18th G7 summit

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18th G7 summit
Munchner Residenz 2014-08-02 Pano.jpg
Wittelsbach palace in Munich, the Residenz
Host countryGermany
Dates6–8 July 1992
Follows 17th G7 summit
Precedes 19th G7 summit

The 18th G7 Summit was held in Munich, Germany between 6 and 8 July 1992. The venue for the summit meetings was at the Residenz palace in central Munich. [1]

Contents

The Group of Seven (G7) was an unofficial forum which brought together the heads of the richest industrialized countries: France, Germany, Italy, Japan, the United Kingdom, the United States, Canada (since 1976), [2] and the President of the European Commission (starting officially in 1981). [3] The summits were not meant to be linked formally with wider international institutions; and in fact, a mild rebellion against the stiff formality of other international meetings was a part of the genesis of cooperation between France's president Valéry Giscard d'Estaing and West Germany's chancellor Helmut Schmidt as they conceived the first Group of Six (G6) summit in 1975. [4]

Leaders at the summit

Summit leaders at the Munich Residenz: (left to right) Jacques Delors, Kiichi Miyazawa, Brian Mulroney, Francois Mitterrand, Helmut Kohl, George H. W. Bush, John Major, and Giuliano Amato 18th G7 summit member 19920706.jpg
Summit leaders at the Munich Residenz: (left to right) Jacques Delors, Kiichi Miyazawa, Brian Mulroney, François Mitterrand, Helmut Kohl, George H. W. Bush, John Major, and Giuliano Amato

The G7 is an unofficial annual forum for the leaders of Canada, the European Commission, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States. [3]

The 18th G7 summit was the first summit for Italian Prime Minister Giuliano Amato and Japanese Prime Minister Kiichi Miyazawa. It was also the last summit for Canadian Prime Minister Brian Mulroney and US President George H. W. Bush.

Participants

These summit participants are the current "core members" of the international forum: [5] [1] [6]

Core G7 members
Host state and leader are shown in bold text.
MemberRepresented byTitle
Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Canada Brian Mulroney Prime Minister
Flag of France (lighter variant).svg France François Mitterrand President
Flag of Germany.svg Germany Helmut Kohl Chancellor
Flag of Italy.svg Italy Giuliano Amato Prime Minister
Flag of Japan (1870-1999).svg Japan Kiichi Miyazawa Prime Minister
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg United Kingdom John Major Prime Minister
Flag of the United States.svg United States George H. W. Bush President
Flag of Europe.svg European Community Jacques Delors Commission President
John Major Council President

Issues

The summit was intended as a venue for resolving differences among its members. As a practical matter, the summit was also conceived as an opportunity for its members to give each other mutual encouragement in the face of difficult economic decisions. [4] Issues which were discussed at this summit included:

Core G7 participants

See also

Notes

  1. 1 2 Japan, Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MOFA): Summit Meetings in the Past.. Accessed 2009-03-11. 2009-04-30.
  2. ↑ Saunders, Doug. "Weight of the world too heavy for G8 shoulders," Archived 2008-10-11 at the Wayback Machine Globe and Mail (Toronto). July 5, 2008 -- n.b., the G7 becomes the Group of Eight (G7) with the inclusion of Russia starting in 1997.
  3. 1 2 Reuters: "Factbox: The Group of Eight: what is it?", July 3, 2008.
  4. 1 2 Reinalda, Bob and Bertjan Verbeek. (1998). Autonomous Policy Making by International Organizations, p. 205.
  5. ↑ Rieffel, Lex. "Regional Voices in Global Governance: Looking to 2010 (Part IV)," Archived 2010-06-03 at the Wayback Machine Brookings. March 27, 2009; "core" members (Muskoka 2010 G-8, official site). Archived 2010-06-02 at the Wayback Machine
  6. ↑ MOFA: Summit (18); European Union: "EU and the G8" Archived 2007-02-26 at the Wayback Machine

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References

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