2023 Nigerian Senate elections in Kaduna State

Last updated

2023 Nigerian Senate elections in Kaduna State
  2019 25 February 20232027 

All 3 Kaduna State seats in the Senate of Nigeria
 Majority partyMinority party
 
Party APC PDP
Last election21
Seats before21

2023 Kaduna Senate pre-election situation.png
     APC incumbent retiring
     APC incumbent running for re-election
     PDP incumbent lost renomination

The 2023 Nigerian Senate elections in Kaduna State will be held on 25 February 2023, to elect the 3 federal Senators from Kaduna State, one from each of the state's three senatorial districts. The elections will coincide with the 2023 presidential election, as well as other elections to the Senate and elections to the House of Representatives; with state elections being held two weeks later. Primaries were held between 4 April and 9 June 2022.

Contents

Background

In the previous Senate elections, only one incumbent senator was returned: in the South district, Danjuma Laah (PDP) was re-elected but Shehu Sani (PRP-Central) and Suleiman Othman Hunkuyi (PDP-North) both lost re-election. In the South district, Laah held his seat with 64% of the vote; both of the open seats were won back by APC as Uba Sani won the North district with 56% and Suleiman Abdu Kwari gained the Central seat with 68% of the vote. These results were a part of a slight swing to the Kaduna APC as most House of Representatives seats were won by the party, it won a majority in the House of Assembly, and Buhari won the state in the presidential election.

Overview

AffiliationPartyTotal
APC PDP
Previous Election213
Before Election213
After Election033

Summary

DistrictIncumbentResults
IncumbentPartyStatusCandidates
Kaduna Central Uba Sani APCIncumbent retired
New member elected
PDP gain
Kaduna North Suleiman Abdu Kwari APCIncumbent lost re-election
New member elected
PDP gain
Kaduna South Danjuma Laah PDPIncumbent lost renomination
New member elected
PDP hold

Kaduna Central

2023 Kaduna Central Senatorial District election
  2019 25 February 20232027 
 
Nominee Muhammad Sani Abdullahi Lawal Adamu Usman
Party APC PDP

Senator before election

Uba Sani
APC

Elected Senator

TBD

The Kaduna Central Senatorial District covers the local government areas of Birnin Gwari, Chikun, Giwa, Igabi, Kaduna North, Kaduna South, and Kajuru. The incumbent Uba Sani (APC) was elected with 55.8% of the vote in 2019. In March 2022, Sani announced that he would run for governor of Kaduna State instead of seeking re-election. [6]

Primary elections

All Progressives Congress

On 20 April 2022, the APC National Executive Committee announced the party's schedule for senatorial primaries, setting its expression of interest form price at ₦3 million and nomination form price at ₦17 million with a 50% discount for candidates younger than 40 while women and candidates with disabilities get free nomination forms. Forms were to be sold from 26 April to 6 May until the deadline was later extended to 10 May then 12 May. [7] After the submission of nomination forms by 13 May, candidates were screened by a party committee on 14 and 15 May while 18 May was the date for the screening appeal process. [8] Ward congresses and LGA congresses were set for 16 and 17 May to elect delegates for the primary. Candidates approved by the screening process advanced to a primary set for 27 May, in concurrence with other APC senatorial primaries; challenges to the result could be made on 28 May. [9] [10] [11] [12]

The APC senatorial primary was heavily affected by the party's gubernatorial primary. The Governor Nasir Ahmad el-Rufai-aligned camp of the Kaduna APC (which Sani was a part of) held an endorsement process to decide on a single gubernatorial candidate from former commissioner Muhammad Sani Abdullahi, Senator Uba Sani, and Deputy Governor Hadiza Sabuwa Balarabe; eventually Sani was selected as the gubernatorial candidate while Abdullahi was to run to replace Sani in the Senate and Balarabe would become Sani's running mate. [13] [14] [15] [16] [17] [18] Abdullahi promptly withdrew from the gubernatorial race and entered the senatorial primary in early May. [19] On the primary date, an indirect primary resulted Abdullahi being nominated unopposed as the two other candidates—Rabi Salisu and Usman Garba—withdrew. [20]

APC primary results [20]
PartyCandidateVotes%
APC Muhammad Sani Abdullahi 388 100.00%
Total votes388 100.00%
Invalid or blank votes8N/A
Turnout 396100.00%

People's Democratic Party

On 16 March 2022, the national PDP announced its senatorial primary timetable, setting its expression of interest form price at ₦1 million and the nomination form price at ₦20 million with a 50% discount for candidates between 25 and 30. Forms were to be sold until 1 April but the party later extended the deadline four times before reaching a final deadline of 22 April. After the submission of nomination forms by 25 April, candidates were screened by a party committee on 27 April while 2 May was the rescheduled date for the screening appeal process. Ward congresses were set for 29 April and LGA congresses were rescheduled for 10 May to elect delegates for the primary. [21] Candidates approved by the screening process advanced to a primary set for 23 May, in concurrence with other PDP senatorial primaries but due to often violently enforced Monday stay-at-home orders by separatists, southeastern state parties held their primaries on 24 May; [22] challenges to the result could be made on 25 May. [23] [24] [25] [26]

On the primary date, Lawal Adamu Usman—the 2019 nominee—defeating runner-up Usman Ibrahim and four other candidates to emerge victorious. [27] However, the state party initially annulled the primary, citing the National Assembly Appeal Committee's report and recommendation. [28] The party later backtracked and accepted Usman as nominee despite protests from Ibrahim who claimed to have video evidence of over-voting during the primary. [29] Ibrahim went onto sue the PDP for a new primary; Justice Muhammed Umar of a Federal High Court ruled in favor of Ibrahim on 2 November and ordered a new primary to be conducted. [30] [31] The new primary was held on 8 November with Ibrahim defeating Usman and four other candidates by a wide margin; however, the state PDP noted that Usman would be reinstated as nominee if his judicial appeal was successful. [32] On 17 February, the Supreme Court ruled in favor of Usman, reinstating him as nominee just about a week before the election. [33]

PDP primary results [27]
PartyCandidateVotes%
PDP Lawal Adamu Usman 99 39.92%
PDP Usman Ibrahim8433.87%
PDP Musa Bello4317.34%
PDP Ahmed Inuwa 156.05%
PDP Talatu Shehu 52.02%
PDP Usman Muhammed 20.81%
Total votes248 100.00%
Invalid or blank votes0N/A
Turnout 248Unknown
Annulled rerun primary results
PDP rerun primary results [32]
PartyCandidateVotes%
PDP Usman Ibrahim210 96.77%
PDP Lawal Adamu Usman 52.30%
PDP Usman Muhammed 20.92%
PDP Other candidates00.00%
Total votes217 100.00%
Invalid or blank votesUnknownN/A
Turnout 217Unknown

Campaign

During the primary period, pundits viewed the Central district as the most competitive of Kaduna's senate seats as observers noted that the lack of Sani's incumbency advantage had boosted PDP prospects. [34] However, early November brought a new surprise to the race as Usman was removed as PDP nominee by a court ruling that annulled its primary due to overvoting and ordered a new primary to be conducted. [30] Usman lost the rerun primary to Ibrahim; however, the state PDP noted that Usman would be reinstated as nominee if his judicial appeal was successful. [32]

In terms of the general election campaign, reporting from The Nation labeled the seat as a bellwether for the state at-large. The analysis also labeled Abdullahi as the frontrunner due to the PDP infighting and court battle. [35] Just about a week before the election, the Supreme Court ruled in favor of Usman, reinstating him as PDP nominee. [36]

General election

Results

2023 Kaduna Central Senatorial District election
PartyCandidateVotes%
AA Olakunle Akinsoyinu
APP Umar Mansur
ADC Ibrahim Musa
APC Muhammad Sani Abdullahi
APGA Samuel Kattey Gankon
APM Chichet Bala
LP Muhammad Sani Ibrahim
NRM Ismail Aliyu
NNPP Ahmad Tijjani Umar
PRP Mohammed Ali
PDP Lawal Adamu Usman
SDP Hajara Idris
Total votes100.00%
Invalid or blank votesN/A
Turnout

Kaduna North

2023 Kaduna North Senatorial District election
  2019 25 February 20232027 
 
Nominee Suleiman Abdu Kwari Khalid Mustapha
Party APC PDP

Senator before election

Suleiman Abdu Kwari
APC

Elected Senator

TBD

The Kaduna North Senatorial District covers the local government areas of Ikara, Kubau, Kudan, Lere, Makarfi, Sabon Gari, Soba, and Zaria. The incumbent Suleiman Abdu Kwari (APC), who was elected with 67.7% of the vote in 2019, is seeking re-election.

Primary elections

All Progressives Congress

On 20 April 2022, the APC National Executive Committee announced the party's schedule for senatorial primaries, setting its expression of interest form price at ₦3 million and nomination form price at ₦17 million with a 50% discount for candidates younger than 40 while women and candidates with disabilities get free nomination forms. Forms were to be sold from 26 April to 6 May until the deadline was later extended to 10 May then 12 May. [7] After the submission of nomination forms by 13 May, candidates were screened by a party committee on 14 and 15 May while 18 May was the date for the screening appeal process. [8] Ward congresses and LGA congresses were set for 16 and 17 May to elect delegates for the primary. Candidates approved by the screening process advanced to a primary set for 27 May, in concurrence with other APC senatorial primaries; challenges to the result could be made on 28 May. [9] [10] [11] [12]

The primary was beset by violence when armed assailants attacked the Zaria venue during voting, injuring several delegates and stealing journalists' cameras and electronics. Nonetheless, the results were announced later that day with Kwari winning renomination nearly unanimously. [37] Both of his challengers—Haliru Ibrahim and Turad Sani Sha'aban (son of former MHR Sani Sha'aban and son-in-law of President Muhammadu Buhari)—rejected the results with Ibrahim suing the party while groups opposed to Kwari called for Kwari's disqualification. [38] [39] By September, hearings began on Ibrahim's suit to have himself declared the legitimate nominee. [40]

APC primary results [20]
PartyCandidateVotes%
APC Suleiman Abdu Kwari 406 99.75%
APC Haliru Ibrahim 10.25%
APC Turad Sani Sha'aban 00.00%
Total votes407 100.00%
Invalid or blank votes4N/A
Turnout 411100.00%

People's Democratic Party

On 16 March 2022, the national PDP announced its senatorial primary timetable, setting its expression of interest form price at ₦1 million and the nomination form price at ₦20 million with a 50% discount for candidates between 25 and 30. Forms were to be sold until 1 April but the party later extended the deadline four times before reaching a final deadline of 22 April. After the submission of nomination forms by 25 April, candidates were screened by a party committee on 27 April while 2 May was the rescheduled date for the screening appeal process. Ward congresses were set for 29 April and LGA congresses were rescheduled for 10 May to elect delegates for the primary. [21] Candidates approved by the screening process advanced to a primary set for 23 May, in concurrence with other PDP senatorial primaries but due to often violently enforced Monday stay-at-home orders by separatists, southeastern state parties held their primaries on 24 May; [41] challenges to the result could be made on 25 May. [23] [24] [25] [42]

The primary resulted in the sole candidate—Khalid Mustapha—winning the nomination by affirmation. After the primary, Mustapha expressed gratitude to the delegates and urged party members to work for a general election victory. [43]

Campaign

During the primary period, observers noted that the PDP seemed not to be strongly contesting the seat due to its strong APC lean. [34] By December 2022, that analysis remained due to Kwari's reported strength as a candidate along with potential vote splitting between the PDP and NNPP. [35]

General election

Results

2023 Kaduna North Senatorial District election
PartyCandidateVotes%
ADC Suleiman Abdullahi
APC Suleiman Abdu Kwari
APM Sambo Yakubu
LP Sidi Ibrahim Bamalli
NNPP Usman Shehu Bawa
PRP Abdullahi Wakili Ahmad
PDP Khalid Mustapha
SDP Adamu Rabiu
ZLP Muntari Ussaini
Total votes100.00%
Invalid or blank votesN/A
Turnout

Kaduna South

2023 Kaduna South Senatorial District election
  2019 25 February 20232027 
 
Nominee Bulus Audu Michael Ayuba Sunday Marshall Katunɡ
Party APC LP PDP

Senator before election

Danjuma Laah
APC

Elected Senator

TBD

The Kaduna South Senatorial District covers the local government areas of Jaba, Jema'a, Kachia, Kagarko, Kaura, Kauru, Sanga, and Zangon Kataf; it is largely coterminous with the Southern Kaduna region, noted for its ethnic diversity and Christian majority in a state that is mainly ethnic Hausa-Fulani and majority Muslim. Incumbent Danjuma Laah (PDP) was elected with 64.4% of the vote in 2019 and sought re-election but lost the PDP nomination.

Primary elections

All Progressives Congress

On 20 April 2022, the APC National Executive Committee announced the party's schedule for senatorial primaries, setting its expression of interest form price at ₦3 million and nomination form price at ₦17 million with a 50% discount for candidates younger than 40 while women and candidates with disabilities get free nomination forms. Forms were to be sold from 26 April to 6 May until the deadline was later extended to 10 May then 12 May. [7] After the submission of nomination forms by 13 May, candidates were screened by a party committee on 14 and 15 May while 18 May was the date for the screening appeal process. [8] Ward congresses and LGA congresses were set for 16 and 17 May to elect delegates for the primary. Candidates approved by the screening process advanced to a primary set for 27 May, in concurrence with other APC senatorial primaries; challenges to the result could be made on 28 May. [9] [10] [11] [12]

On the primary date, an indirect primary in Kafanchan ended with Bulus Audu—an aide to Governor Nasir Ahmad el-Rufai—emerging as the nominee by voice vote after his sole opponent—Anthony Hassan—withdrew right before the primary. In his acceptance speech, Audu thanked Hassan and delegates before vowing to bring development to the district. [44] [45]

People's Democratic Party

On 16 March 2022, the national PDP announced its senatorial primary timetable, setting its expression of interest form price at ₦1 million and the nomination form price at ₦20 million with a 50% discount for candidates between 25 and 30. Forms were to be sold until 1 April but the party later extended the deadline four times before reaching a final deadline of 22 April. After the submission of nomination forms by 25 April, candidates were screened by a party committee on 27 April while 2 May was the rescheduled date for the screening appeal process. Ward congresses were set for 29 April and LGA congresses were rescheduled for 10 May to elect delegates for the primary. [21] Candidates approved by the screening process advanced to a primary set for 23 May, in concurrence with other PDP senatorial primaries but due to often violently enforced Monday stay-at-home orders by separatists, southeastern state parties held their primaries on 24 May; [46] challenges to the result could be made on 25 May. [23] [24] [25] [47]

The primary, held in Kafanchan, resulted in Laah losing the nomination to Sunday Marshall Katunɡ—former House of Representatives member for Zangon Kataf/Jaba. Katunɡ received 112 votes compared to Laah's 74 votes and third place MHR Shehu Nicholas Garba's 52 votes. [48]

PDP primary results [48]
PartyCandidateVotes%
PDP Sunday Marshall Katunɡ 112 42.11%
PDP Danjuma Laah 7427.82%
PDP Shehu Nicholas Garba 5219.55%
PDP Samson Monday Dikko 217.89%
PDP Jagaba Adams Jagaba 72.63%
PDP Other candidates00.00%
Total votes266 100.00%

Campaign

During the primary period, observers noted that the APC seemed not to be strongly contesting the seat due to its strong PDP lean. [34] However, by December 2022, reporting from The Nation categorized the election as newly competitive due to the lack of incumbent and the rise of the LP in the region. [35]

General election

Results

2023 Kaduna South Senatorial District election
PartyCandidateVotes%
ADC Luti Kuti
APC Bulus Audu
LP Michael Ayuba
NRM Adams Suleiman
NNPP Ahmed Rufai Chanchangi
PRP Babalo Nuruddeen Babalo
PDP Sunday Marshall Katunɡ
SDP Habibu Murtala
ZLP Yusuf Ishaku
Total votes100.00%
Invalid or blank votesN/A
Turnout

See also

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