2025 Newfoundland and Labrador general election

Not to be confused with 2025 Canadian federal election in Newfoundland and Labrador.

2025 Newfoundland and Labrador general election

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All 40 seats in the Newfoundland and Labrador House of Assembly 21 seats needed for a majority
Opinion polls
Turnout	52.7%[ citation needed ] ( 1.3 pp)
First party Second party Third party   Leader Tony Wakeham John Hogan Jim Dinn Party Progressive Conservative Liberal New Democratic Leader since October 14, 2023 May 3, 2025 October 19, 2021 [a] Leader's seat Stephenville-Port au Port Windsor Lake St. John's Centre Last election 13 seats, 38.80% 22 seats, 48.24% 2 seats, 8.02% Seats before 14 19 1 Seats won 21 15 2 Seat change 7 4 1 Popular vote 88,548 86,665 16,580 Percentage 44.37% 43.43% 8.31% Swing 5.57pp 4.81pp 0.29pp
Map of the 2025 Newfoundland and Labrador Election.
Premier before election John Hogan Liberal Premier after election Tony Wakeham Progressive Conservative

The 2025 Newfoundland and Labrador general election was held on October 14, 2025, to elect members to the 51st General Assembly of Newfoundland and Labrador. ^[3]

In a major upset, Tony Wakeham led the Progressive Conservatives to a majority government for the first time since 2011. With a popular vote share of 44.4%, the PCs won the smallest winning vote share of any majority government in Newfoundland and Labrador's electoral history. ^[4]

Background

Following the announcement of a new memorandum of understanding with Quebec regarding the Churchill Falls power plant on December 12, 2024, there was speculation by local journalists that Premier Andrew Furey would call an election sometime in early 2025. ^[5] However, Furey unexpectedly announced his resignation on February 25, 2025, effective upon the election of his successor. ^[6] John Hogan won the subsequent Liberal leadership election that May.

Premier Hogan requested Lieutenant Governor Joan Marie Aylward issue the writs of election on September 15, 2025. Every party represented in the assembly had elected a new leader since the 2021 election. ^[7]

Former NDP leader Alison Coffin ran as an independent candidate in both Carbonear-Trinity-Bay de Verde and Harbour Grace-Port de Grave on a platform of election reform. ^[8] She was the first person since Henry Renouf in the 1869 Newfoundland general election to run in more than one riding. ^{[9] [10]}

Standings at dissolution

Standings in the 50th General Assembly ^[11]

Affiliation		Leader	House members
			2021 election results	At dissolution
	Liberal	John Hogan	22	19
	Progressive Conservative	Tony Wakeham	13	14
	New Democratic	Jim Dinn	2	1
	Independent	N/A	3	2
	Vacant	N/A	0	4

Incumbents not standing for re-election

Party		MHA	Riding	Date announced	Ref.
	Liberal	Perry Trimper	Lake Melville	March 24, 2025	[12]
	Liberal	Siobhán Coady	St. John's West	July 7, 2025	[13]
	Liberal	Steve Crocker	Carbonear-Trinity-Bay de Verde	July 14, 2025	[14]
	Liberal	Scott Reid	St. George's-Humber	July 14, 2025	[15]
	Liberal	John Haggie	Gander	July 14, 2025	[14]
	Liberal	Gerry Byrne	Corner Brook	July 17, 2025	[16]

Timeline

• March 31, 2021 – PC leader Ches Crosbie resigns and MHA David Brazil is appointed interim leader and interim Leader of the Opposition. ^{[17] [18]}
• October 19, 2021 – St. John's Centre MHA Jim Dinn was named interim leader of the New Democratic Party, following the resignation of Alison Coffin. ^[1]
• October 25, 2021 – PC MHA Lela Evans leaves the PC caucus to sit as an independent. ^[19]
• March 7, 2022, Independent MHA Lela Evans joins the NDP caucus. ^[20]
• July 6, 2022 – A cabinet shuffle takes place, Haggie and Osborne switch portfolios. ^[21]
• September 12, 2022 – Independent MHA Perry Trimper joins the Liberal caucus. ^[22]
• March 28, 2023 – Jim Dinn is acclaimed permanent NDP leader. ^[2]
• June 14, 2023 – Premier Furey shuffles his cabinet. ^[23]
• October 13–15, 2023 – The Progressive Conservative party leadership convention is held at the Sheraton Hotel in St. John's. MHA Tony Wakeham is elected leader on the second ballot. ^[24]
• November 10, 2023 – Conception Bay East-Bell Island MHA David Brazil announced his resignation as MHA effective 29 December 2023. ^[25]
• January 22, 2024 – Cabinet Minister and Fogo Island-Cape Freels MHA Derrick Bragg dies of cancer at the age of 59. ^[26]
• January 28, 2024 – Conception Bay East-Bell Island by-election is moved to 30 January from its original date of 29 January due to a storm warning. ^[27]
• January 30, 2024 – Conception Bay East-Bell Island by-election is held. Liberal candidate Fred Hutton is elected, gaining the seat from the Progressive Conservatives. ^[28]
• February 29, 2024 – MHA Fred Hutton is appointed Minister of Housing and Minister responsible for the Newfoundland and Labrador Housing Corporation. ^[29]
• March 1, 2024 – Baie Verte-Green Bay MHA Brian Warr resigns. ^[30]
• April 15, 2024 – Fogo Island-Cape Freels by-election. Progressive Conservative candidate Jim McKenna is elected, gaining the seat from the Liberals. ^[31]
• May 27, 2024 – Baie Verte-Green Bay by-election. Progressive Conservative candidate Lin Paddock is elected, gaining the seat from the Liberals. ^[32]
• July 5, 2024 – Health Minister and Waterford Valley MHA Tom Osborne resigns. John Hogan is named interim Health Minister. ^[33]
• July 16, 2024 – Torngat Mountains MHA Lela Evans rejoins the PC Party. ^[34]
• July 19, 2024 – Premier Furey shuffles his cabinet. Scott Reid enters cabinet. ^[35]
• August 22, 2024 – Waterford Valley by-election was held. ^[36] Liberal Jamie Korab was elected. ^[37]
• January 6, 2025 – Special session of the House of Assembly to debate the Churchill Falls MOU. ^[38]
• February 25, 2025 – Andrew Furey announces his pending resignation as Premier, leader of the Liberal party, and as an MHA. ^[6]
• May 1, 2025 – Andrew Parsons resigns as MHA and Minister of Industry, Energy and Technology. ^[39]
• May 3, 2025 – Windsor Lake MHA John Hogan wins the 2025 Liberal leadership election. ^[40]
• May 3, 2025 – Steve Crocker is appointed Minister of Industry, Energy and Technology following the resignation of Andrew Parsons. ^[41]
• May 9, 2025 – John Hogan was officially sworn in as Premier at the Government House. His Cabinet was also sworn in as well. ^[42]
• June 11, 2025 – John Abbott announces that later in the summer he would step down as the MHA for St. John's East-Quidi Vidi to avoid a legal battle over the results of the 2021 election in the district. ^[43]
• July 3, 2025 – Former premier Andrew Furey resigns his seat of Humber-Gros Morne. ^[44]
• July 7, 2025 – Finance minister and deputy premier Siobhan Coady announces that she will not seek re-election. ^[13]
• July 14, 2025 – MHAs Steve Crocker, John Haggie, and Scott Reid all announce they will not seek re-election. ^{[14] [15]}
• July 17, 2025 – Corner Brook MHA Gerry Byrne announces that he will not seek re-election. ^[16]
• August 1, 2025 – Jordan Brown resigns as MHA for Labrador West. ^[45]
• August 15, 2025 – John Abbott resigns as MHA for St. John's East-Quidi Vidi. ^[46]
• September 15, 2025 – Premier Hogan asks the Lieutenant Governor to dissolve the House of Assembly for a general provincial election. ^[47]
• October 14, 2025 – Election day.
• November 14, 2025 – Judge Alphonsus Faour grants a judicial recount for Topsail-Paradise, but rejects two other requests for recounts in Lewisporte-Twillingate and Placentia West-Bellevue. ^{[48] [49]}
• November 21, 2025 – The Topsail-Paradise recount concludes and reaffirms Paul Dinn's victory. ^[50]

Changes in MHAs/seats held between elections

Changes in seats held (2021–2025)

Seat	Before				Change
	Date	Member	Party	Reason	Date	Member	Party
Torngat Mountains	October 25, 2021	Lela Evans	█  PC	Resignation from PC caucus [19]			█  Independent
	March 7, 2022		█  Independent	Joined the NDP caucus [20]			█  New Democratic
	July 16, 2024		█  New Democratic	Re-joined the PC caucus [34]			█  PC
Lake Melville	September 12, 2022	Perry Trimper	█  Independent	Joined the Liberal caucus [22]			█  Liberal
Conception Bay East-Bell Island	December 29, 2023	David Brazil	█  PC	Resigned from House of Assembly [25]	January 30, 2024	Fred Hutton	█  Liberal
Fogo Island-Cape Freels	January 22, 2024	Derrick Bragg	█  Liberal	Death of incumbent [26]	April 15, 2024	Jim McKenna	█  PC
Baie Verte-Green Bay	March 1, 2024	Brian Warr	█  Liberal	Resigned from House of Assembly [30]	May 27, 2024	Lin Paddock	█  PC
Waterford Valley	July 5, 2024	Tom Osborne	█  Liberal	Resigned from House of Assembly [33]	August 22, 2024	Jamie Korab	█  Liberal
Burgeo-LaPoile	May 1, 2025	Andrew Parsons	█  Liberal	Resigned from House of Assembly [39]			█ Vacant
Humber-Gros Morne	July 3, 2025	Andrew Furey	█  Liberal	Resigned from House of Assembly [44]			█ Vacant
Labrador West	August 1, 2025	Jordan Brown	█  New Democratic	Resigned from House of Assembly [45]			█ Vacant
St. John's East-Quidi Vidi	August 15, 2025	John Abbott	█  Liberal	Resigned from House of Assembly [51]			█ Vacant

Campaign

Issues in the election included the Churchill Falls memorandum of understanding, the cost-of-living, crime, healthcare, and housing. The leaders' debate was held on October 8, with the NDP's Dinn, Liberals' Hogan, and PC's Wakeham all invited. The CBC's Carolyn Stokes hosted.

Party slogans

Party	Slogan
█  Liberal	"Real Momentum. Real Energy. Real Leadership." [52]
█  PC	"For All of Us" [52]
█  New Democratic	"Get a Better Deal" [53]

Opinion polling

Polling firm	Dates conducted	Link	Liberal	PC	NDP	Others	Margin of error	Sample size	Polling method	Lead
Forum Research	Oct 11, 2025	[p 1]	47.4%	37.0%	12.3%	3.3%	±4.0%	1,067	IVR	10.4%
Mainstreet Research	Oct 9–10,2025	[p 2]	52%	32%	13%	3%	±3%	1,100	Smart IVR	20%
Cardinal Research	Oct 7–10,2025	[p 3]	49%	41%	8%	2%	±4.9%	418	IVR	8%
Independent Insights	Sep 28–Oct 10,2025	[p 4]	31.1%	48.3%	16.4%	4.2%	±9.2%	230	Online	17.2%
MQO Research	Oct 4–7,2025	[p 5]	43%	40%	13%	3%	±5.1%	435	Telephone/Online	3%
	Sep 15, 2025	Election campaign begins.
Narrative Research	Aug 7–29,2025	[p 6]	59%	31%	9%	—	±5.2%	350	Telephone	28%
	May 3, 2025	John Hogan is elected Liberal leader. He is sworn-in as premier on May 9.
	Feb 25, 2025	Andrew Furey announces his resignation as premier and Liberal leader.
Narrative Research	Nov 4–19,2024	[p 7]	50%	40%	10%	0%	±5.2%	350	Telephone	10%
Narrative Research	Aug 6–16,2024	[p 8]	43%	35%	19%	2%	±5.2%	350	Telephone	8%
Narrative Research	May 7–29,2024	[p 9]	38%	41%	19%	2%	±6.8%	208	Telephone	3%
Narrative Research	Feb 7–18,2024	[p 10]	43%	33%	23%	1%	±5.2%	350	Telephone	10%
Narrative Research	Nov 2–26,2023	[p 11]	44%	38%	16%	3%	±5.0%	388	Telephone	6%
	Oct 14, 2023	Tony Wakeham is elected leader of the PCs. [54]
Abacus Data	Sep 19–25,2023	[p 12]	40%	38%	21%	1%	±4.5%	341	Online	2%
Narrative Research	Aug 1–11,2023	[p 13]	40%	37%	23%	0%	±5.2%	350	Telephone	3%
Narrative Research	May 4–15,2023	[p 14]	50%	31%	17%	2%	±5.2%	350	Telephone	19%
	Mar 28, 2023	Jim Dinn is acclaimed permanent NDP leader.
Narrative Research	Feb 17–21,2023	[p 15]	46%	36%	17%	0%	±5.2%	350	Telephone	10%
Narrative Research	Nov 3–27,2022	[p 16]	47%	34%	16%	3%	±4.2%	535	Telephone	13%
Narrative Research	Aug 3–23,2022	[p 17]	40%	42%	16%	1%	±6.0%	260	Telephone	2%
Angus Reid	Jun 7–13,2022	[p 18]	36%	45%	12%	6%	±7.0%	201	Online	9%
Narrative Research	May 5–24,2022	[p 19]	48%	32%	17%	3%	±5.9%	275	Telephone	16%
Angus Reid	Mar 10–15,2022	[p 20]	43%	44%	10%	4%	±7.0%	196	Online	1%
Narrative Research	Feb 8–21,2022	[p 21]	49%	32%	15%	3%	±5.2%	350	Telephone	17%
Angus Reid	Jan 7–12,2022	[p 22]	37%	44%	15%	4%	±8.0%	155	Online	7%
MQO Research	Nov 19–Dec 5,2021	[p 23]	47%	31%	18%	4%	±5.5%	400	Telephone	16%
Narrative Research	Nov 2–23,2021	[p 24]	48%	27%	23%	2%	±3.5%	800	Telephone	21%
	Oct 19, 2021	Alison Coffin resigns as leader of the NDP; Jim Dinn becomes interim leader.
Angus Reid	Sep 29–Oct 3,2021	[p 25]	39%	39%	17%	5%	N/A	203	Online	Tie
Narrative Research	Aug 9–29,2021	[p 26]	53%	28%	18%	1%	±4.9%	400	Telephone	25%
MQO Research	Jun 12–Jul 10,2021	[p 27]	56%	26%	15%	2%	±4.9%	400	Telephone	30%
Angus Reid	Jun 2–7,2021	[p 28]	50%	39%	8%	2%	±2.0%	153	Online	11%
Narrative Research	May 11–26,2021	[p 29]	54%	30%	14%	2%	±3.5%	800	Telephone	24%
	Apr 8, 2021	Andrew Furey and his cabinet sworn in. [55]
	Mar 31, 2021	Ches Crosbie resigns as leader of the PCs; David Brazil becomes interim leader. [56]
2021 general election	Mar 25, 2021	HTML	48.24%	38.80%	8.02%	4.93%	—	178,632	—	9.44%
Polling firm	Dates conducted	Link				Others	Margin of error	Sample size	Polling method	Lead
			Liberal	PC	NDP

Results

The election resulted in a majority government for the Progressive Conservatives. ^[57] The incumbent Liberals had been in government for 10 years. ^[3]

Summary of the 2025 Newfoundland and Labrador general election results

Political party		Party leader	Candidates	MHAs				Popular vote
				2021	Diss.	2025	±	#	%	± (pp)
	Progressive Conservative	Tony Wakeham	40	13	14	21	7	88,548	44.37%	5.57
	Liberal	John Hogan	40	22	19	15	4	86,665	43.43%	4.81
	New Democratic	Jim Dinn	40	2	1	2	1	16,580	8.31%	0.29
	Independent		9 [b]	3	2	2		7,766	3.89%	0.73
Total			129	40	40	40		199,559	100%	–

↓

21	15	2	2
Progressive Conservative	Liberal	NDP	Ind

Synopsis of results

2025 Newfoundland and Labrador general election - synopsis of riding results ^[58]

Riding [a 1]	Winning party										Votes
	2021		1st place		Votes	Share	Margin #	Margin %	2nd place		PC	Lib	NDP	Ind	Total
Baie Verte-Green Bay		Lib		PC	3,643	74.42%	2,630	53.73%		Lib	3,643	1,013	239	–	4,895
Bonavista		PC		PC	3,260	71.65%	2,223	48.86%		Lib	3,260	1,037	253	–	4,550
Burgeo-La Poile		Lib		Lib	2,001	59.84%	742	22.19%		PC	1,259	2,001	84	–	3,344
Burin-Grand Bank		Lib		Lib	2,438	49.12%	54	1.09%		PC	2,384	2,438	141	–	4,963
Cape St. Francis		PC		PC	3,388	54.32%	931	14.93%		Lib	3,388	2,457	392	–	6,237
Carbonear-Trinity-Bay de Verde		Lib		PC	3,459	49.88%	374	5.39%		Lib	3,459	3,085	242	149 [a 2]	6,935
Cartwright-L'Anse au Clair		Lib		Lib	789	53.75%	148	10.08%		PC	641	789	38	–	1,468
Conception Bay East–Bell Island		PC		Lib	3,730	57.23%	1,445	22.17%		PC	2,285	3,730	503	–	6,518
Conception Bay South		PC		PC	3,060	56.54%	1,017	18.79%		Lib	3,060	2,043	309	–	5,412
Corner Brook		Lib		Lib	2,347	56.94%	927	22.49%		PC	1,420	2,347	355	–	4,122
Exploits		PC		PC	3,406	60.98%	1,387	24.83%		Lib	3,406	2,019	160	–	5,585
Ferryland		PC		PC	3,507	52.71%	603	9.06%		Lib	3,507	2,904	243	–	6,654
Fogo Island-Cape Freels		Lib		PC	2,602	51.79%	394	7.84%		Lib	2,602	2,208	70	144	5,024
Fortune Bay-Cape La Hune		Lib		Lib	1,844	65.97%	941	33.67%		PC	903	1,844	48	–	2,795
Gander		Lib		Lib	3,063	58.29%	1,009	19.20%		PC	2,054	3,063	138	–	5,255
Grand Falls-Windsor-Buchans		PC		PC	3,408	58.95%	1,264	21.86%		Lib	3,408	2,144	229	–	5,781
Harbour Grace-Port de Grave		Lib		Lib	3,750	59.20%	1,509	23.82%		PC	2,241	3,750	110	233 [a 2]	6,334
Harbour Main		PC		PC	4,187	61.21%	1,890	27.63%		Lib	4,187	2,297	263	93	6,840
Humber-Bay of Islands		Ind		Ind	3,433	72.14%	2,698	56.69%		Lib	514	735	77	3,433	4,759
Humber-Gros Morne		Lib		PC	3,239	58.09%	1,149	20.61%		Lib	3,239	2,090	247	–	5,576
Labrador West		NDP		PC	1,639	47.27%	275	7.93%		Lib	1,639	1,364	464	–	3,467
Lake Melville		Ind		PC	1,718	55.42%	438	14.13%		Lib	1,718	1,280	102	–	3,100
Lewisporte-Twillingate		Lib		PC	2,570	49.30%	18	0.35%		Lib	2,570	2,552	76	15	5,213
Mount Pearl-Southlands		Ind		Ind	3,361	56.72%	1,679	28.33%		Lib	666	1,682	217	3,361	5,926
Mount Pearl North		Lib		Lib	3,038	58.41%	1,305	25.09%		PC	1,733	3,038	430	–	5,201
Mount Scio		Lib		Lib	2,006	46.13%	455	10.46%		PC	1,551	2,006	792	–	4,349
Placentia-St. Mary's		Lib		Lib	2,972	49.90%	502	8.43%		PC	2,470	2,972	176	338	5,956
Placentia West-Bellevue		PC		PC	2,641	47.11%	64	1.14%		Lib	2,641	2,577	388	–	5,606
St. Barbe-L'Anse aux Meadows		Lib		PC	2,596	55.20%	595	12.65%		Lib	2,596	2,001	106	–	4,703
St. George's-Humber		Lib		PC	2,648	50.71%	282	5.40%		Lib	2,648	2,366	208	–	5,222
St. John's Centre		NDP		NDP	2,398	62.16%	1,395	36.16%		Lib	457	1,003	2,398	–	3,858
St. John's East-Quidi Vidi		Lib		NDP	2,886	49.90%	428	7.40%		Lib	440	2,458	2,886	–	5,784
St. John's West		Lib		Lib	2,354	53.77%	882	20.15%		PC	1,472	2,354	552	–	4,378
Stephenville-Port au Port		PC		PC	3,820	76.29%	2,776	55.44%		Lib	3,820	1,044	143	–	5,007
Terra Nova		PC		PC	3,875	66.70%	2,171	37.37%		Lib	3,875	1,704	231	–	5,810
Topsail-Paradise		PC		PC	3,029	48.03%	106	1.68%		Lib	3,029	2,923	354	–	6,306
Torngat Mountains		PC		PC	859	95.66%	830	92.43%		Lib	859	29	10	–	898
Virginia Waters-Pleasantville		Lib		Lib	3,366	61.97%	2,286	42.08%		NDP	986	3,366	1,080	–	5,432
Waterford Valley		Lib		Lib	2,527	47.20%	1,060	19.80%		PC	1,467	2,527	1,360	–	5,354
Windsor Lake		Lib		Lib	3,424	69.27%	2,372	47.99%		PC	1,052	3,424	467	–	4,943

1. sorted as per results summary
2. Alison Coffin stood as an Independent candidate in two ridings. She received 134 votes in Carbonear and 233 in Harbour Grace. She was the first person since Henry Renouf in 1869 to run in more than one riding.

  = open seat

  = winning candidate was in previous Legislature

  = incumbent had switched allegiance

  = not incumbent; was previously elected to the Legislature

  = incumbency arose from byelection gain

  = previously incumbent in another riding

  = other incumbents renominated

  = previously an MP in the House of Commons of Canada

  = multiple candidates

Winning shares and swings

Summary of riding results by vote share for winning candidate and swing (vs 2021) ^[58]

Riding and winning party				Vote share [a 1]				Swing [a 2]
				%	Change (pp)			To	Change (pp)
Baie Verte – Green Bay		PC	Gain	74.42	26.49			PC	-28.93
Bonavista		PC	Hold	71.65	14.32			PC	8.55
Burgeo – La Poile		Lib	Hold	59.84	-27.26			PC	-27.32
Burin – Grand Bank		Lib	Hold	49.12	-10.47			PC	-10.93
Cape St. Francis		PC	Hold	54.32	-8.19			Lib	-9.66
Carbonear – Trinity – Bay de Verde		PC	Gain	49.88	22.18			PC	-22.62
Cartwright – L’Anse au Clair		Lib	Hold	53.75	-41.46			PC	-40.16
Conception Bay East – Bell Island		Lib	Gain	57.23	24.14			Lib	-22.64
Conception Bay South		PC	Hold	56.54	-0.55			Lib	-1.06
Corner Brook		Lib	Hold	56.94	-9.6			PC	-5.29
Exploits		PC	Hold	60.98	6.18			PC	7.61
Ferryland		PC	Hold	52.71	0.37			PC	0.43
Fogo Island – Cape Freels		PC	Gain	51.79	15.15			PC	-16.13
Fortune Bay – Cape La Hune		Lib	Hold	65.97	-2.25			PC	-3.02
Gander		Lib	Hold	58.29	-12.65			PC	-12.9
Grand Falls-Windsor – Buchans		PC	Hold	58.95	-0.29			PC	0.55
Harbour Grace – Port de Grave		Lib	Hold	59.20	-11.89			PC	-11.43
Harbour Main		PC	Hold	61.21	6.74			PC	7.39
Humber – Bay of Islands		Ind	Hold	72.14	0.53			Ind	1.42
Humber – Gros Morne		PC	Gain	58.09	24.46			PC	-25.47
Labrador West		PC	Gain	47.27	26.03			Lib	-23.64
Lake Melville		PC	Gain	55.42	31.55			N/A [a 3]
Lewisporte – Twillingate		PC	Gain	49.30	11.74			PC	-12.61
Mount Pearl – Southlands		Ind	Hold	56.72	-2.89			Lib	-3.65
Mount Pearl North		Lib	Hold	58.41	11.72			Lib	11.5
Mount Scio		Lib	Hold	46.13	-0.48			PC	-4.72
Placentia – St. Mary’s		Lib	Hold	49.90	-0.95			Lib	2.06
Placentia West – Bellevue		PC	Hold	47.11	-7.21			Lib	-5.48
St. Barbe – L’Anse aux Meadows		PC	Gain	55.20	8.69			PC	-8.65
St. George’s – Humber		PC	Gain	50.71	15.05			PC	-14.14
St. John’s Centre		NDP	Hold	62.16	9.78			NDP	8.69
St. John’s East – Quidi Vidi		NDP	Gain	49.90	7.87			NDP	-4.17
St. John’s West		Lib	Hold	53.77	-4.06			PC	-2.82
Stephenville – Port au Port		PC	Hold	76.29	16.63			PC	16.81
Terra Nova		PC	Hold	66.70	13.5			PC	13.86
Topsail – Paradise		PC	Hold	48.03	-2.56			Lib	-3.42
Torngat Mountains		PC	Hold	95.66	6.86			PC	6.79
Virginia Waters – Pleasantville		Lib	Hold	61.97	2.36			Lib	2.58
Waterford Valley		Lib	Hold	47.20	-19.59			PC	-10.96
Windsor Lake		Lib	Hold	69.27	18.69			Lib	18.97

1. Share won by winning candidate, with difference noted from share achieved by the same party in 2021.
2. Positive indicates improvement to standing of party winning in 2021; negative points to 2021's second-place party being swung to.
3. Perry Trimper, the Independent candidate who won in 2021, opted not to stand for reelection.

Changes in party vote shares

Share change analysis by party and riding (2025 vs 2021) ^[58]

Riding	Liberal				NDP				PC
	%	Change (pp)			%	Change (pp)			%	Change (pp)
Baie Verte – Green Bay	20.69	-31.37			4.88	4.88			74.42	26.49
Bonavista	22.79	-2.77			5.56	3.66			71.65	14.32
Burgeo – La Poile	59.84	-27.26			2.51	-0.11			37.65	27.37
Burin – Grand Bank	49.12	-10.47			2.84	-0.94			48.04	11.40
Cape St. Francis	39.39	11.14			6.29	-1.79			54.32	-8.19
Carbonear – Trinity – Bay de Verde	44.48	-23.05			3.49	-1.04			49.88	22.18
Cartwright – L’Anse au Clair	53.75	-41.46			2.59	2.59			43.66	38.87
Conception Bay East – Bell Island	57.23	24.14			7.72	-3.01			35.06	-21.13
Conception Bay South	37.75	1.57			5.71	1.52			56.54	-0.55
Corner Brook	56.94	-9.60			8.61	8.61			34.45	0.99
Exploits	36.15	-9.05			2.86	2.86			60.98	6.18
Ferryland	43.64	-0.49			3.65	0.12			52.71	0.37
Fogo Island – Cape Freels	43.95	-17.10			1.39	-0.92			51.79	15.15
Fortune Bay – Cape La Hune	65.97	-2.25			1.72	-1.53			32.31	3.78
Gander	58.29	-12.65			2.63	-0.50			39.09	13.15
Grand Falls-Windsor – Buchans	37.09	-1.38			3.96	1.67			58.95	-0.29
Harbour Grace – Port de Grave	59.20	-11.89			1.74	-2.75			35.38	10.97
Harbour Main	33.58	-8.04			3.85	-0.06			61.21	6.74
Humber – Bay of Islands	15.44	-2.31			1.62	1.62			10.80	0.16
Humber – Gros Morne	37.48	-26.48			4.43	2.02			58.09	24.46
Labrador West	39.34	10.62			13.38	-36.65			47.27	26.03
Lake Melville	41.29	27.94			3.29	-8.88			55.42	31.55
Lewisporte – Twillingate	48.95	-13.48			1.46	1.46			49.30	11.74
Mount Pearl – Southlands	28.38	4.40			3.66	1.03			11.24	-2.55
Mount Pearl North	58.41	11.72			8.27	1.79			33.32	-11.28
Mount Scio	46.13	-0.48			18.21	-6.68			35.66	8.97
Placentia – St. Mary’s	49.90	-0.95			2.96	2.96			41.47	-5.07
Placentia West – Bellevue	45.97	3.76			6.92	3.46			47.11	-7.21
St. Barbe – L’Anse aux Meadows	42.55	-8.62			2.25	1.44			55.20	8.69
St. George’s – Humber	45.31	-13.23			3.98	-0.64			50.71	15.05
St. John’s Centre	26.00	-7.60			62.16	9.78			11.85	-2.18
St. John’s East – Quidi Vidi	42.50	-0.46			49.90	7.87			7.61	-7.42
St. John’s West	53.77	-4.06			12.61	2.46			33.62	1.59
Stephenville – Port au Port	20.85	-17.00			2.86	0.38			76.29	16.63
Terra Nova	29.33	-14.23			3.98	0.73			66.70	13.50
Topsail – Paradise	46.35	4.28			5.61	-1.72			48.03	-2.56
Torngat Mountains	3.23	-0.15			1.11	-6.71			95.66	6.86
Virginia Waters – Pleasantville	61.97	2.36			19.88	0.45			18.15	-2.81
Waterford Valley	47.20	-19.59			25.40	17.26			27.40	2.33
Windsor Lake	69.27	18.69			9.45	0.57			21.28	-19.25

  = did not field a candidate in 2021

Relative party strengths (measured by swing)

Party on party swings by riding (PC/Liberal/NDP, 2025 vs 2021) ^{[58] [a 1]}

Riding	↔  Liberal/PC			↔  Liberal/NDP			↔  PC/NDP
Baie Verte – Green Bay	28.93			N/A [a 2]
Bonavista	8.55			3.22			-5.33
Burgeo – La Poile	27.32			13.58			-13.74
Burin – Grand Bank	10.93			4.76			-6.17
Cape St. Francis	-9.66			-6.47			3.2
Carbonear – Trinity – Bay de Verde	22.62			11.01			-11.61
Cartwright – L’Anse au Clair	40.16			N/A [a 2]
Conception Bay East – Bell Island	-22.64			-13.58			9.06
Conception Bay South	-1.06			-0.03			1.03
Corner Brook	5.29			N/A [a 2]
Exploits	7.61			N/A [a 2]
Ferryland	0.43			0.3			-0.13
Fogo Island – Cape Freels	16.13			8.09			-8.03
Fortune Bay – Cape La Hune	3.02			0.36			-2.66
Gander	12.9			6.07			-6.82
Grand Falls-Windsor – Buchans	0.55			1.52			0.98
Harbour Grace – Port de Grave	11.43			4.57			-6.86
Harbour Main	7.39			3.99			-3.4
Humber – Bay of Islands	1.24			N/A [a 2]
Humber – Gros Morne	25.47			14.25			-11.22
Labrador West	7.7			-23.64			-31.34
Lake Melville	1.81			-18.41			-20.22
Lewisporte – Twillingate	12.61			N/A [a 2]
Mount Pearl – Southlands	-3.48			-1.69			1.79
Mount Pearl North	-11.5			-4.97			6.53
Mount Scio	4.72			-3.1			-7.82
Placentia – St. Mary’s	-2.06			N/A [a 2]
Placentia West – Bellevue	-5.48			-0.15			5.34
St. Barbe – L’Anse aux Meadows	8.65			5.03			-3.63
St. George’s – Humber	14.14			6.3			-7.85
St. John’s Centre	2.71			8.69			5.98
St. John’s East – Quidi Vidi	-3.48			4.17			7.65
St. John’s West	2.82			3.26			0.44
Stephenville – Port au Port	16.81			8.69			-8.12
Terra Nova	13.86			7.48			-6.38
Topsail – Paradise	-3.42			-3			0.42
Torngat Mountains	3.51			-3.28			-6.79
Virginia Waters – Pleasantville	-2.58			-0.96			1.63
Waterford Valley	10.96			18.42			7.46
Windsor Lake	-18.97			-9.06			9.91

1. Positive swings are for the second party of the pair; negatives are towards the first party shown.
2. NDP did not field a candidate in 2021.

Results by district

• Names in boldface type represent party leaders.
• † indicates that the incumbent is not seeking re-election.

St. John's

Electoral district	Candidates						Incumbent
	Liberal		PC		NDP
Mount Scio		Sarah Stoodley [59] 2,006 46.13%		Darrell Hynes [60] 1,551 35.66%		Laurabel Mba [61] 792 18.21%		Sarah Stoodley
St. John's Centre		Gemma Hickey [62] 1,003 26.00%		Ben Duggan [63] 457 11.85%		Jim Dinn [5] 2,398 62.16%		Jim Dinn
St. John's East-Quidi Vidi		John Whelan [64] 2,458 42.50%		Alex Edwards-Cepovski [63] 440 7.61%		Sheilagh O'Leary [65] 2,886 49.90%		Vacant [c]
St. John's West		Keith White [66] 2,354 53.77%		Kristina Ennis [67] 1,472 33.62%		Marius Normore [68] 552 12.61%		Siobhan Coady† [13]
Virginia Waters-Pleasantville		Bernard Davis [69] 3,366 61.97%		G. Patrick Condon [70] 986 18.15%		Raj Sharan [71] 1,080 19.88%		Bernard Davis
Waterford Valley		Jamie Korab [72] 2,527 47.20%		David Thomlyn [73] 1,467 27.40%		Nicole Boland [74] 1,360 25.40%		Jamie Korab
Windsor Lake		John Hogan [75] 3,424 69.27%		Deanne Stapleton [76] 1,052 21.28%		Marcia Porter [77] 467 9.45%		John Hogan

St. John's suburbs

Electoral district	Candidates								Incumbent
	Liberal		PC		NDP		Independent
Cape St. Francis		Kara Connors [78] 2,457 39.39%		Joedy Wall [79] 3,388 54.32%		Greg Rockwood [80] 392 6.29%				Joedy Wall
Conception Bay East–Bell Island		Fred Hutton [81] 3,730 57.23%		Tina Neary [82] 2,285 35.06%		Henry House [83] 503 7.72%				Fred Hutton
Conception Bay South		Ken McDonald [84] 2,043 37.75%		Barry Petten [79] 3,060 56.54%		Rhonda Watkins [77] 309 5.71%				Barry Petten
Mount Pearl North		Lucy Stoyles [75] 3,038 58.41%		Jim Lester [85] 1,733 33.32%		Donn Sears [86] 430 8.27%				Lucy Stoyles
Mount Pearl-Southlands		Sarah Furlong [78] 1,682 28.38%		Bryan Robbins [63] 666 11.24%		Brenda Walsh [86] 217 3.66%		Paul Lane [5] 3,361 56.72%		Paul Lane
Topsail-Paradise [d]		Dan Bobbett [87] 2,923 46.35%		Paul Dinn [79] 3,029 48.03%		Tyler Bourne [86] 354 5.61%				Paul Dinn

Avalon Peninsula

Electoral district	Candidates								Incumbent
	Liberal		PC		NDP		Independent
Carbonear-Trinity-Bay de Verde		Danielle Doyle [88] 3,085 44.49%		Riley Balsom [89] 3,459 49.88%		Kathleen Burt [86] 242 3.49%		Alison Coffin [77] [e] 134 1.93%		Steve Crocker† [14]
								Edward Thomas Cole [77] 15 0.22%
Ferryland		Cheryl O'Brien [84] 2,904 43.64%		Loyola O'Driscoll [90] 3,507 52.71%		Josh Meadus [91] 243 3.65%				Loyola O'Driscoll
Harbour Grace-Port de Grave		Pam Parsons [92] 3,750 59.20%		Walter Yetman [76] 2,241 35.38%		Darian Vincent [91] 110 1.74%		Alison Coffin [77] [e] 233 3.68%		Pam Parsons
Harbour Main		Don Lewis [93] 2,297 33.58%		Helen Conway-Ottenheimer [90] 4,187 61.21%		Dion Hynes [94] 263 3.85%		Clem Whittle [77] 93 1.36%		Helen Conway-Ottenheimer
Placentia-St. Mary's		Sherry Gambin-Walsh [92] 2,973 49.91%		Rhonda Power [76] 2,470 41.46%		Douglas Meggison [86] 176 2.95%		Philip Gardiner [95] 338 5.67%		Sherry Gambin-Walsh

Eastern Newfoundland

Electoral district	Candidates						Incumbent
	Liberal		PC		NDP
Bonavista		Heather Matthews [96] 1,037 22.79%		Craig Pardy [90] 3,260 71.65%		David Ellis [94] 253 5.56%		Craig Pardy
Burin-Grand Bank		Paul Pike [97] 2,437 49.11%		Jamie Engram [98] 2,384 48.05%		Tori Locke [86] 141 2.84%		Paul Pike
Placentia West-Bellevue		Brian Keating [66] 2,577 45.97%		Jeff Dwyer [90] 2,641 47.11%		Jasmine Paul [99] 388 6.92%		Jeff Dwyer
Terra Nova		Greg French [100] 1,704 29.33%		Lloyd Parrott [90] 3,875 66.70%		Melanie Adams [86] 231 3.98%		Lloyd Parrott

Central Newfoundland

Electoral district	Candidates								Incumbent
	Liberal		PC		NDP		Independent
Baie Verte-Green Bay		Owen Burt [101] 1,013 20.69%		Lin Paddock [102] 3,643 74.42%		Sarah Hillier [86] 239 4.88%				Lin Paddock
Exploits		Fabian Power [103] 2,019 36.15%		Pleaman Forsey [104] 3,406 60.98%		Dawn Lahey [77] 160 2.86%				Pleaman Forsey
Fogo Island-Cape Freels		Dale Lewis [105] 2,208 43.96%		Jim McKenna [106] 2,602 51.80%		Albert Murphy [86] 69 1.37%		Garry Leyte [77] 144 2.87%		Jim McKenna
Fortune Bay-Cape La Hune		Elvis Loveless [59] 1,842 65.95%		Ada John [107] 903 32.33%		Eamon Carew [86] 48 1.72%				Elvis Loveless
Gander		Bettina Ford [88] 3,063 58.29%		Tom Healey [73] 2,054 39.09%		Justin Foley [77] 138 2.63%				John Haggie† [14]
Grand Falls-Windsor-Buchans		Barry Manuel [88] 2,144 37.09%		Chris Tibbs [104] 3,408 58.95%		Liz Noseworthy [86] 229 3.96%				Chris Tibbs
Lewisporte-Twillingate		Derek Bennett [72] 2,552 48.95%		Mark Butt [108] 2,570 49.30%		Steven Kent [86] 76 1.46%		Stacy Coish [77] 15 0.29%		Derek Bennett

Western Newfoundland

Electoral district	Candidates								Incumbent
	Liberal		PC		NDP		Independent
Burgeo-La Poile		Michael King [105] 2,001 59.84%		Victoria Young [63] 1,259 37.65%		Judy Vanta [86] 84 2.51%				Vacant [f]
Corner Brook		Jim Parsons [109] 2,347 56.94%		Charles Pender [110] 1,420 34.45%		Jean Graham [86] 355 8.61%				Gerry Byrne† [16]
Humber-Bay of Islands		Meghan Parsons [111] 735 15.44%		Ethan Wheeler-Park [112] 514 10.80%		Collin Glavac [77] 77 1.62%		Eddie Joyce [77] 3,433 72.14%		Eddie Joyce
Humber-Gros Morne		Helen Reid [103] 2,093 37.52%		Mike Goosney [113] 3,238 58.05%		Rebecca Brushett [86] 247 4.43%				Vacant [g]
St. Barbe-L'Anse aux Meadows		Krista Howell [114] 2,001 42.55%		Andrea Barbour [115] 2,596 55.20%		Beth Ryan [86] 106 2.25%				Krista Howell
St. George's-Humber		Mark Lamswood [88] 2,366 45.31%		Hal Cormier [116] 2,648 50.71%		Jim McKeown [86] 208 3.98%				Scott Reid† [15]
Stephenville-Port au Port		Jeff Young [117] 1,044 20.85%		Tony Wakeham [104] 3,820 76.29%		Susan Jarvis [86] 143 2.86%				Tony Wakeham

Labrador

Electoral district	Candidates						Incumbent
	Liberal		PC		NDP
Cartwright-L'Anse au Clair		Lisa Dempster [81] 789 53.75%		Nina Rumbolt-Pye [118] 641 43.66%		Patricia Bailey [77] 38 2.59%		Lisa Dempster
Labrador West		Todd Seward [119] 1,364 39.34%		Joseph Power [107] 1,639 47.27%		Shazia Razi [120] 464 13.38%		Vacant [h]
Lake Melville		Shaun Maclean [93] 1,280 41.29%		Keith Russell [121] 1,718 55.42%		Jamie Ruby [77] 102 3.29%		Perry Trimper† [12]
Torngat Mountains		Tony Powell [122] 29 3.23%		Lela Evans [104] 859 95.66%		MK Morris [77] 10 1.11%		Lela Evans

Seats changing hands

Riding	Party before		MHA before	Party after		MHA after
Carbonear-Trinity-Bay de Verde		Liberal	Steve Crocker		Progressive Conservative	Riley Balsom
St. George's-Humber		Liberal	Scott Reid		Progressive Conservative	Hal Cormier
St. Barbe-L'Anse aux Meadows		Liberal	Krista Howell		Progressive Conservative	Andrea Barbour
Humber-Gros Morne		Liberal	Andrew Furey		Progressive Conservative	Mike Goosney
Lewisporte-Twillingate		Liberal	Derek Bennett		Progressive Conservative	Mark Butt
Lake Melville		Liberal	Perry Trimper		Progressive Conservative	Keith Russell
St. John's East-Quidi Vidi		Liberal	John Abbott		New Democratic	Sheilagh O'Leary
Labrador West		New Democratic	Jordan Brown		Progressive Conservative	Joseph Power

Student vote results

The Student Vote elections were run by CIVIX and Elections Newfoundland and Labrador, and do not affect the actual elections. 123 schools participated and delivered a result of a majority government for the Progressive Conservatives, with 23 seats, 12 seats for the Liberals, 2 for the NDP, 2 Independent seats and 1 Non-affiliated. ^[123]

23	12	2	2	1
Progressive Conservative	Liberal	NDP	Independent	Unaffiliated

Student Vote Newfoundland and Labrador 2025 Logo

Notes

1. On October 19, 2021, Alison Coffin resigned as leader of the NDP. The same day, Dinn would become interim leader. ^[1] On March 28, 2023, Dinn was officially instated as the permanent leader of the NDP. ^[2]
2. Note that this figure counts Alison Coffin as two candidates as she ran in two separate districts.
3. John Abbott had been elected in 2021, but he resigned his seat on August 15, 2025 to avoid a prolonged lawsuit over the disputed election results in his riding. ^[46]
4. A judicial recount was held in this district which reaffirmed Dinn's victory.
5. Coffin ran as an independent candidate in both Carbonear-Trinity-Bay de Verde and Harbour Grace-Port de Grave as a protest in favour of electoral reform. There was no provision in the Elections Act 1991 which prohibited a candidate from simultaneously running in two separate districts. ^[8]
6. Andrew Parsons had been elected in 2021, but he resigned from the House of Assembly on May 1, 2025, leaving the district vacant. ^[39]
7. Andrew Furey had been elected in 2021, but he resigned his seat in the House of Assembly on July 3, 2025, leaving the district vacant. ^[44]
8. Jordan Brown had been elected in 2021, but he resigned from the House of Assembly on August 1, 2025, leaving the district vacant. ^[45]

References

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3. Press, The Canadian (October 14, 2025). "Polls will soon close as N.L. voters decide if a new party will be in charge". CTVNews. Retrieved October 14, 2025.
4. "Newfoundland and Labrador 2025 live results". CBC News.
5. Mercer, Juanita (January 24, 2025). "Liberals quietly amend party bylaw amid NL election rumours". The Telegram (SaltWire Network). Retrieved January 26, 2025.
6. Cooke, Ryan (February 25, 2025). "Andrew Furey steps down as premier of N.L. after 4½ years in office". CBC News . Retrieved November 18, 2025.
7. https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/newfoundland-labrador/nl-2025-election-1.7624820
8. Kennedy, Alex (September 22, 2025). "N.L's former NDP leader is running as an Independent — in 2 different districts". CBC News . Retrieved September 22, 2025.
9. "Coffin Not First Candidate to Run in Two Separate Districts". VOCM . Stingray Group. September 23, 2025. Retrieved September 24, 2025.
10. Kilfoy, Cameron (September 24, 2025). "Why former NDP leader Alison Coffin is running for two seats as an independent in NL provincial election". The Telegram . Postmedia Network . Retrieved September 24, 2025.
11. "House of Assembly - NL - Members". Newfoundland and Labrador House of Assembly. Archived from the original on August 8, 2021. Retrieved August 4, 2021.
12. "Trimper Not Seeking Fourth Term as MHA". VOCM . Retrieved May 24, 2025.
13. "Deputy Premier, Finance Minister Siobhan Coady Not Running in Next Election". VOCM . Retrieved July 7, 2025.
14. "Longtime Cabinet Ministers Steve Crocker and John Haggie Not Seeking Re-Election". VOCM. July 14, 2025. Retrieved July 15, 2025.
15. Reid, Scott. "After considerable deliberation I have decided not to seek reelection". Facebook . Retrieved July 15, 2025.
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23. Furey Shuffles Cabinet in Wake of Derrick Bragg's Cancer Diagnosis Archived 14 June 2023 at the Wayback Machine . VOCM News, 14 June 2023.
24. "Tony Wakeham wins PC leadership, setting stage for next election". CBC News. October 14, 2023. Archived from the original on October 14, 2023. Retrieved October 14, 2023.
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26. "Derrick Bragg, Cabinet Minister Who Devoted His Life to Public Service, Passes Away". VOCM. January 22, 2024. Retrieved January 22, 2024.
27. "Conception Bay East-Bell Island By-Election Moved to Tuesday" . Retrieved July 9, 2025.
28. "Fred Hutton Elected MHA for Conception Bay East-Bell Island". VOCM. January 30, 2024.
29. "Fred Hutton Sworn In as Minister of Housing". VOCM. February 29, 2024.
30. "Brian Warr Stepping Down as MHA". VOCM . Retrieved May 3, 2025.
31. "Fogo Island-Cape Freels swings blue with PC candidate Jim McKenna's win". CBC News. Retrieved April 16, 2024.
32. Smith, Greg. "Paddock, PCs Win Baie Verte – Green Bay By-Election". VOCM. Retrieved May 28, 2024.
33. Elizabeth Whitten. "Justice Minister John Hogan tapped as interim health minister as Tom Osborn retires". CBC News . Retrieved May 19, 2025.
34. "Labrador MHA Lela Evans leaving the NDP to return to PC caucus". Yahoo News. July 16, 2024. Retrieved July 16, 2024.
35. Key Portfolios Shift Hands in Newfoundland Cabinet Shake-Up. VOCM News, 19 July 2024.
36. Head, Jenna (August 1, 2024). "3 candidates ready to campaign in Waterford Valley byelection". CBC News . Retrieved August 2, 2024.
37. "Jamie Korab keeps Waterford Valley red for N.L. Liberals". CBC News . August 23, 2024.
38. Jenna Head. "Billions on the line as opposition prepares for special sitting of N.L. legislature in wake of Churchill MOU". CBC News . Retrieved May 7, 2025.
39. Christopher Ballard. "After 14 years in the NL House of Assembly, Andrew Parsons announces his resignation". SaltWire . Retrieved May 1, 2025.
40. "John Hogan announced as N.L. Liberal leader and premier-designate". CBC News. May 3, 2025. Retrieved May 3, 2025.
41. "Steve Crocker Appointed Acting Minister of Industry, Energy and Technology". VOCM . Retrieved May 7, 2025.
42. Telegram Staff. "Premier John Hogan and new cabinet sworn in at Government House". SaltWire . Retrieved May 9, 2025.
43. Kennedy, Alex. "Liberal MHA John Abbott resigning to resolve lawsuit from troubled 2021 election". CBC News . Retrieved July 7, 2025.
44. Kennedy, Alex. "Former premier Andrew Furey resigns as MHA for Humber-Gros Morne". CBC News . Retrieved July 4, 2025.
45. Jordan Brown. "I want to thank residences of Labrador West for putting their trust in me for the last six and a half years... August 1st will be my last day as MHA for Labrador West". Facebook . Retrieved August 5, 2025.
46. Kilfoy, Cameron (August 15, 2025). "St. John's East-Quidi Vidi MHA John Abbott steps down from provincial politics". The Telegram (SaltWire Network). Retrieved August 16, 2025.
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Opinion poll sources

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7. "Most Newfoundlanders & Labradorians are satisfied with the performance of the provincial government". Narrative Research. November 26, 2024. Retrieved November 26, 2024.
8. "The Liberals lead in voter support, with the gap between the Liberals and the PCs widening". Narrative Research. August 23, 2024. Retrieved November 26, 2024.
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26. "Satisfaction with premier Andrew Furey's government remains strong" (PDF). Narrative Research. September 22, 2021. Archived from the original (PDF) on December 1, 2021. Retrieved September 23, 2021.
27. "Spring/Summer 2021 Provincial Report Newfoundland and Labrador" (PDF). MQO Research. July 2021. Archived (PDF) from the original on January 7, 2022. Retrieved January 7, 2022.
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29. "Satisfaction with the performance of the NL provincial government has declined, but remains strong following the recent election" (PDF). Narrative Research. June 3, 2021. Archived from the original (PDF) on December 1, 2021. Retrieved January 7, 2022.