The 1926 South American Championships in Athletics were held in Montevideo, Uruguay between 15 and 20 April.
| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 |  Argentina (ARG) | 17 | 9 | 8 | 34 |
| 2 |  Chile (CHI) | 6 | 11 | 9 | 26 |
| 3 |  Uruguay (URU) | 0 | 3 | 5 | 8 |
| Totals (3 nations) | 23 | 23 | 22 | 68 | |
Championships of the South American Athletics Confederation | ||
|---|---|---|
| Senior* |
|  |
| Indoor | ||
| Under-23 | ||
| Under-20 | ||
| Under-18 | ||
| Race Walking | ||
| Cross Country | ||
* U = Unofficial Outdoor Championships · See also: Athletics at the South American Games | ||
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