Adelaide Metro A-City 4000 Class | |
---|---|
In service | 2014–present |
Manufacturer | Bombardier Transportation/Alstom [1] |
Built at | Dandenong, Victoria |
Replaced | 2000 class railcars |
Constructed |
|
Entered service |
|
Number under construction | 2 sets |
Number built | 32 sets |
Number in service | 31 sets |
Formation | 3-car sets (DM1–T–DM2) |
Fleet numbers | 4001–4034 |
Capacity | 540 (240 seated, 300 standing) |
Operator(s) | Adelaide Metro |
Depot(s) |
|
Line(s) served | |
Specifications | |
Car body construction | Stainless steel |
Train length | 75.22 m (246 ft 9+3⁄8 in) |
Car length |
|
Width | 3.05 m (10 ft 1⁄8 in) |
Height | 4.01 m (13 ft 1+7⁄8 in) |
Floor height | 1.2 m (3 ft 11+1⁄4 in) |
Doors | 2 × 2 per car |
Wheel diameter | 920–850 mm (36–33 in) (new–worn) |
Wheelbase | 2.5 m (8 ft 2 in) |
Maximum speed | 110 km/h (68 mph) |
Traction system | MITRAC water-cooling IGBT–VVVF |
Traction motors | 8 × MJA 280-6 200 kW (268 hp) 3-phase AC induction motor |
Power output | 1.6 MW (2,146 hp) |
Acceleration | 0.8 m/s2 (2.6 ft/s2) |
Deceleration |
|
HVAC |
|
Electric system(s) | 25 kV 50 Hz AC (nominal) from overhead catenary |
Current collector(s) | Pantograph |
UIC classification | Bo′Bo′+2′2′+Bo′Bo′ |
Bogies | FLEXX Metro 2000 |
Braking system(s) | Wheel-mounted disc brakes |
Coupling system | Dellner |
Multiple working | Within class |
Track gauge | 1,600 mm (5 ft 3 in) Convertible to 1,435 mm (4 ft 8+1⁄2 in) |
Notes/references | |
[2] |
The Adelaide Metro A-City 4000 Class is a class of electric multiple unit trains built by Bombardier Transportation (later Alstom) [1] in Dandenong, Victoria for the electrified Adelaide Metro rail network. They are currently the only class of operational electric trains in South Australia, [3] running services on the Gawler, Seaford and Flinders lines.
The design uses a similar shell to that of the V/Line VLocity diesel multiple unit trains, introduced in 2004.
In March 2011, Bombardier Transportation was awarded a contract to build 22 three-carriage trains for the Adelaide rail network, that was in the process of being electrified. [4] [5] [6] The first of the Adelaide trains was delivered in July 2013, and entered service on 23 February 2014 on the Seaford and Tonsley (now Flinders) lines. [7] [8] [9] [10] [11] The last was completed in October 2015. [12] [13]
When they were ordered, it was proposed that the Gawler line would be electrified, which would allow the trains to access Adelaide Metro's Dry Creek depot. However, before they were delivered, that project was temporarily cancelled. Whilst light maintenance was performed at their primary stabling point at Seaford Meadows, heavy maintenance needed to occur at Dry Creek. When required, each train was hauled there from Adelaide station by a pair of 3000 class railcars. This movement was ceased once the Gawler line was electrified in 2022. [14]
In June 2019, a further 12 train sets were ordered for the Gawler line electrification, the first of which was delivered in mid-late 2021 and entered service on 4 March 2022. [15]
A diesel multiple unit or DMU is a multiple-unit train powered by on-board diesel engines. A DMU requires no separate locomotive, as the engines are incorporated into one or more of the carriages. Diesel-powered single-unit railcars are also generally classed as DMUs. Diesel-powered units may be further classified by their transmission type: diesel–mechanical DMMU, diesel–hydraulic DHMU, or diesel–electric DEMU.
Adelaide Metro is the public transport system of Adelaide, the capital city of South Australia. It is an intermodal system offering an integrated network of bus, tram, and train services throughout the metropolitan area. The network has an annual patronage of 79.9 million, of which 51 million journeys are by bus, 15.6 million by train, and 9.4 million by tram. The system has evolved heavily over the past fifteen years, and patronage increased dramatically during the 2014–15 period, a 5.5 percent increase on the 2013 figures due to electrification of frequented lines.
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Electric Multiple Units for Adelaide
Media related to Electric multiple units of South Australia at Wikimedia Commons