Sources
- ↑ Coral Gables 58.105.002 In: Persons and Names of the Middle Kingdom.
- ↑ Danijela Stefanovic: Varia Epigraphica II - The Middle Kingdom / Second Intermediate Period, in: Göttinger Miszellen 244, (2015), pp. 118–120, 126.
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Abetni [1] was an ancient Egyptian queen of the Thirteenth Dynasty. She is only known from one stela found at Lisht in pit 412, where there was also found the stela of the king's son Hepu. The latter appears also on the stela of Abetni. She was most likely his mother. Her royal husband is unknown. [2] The stela is today in the Lowe Art Museum (inventory no. 58.105.002).
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Khnum, also romanised Khnemu, was one of the earliest-known Egyptian deities in Upper Egypt, originally associated with the Nile cataract. He held the responsibility of regulating the annual inundation of the river, emanating from the caverns of Hapy, the deity embodying the flood. Since the annual flooding of the Nile brought with it silt and clay, and its water brought life to its surroundings, he eventually became known as the creator of human bodies and the life force kꜣ ("ka"). Using a potter's wheel and clay, he fashioned these entities and placed them within their mothers' wombs. Often, his creative endeavors were overseen by another god. He was later described as having moulded the other deities, and was revered as the creator of the animal kingdom.
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