Biographical Dictionary of 953 Performers, 1920 through 1960. McFarland & Company, Inc. ISBN   978-0-7864-2834-2. P. 10.
50. Comics by Warren Foster
51. Beck, Jerry (2005). The Animated Movie Guide. Chicago Review Press. pp. 160–161. ISBN   9781569762226.
52. Richards, Larry (1998). African American Films Through 1959: A Comprehensive, Illustrated Filmography. McFarland & Company. p. 37. ISBN   9781476610528.
53. Master Animator" by John Canemaker, Animation Journal, Fall 1994, pp. 8-9
54. Ebiri, Bilge (July 23, 2019). "Bring Back the Animation". Vulture. Retrieved July 25, 2020.
55. "Bill Tytla - D23" . Retrieved 2020-07-25.
56. "Clarence Nash". D23 .
57. "From Donald Duck to Tom and Jerry, this duck tale started in Oklahoma". Jimmie Tramel, Tulsa World, February 2, 2020. Retrieved February 2, 2020.
58. "Verdugo Views: Donald Duck and his brood nested in Glendale". The Los Angeles Times. December 3, 2014.
59. Weinberg, Bernd; Westerhouse, Jan (1971). "A Study of Buccal Speech". Journal of Speech and Hearing Research. 14 (3). American Speech Language Hearing Association: 652–658. doi:10.1044/jshr.1403.652. ISSN   0022-4685. PMID   5163900. also published as Weinberg, B.; Westerhouse, J. (1972). "A Study of Buccal Speech". The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. 51 (1A). Acoustical Society of America (ASA): 652–8. Bibcode:1972ASAJ...51Q..91W. doi: 10.1121/1.1981697 . ISSN   0001-4966. PMID   5163900.

External References

• Crafton, Donald (2014), "Cinema Chez Gaumont", Emile Cohl, Caricature, and Film, Princeton University Press, ISBN   978-1400860715
• de Vries, Tjitte; Mul, Ati (2009), "28 Animation Pictures and Two Inserts", "They Thought it was a Marvel": Arthur Melbourne-Cooper (1874-1961) : Pioneer of Puppet Animation, Amsterdam University Press, ISBN   978-9085550167

External links

• Animated works of the year, listed in the IMDb