Arthur (TV series)

Last updated

Arthur
ArthurTVLogo.svg
Genre
Based onCharacters
by Marc Brown
Developed by
  • Kathy Waugh
  • Marc Brown
Directed byGreg Bailey
Theme music composer
  • Judy Henderson
  • Jerry de Villiers Jr.
Opening theme"Believe in Yourself"
by Ziggy Marley and the Melody Makers
Ending theme"Believe in Yourself" (instrumental)
ComposerRay Fabi
Country of origin
  • United States
  • Canada
Original languageEnglish
No. of seasons25
No. of episodes253 (493 segments) (list of episodes)
Production
Executive producers
  • Marc Brown (seasons 10–25)
  • Micheline Charest (seasons 1–4)
  • Carol Greenwald
  • Peter Moss (seasons 5–6)
  • Andrew Porporino
  • Lesley Taylor
  • Toper Taylor
  • Pierre Valette
  • Michael Hirsh
  • Pamela Slavin
  • Vince Commisso
Producers
  • Ronald Weinberg (seasons 1–4)
  • Cassandra Schafhausen
  • Lesley Taylor
  • Greg Bailey
  • Diane Dallaire
  • Tolon Brown
Running time26 minutes
Production companies
Original release
Network PBS (PBS Kids)
ReleaseOctober 7, 1996 (1996-10-07) 
February 21, 2022 (2022-02-21)
Related
Postcards from Buster

Arthur is an animated television series for children ages 4 to 8, [4] developed by Kathy Waugh for PBS and produced by WGBH. The show is set in the fictional U.S. city of Elwood City and revolves around the lives of Arthur Read, an anthropomorphic aardvark, [5] his friends and family, and their daily interactions with each other.

Contents

The television series is based on the Arthur book series written and illustrated by Marc Brown. WGBH Boston along with Montreal-based CINAR (now WildBrain) began production of the animated series in 1994 and aired its first episode on October 7, 1996. [6] During its 25-season run, the show broadcast 253 half-hour episodes.

A pilot for the spin-off series Postcards from Buster aired in December 2003 as a season 8 episode of Arthur. Postcards from Buster aired from October 11, 2004, to November 21, 2008; the series faced several years of hiatus, until a brief revival in February 2012, only to be cancelled after airing two unseen episodes that had been held over from the show's third season. [7]

In June 2018, it was announced that Arthur was renewed for four additional seasons, through its 25th season. [8] [9] It was subsequently announced on July 27, 2021, that the 25th season would be the final season. [10] [11] [12] Arthur concluded its original run on PBS Kids on February 21, 2022. Despite concluding after 25 years, the show will continue to have new content on PBS Kids and on the video app. [13]

The series often deals with important issues families face such as asthma, dyslexia, cancer, diabetes, [14] and autism spectrum disorder. It also encourages reading and relationships with family and friends by explaining that people have different personalities and interests. [15] It was the longest-running children's animated series in the U.S. and is the third longest-running animated series in the U.S., behind South Park and The Simpsons . [16]

Setting

Arthur Read, the series' titular character, is an anthropomorphic brown aardvark who lives in the fictional town of Elwood City. He is a third-grade student at Lakewood Elementary School. Arthur's family includes two home-working parents, his father David (a chef) and his mother Jane (an accountant), his two younger sisters, Dora Winifred (D.W.), who is in preschool, and Kate, who is still an infant, and his dog Pal. Arthur also has several friends who come from diverse ethnic and socioeconomic backgrounds, and he also occasionally meets with members of his extended family.

Elwood City is portrayed as a largely suburban area which bears a strong resemblance to the Boston area; the TV series is partially produced by WGBH. There are also firm references to Brown's hometown of Erie, Pennsylvania. Most notably, the local shopping mall in the TV show is called "Mill Creek Mall", a reference to Millcreek Mall. Brown himself stated that the series is influenced by his upbringing as a child in Erie, and specifically noted that Mr. Ratburn is based on a middle-school algebra teacher he had at Westlake Middle School. [17]

Production

Development

In 1994, Marc Brown was approached by WGBH (a PBS affiliate) about the possibility of adapting his Arthur books into a television series. Brown was reluctant at first for he didn’t want to give up creative control of his characters. However, future executive producer of Arthur, Carol Greenwald from WGBH, assured Brown that their agenda was to encourage children to read and visit the library. Brown agreed, he himself signed on as an executive producer and was involved creatively. Initially, screenplays were based off of Brown’s Arthur book catalog of around 20 stories. Following going through those, they branched off to write episodes they felt children would find interesting and relate to. [18]

Although the program was primarily written and produced by WGBH of Boston, the production of the animation and voice acting were done in Montreal, Toronto, South Korea, and Hong Kong. The animation of the show was done at AKOM Production Company from season 1 to 11, then at Animation Services (HK) Ltd from season 12 to 15. The entire cast of Arthur lives in Montreal or Toronto, where Cookie Jar Entertainment's studios are located. The only segments of the show that were filmed outside Canada were the "A Word from Us Kids" interstitials, filmed at elementary schools or other educational sites in the Boston area. Beginning in Season 11, the "A Word From Us Kids" segment was replaced by a segment called "Postcards from You", where live action videos sent in by young viewers were spotlighted per episode, and then replaced with "A Word from Us Kids" in season 12. The segments are omitted from all airings outside the US.

Marc Brown's children, Tolon, Eliza, and Tucker, are referenced in the show several times, just as they are in the Arthur book series. For example, the town's moving company is called "Tolon Moving", and everyday items such as cups or pencil sharpeners have the word "Eliza" printed on them. References to Cookie Jar Entertainment and WGBH also appear often on the show. In one episode, Francine and Buster are shown playing a table hockey game in which one team's players wear shirts in the Montreal Canadiens' signature colors with Montreal-based CINAR's logo on them (CINAR was the predecessor to Cookie Jar Entertainment) and the other team's players wear shirts in the Boston Bruins' colors with Boston-based WGBH's sting logo on them.[ episode needed ] Subsequent episodes that involve hockey also depict players wearing these sweater designs.[ citation needed ] Also, in the episode "The Big Blow-Up" in Season 2, a racecar driver wears a jersey with "CINAR" written on it and a car with "WGBH" written on it. In the episode "Prove It" in Season 4, Brain introduces D.W. to science while watching a live-action episode of Nova , a science series also produced by WGBH. Brown's son Tolon, for whom Brown first invented the character of Arthur the Aardvark in a bedtime story, was the executive director of the show. [19]

In October 1999, CINAR was investigated for tax fraud. [20] It was revealed that both the chairman Micheline Charest and president Ronald Weinberg invested $122 million (US) into Bahamian bank accounts without the board members' approval. CINAR had also paid American screenwriters for work while continuing to accept Canadian federal grants for content. However, Arthur itself was not involved in the scandal as it was publicly known to be co-produced with an American company. Head writers Joe Fallon and Ken Scarborough left around that time, but not because of the scandal; Fallon left about a year before the investigation began. [21] Following the departures of Charest and Weinberg, former CBC and YTV executive Peter Moss took over CINAR, assuming Charest's former position on the show as an executive producer alongside WGBH's Carol Greenwald. By season 7, Moss had left CINAR to join Nelvana as a development executive, and financial director Andrew Porporino took his place as executive producer. He was replaced by longtime producer Lesley Taylor in season 8.

In Season 14, the series began producing and airing episodes in 1080i HD. However, until October 15, 2012, in the U.S., the episodes still aired in 4:3 aspect ratio, with the left and right sides cropped out. They have since begun airing in 16:9 on October 15, 2012. Season 12 also marked the switching of animation studios from AKOM to ASHK. Starting with season 16, the series was produced by 9 Story Entertainment (now 9 Story Media Group) and aired in 16:9 aspect ratio. Alongside this change, 9 Story produced a re-mastered opening theme for the series in 16:9, and animation was moved in-house using Adobe Flash. Season 19 was the last season to be produced by 9 Story, with Montreal-based-Oasis Animation taking over starting in season 20. [22]

In November 2018, Bruce Dinsmore (voice of Binky, Mr. Read, and Bailey) revealed that he has finished recording the final episodes in advance. [23] Production of the final season was completed by the end of 2019. [24] The series finale, "All Grown Up" featured Arthur's original voice actor, Michael Yarmush, voicing his adult self. [25]

Music

The TV show's reggae-style theme song, "Believe in Yourself", was written by Judy Henderson and Jerry de Villiers Jr. and was performed by Ziggy Marley and the Melody Makers. A remixed techno version of the song has been officially released on the third album and a shortened version has been played during the closing credits for the sixth season. The Backstreet Boys covered the song with the original instrumentals for the ending credits of television special Arthur: It's Only Rock 'n' Roll.

The original music score was produced by Ray Fabi.

In season 2, the song "Crazy Bus", written and performed by then-head writer Joe Fallon, was introduced. It served as the alternate anthem of the television series. Cellist Yo-Yo Ma and jazz composer Joshua Redman covered the song on the ending credits of the season 4 finale episode, "My Music Rules". When Joe Fallon left Arthur after season 4, the song was officially retired from the show. The show mentions to this on the TV special Arthur: It's Only Rock 'n' Roll when D.W. says, "Crazy Bus is for babies; I know a million better songs."[ citation needed ]

Guest stars

Many celebrity guest stars have appeared on the show, each providing the voice for their anthropomorphic animal counterpart, except for Joan Rivers, who played as Francine's maternal grandmother. Lance Armstrong and Joan Rivers are the only guest stars to make more than one appearance on the series. [26]

Cast and characters

Characters

(Clockwise from upper left): Brain, Binky, Sue Ellen, Francine, Muffy, Buster, Prunella, George, Arthur, Baby Kate. From the episode, "That's a Baby Show!" Arthur characters on couch.jpg
(Clockwise from upper left): Brain, Binky, Sue Ellen, Francine, Muffy, Buster, Prunella, George, Arthur, Baby Kate. From the episode, "That's a Baby Show!"

Arthur's immediate family is the focus of the series, with most episodes involving Arthur, his younger sister D.W., their parents David and Jane, Baby Kate, and their dog, Pal. Arthur's closest friends include Buster, Francine, Muffy, Binky, Brain, and Sue Ellen, along with others such as Fern, Prunella, Jenna, and George as frequent supporting characters.

The adults in Arthur play important roles: Mr. and Mrs. Read display a significant amount of stress from parenting, Arthur's friends' parents are shown struggling in middle-class jobs, and Mr. Ratburn endures the demands and expectations of teaching elementary school. Even in difficult, adult situations, these grown ups maintain a cheerful attitude. Arthur, D.W., and Kate also visit their paternal grandmother, Thora Read, and maternal grandfather, Grandpa Dave.

Voice cast

Unlike most animated television series, Arthur showcases a wide range of voice actors. While the majority of the main supporting characters such as Jane, David, Buster, Francine and Binky have been voiced by the same set of actors since the beginning of the series, many of the young characters including Arthur, D.W., Brain, the Tibble Twins, and James have each been voiced by several actors throughout the seasons to avoid noticeable voice changes caused by male puberty.

  • Arthur Read
  • Dora Winifred "D.W." Read
  • Buster Baxter
  • Francine Frensky
  • Mary "Muffy" Crosswire
  • Alan "Brain" Powers
    • Luke Reid (Seasons 1–4)
    • Steven Crowder (Seasons 5–6)
    • Alex Hood (Seasons 7–9)
    • Paul-Stuart Brown (Seasons 9–11)
    • Lyle O'Donohoe (Seasons 12–15)
    • Siam Yu (Seasons 16–19)
    • Max Friedman-Cole (Season 20–21)
    • Evan Blaylock (Season 22–25)
  • Shelly "Binky" Barnes/Mr. Read/Bailey
  • Jane Read
    • Sonja Ball
  • Nigel Ratburn/Bionic Bunny
  • Grandma Thora
    • Joanna Noyes
  • Grandpa Dave/Mr. Crosswire
    • A. J. Henderson
  • Prunella Deegan
    • Tamar Koslov
  • Sue Ellen Armstrong
    • Patricia Rodriguez (Seasons 1–8)
    • Jessie Kardos (Seasons 9–25)
  • Tommy Tibble
    • Jonathan Koensgen (Seasons 1–6)
    • Aaron Grunfeld (Seasons 7–8)
    • Tyler Brody-Stein (Season 9)
    • Ryan Tilson (Seasons 10–11)
    • Jake Roseman (Seasons 12–13)
    • Jake Sim (Seasons 14–25)
  • Timmy Tibble
    • Ricky Mabe (Seasons 1–5)
    • Samuel Holden (Seasons 6–9)
    • Tyler Brody-Stein (Seasons 10–11)
    • Chris Lortie (Seasons 12–13)
    • Dakota Goyo (Seasons 14–15)
    • Jacob Ewaniuk (Seasons 16–25)
  • Emily Leduc
  • Nadine
    • Hayley Reynolds
  • Fern Walters
  • George Lundgren
    • Mitchell David Rothpan (Seasons 1–7)
    • Evan Smirnow (Season 8)
    • Eleanor Noble (Seasons 9–25)
  • Ladonna Compson
    • Krystal Meadows
  • Molly MacDonald
  • Jenna Morgan
    • Brigid Tierney
  • Catherine Frensky
    • Patricia Rodriguez (Seasons 1–7)
    • Alexina Cowan (Seasons 8–15)
    • Robyn Thaler (Season 16–25)
  • James MacDonald
    • Nicholas Wheeler-Hughes (Seasons 1–13)
    • London Angelis (Seasons 14–15)
    • John Flemming (Seasons 16–17)
    • Christian Distefano (Seasons 18–25)
  • Bud Compson/Cisely Compson/Kara
  • Leah MacGrady
  • Rubella Deegan
    • Eramelinda Boquer
  • Francis Haney/Mr. Marco
  • Oliver Frensky
  • Mr. Morris
    • Al Gravelle
  • Mrs. Barnes
    • Jane Wheeler
  • Bitzi Baxter
  • Paige Turner
    • Katie Hutchison
  • Miss Woods
  • Baby Kate
    • Tracy Braunstein
  • Pal
    • Simon Peacock
  • Nemo
  • Patrick
    • Marcel Jeanin
  • Slink/Rafi

Celebrity guests

Episodes

SeasonSegmentsEpisodesOriginally aired
First airedLast aired
1 6030October 7, 1996 (1996-10-07)November 15, 1996 (1996-11-15)
2 4020October 20, 1997 (1997-10-20)April 17, 1998 (1998-04-17)
3 3015November 16, 1998 (1998-11-16)January 1, 1999 (1999-01-01)
4 2010October 4, 1999 (1999-10-04)October 18, 1999 (1999-10-18)
5 2010September 25, 2000 (2000-09-25)November 27, 2000 (2000-11-27)
6 2010September 24, 2001 (2001-09-24)November 26, 2001 (2001-11-26)
7 1810October 8, 2002 (2002-10-08)November 29, 2002 (2002-11-29)
8 1910September 15, 2003 (2003-09-15)December 26, 2003 (2003-12-26)
9 2010December 27, 2004 (2004-12-27)April 8, 2005 (2005-04-08)
10 1910May 15, 2006 (2006-05-15)May 26, 2006 (2006-05-26)
11 1910June 25, 2007 (2007-06-25)September 7, 2007 (2007-09-07)
12 2010October 6, 2008 (2008-10-06)April 24, 2009 (2009-04-24)
13 1910October 12, 2009 (2009-10-12)April 9, 2010 (2010-04-09)
14 2010October 11, 2010 (2010-10-11)April 29, 2011 (2011-04-29)
15 1910October 10, 2011 (2011-10-10)June 15, 2012 (2012-06-15)
16 1910October 15, 2012 (2012-10-15)May 10, 2013 (2013-05-10)
17 2010November 11, 2013 (2013-11-11)May 14, 2014 (2014-05-14)
18 1910September 29, 2014 (2014-09-29)September 10, 2015 (2015-09-10)
19 1910June 2, 2015 (2015-06-02)May 26, 2016 (2016-05-26)
20 147October 10, 2016 (2016-10-10)June 1, 2017 (2017-06-01)
21 137October 24, 2017 (2017-10-24)February 15, 2018 (2018-02-15)
22 84May 13, 2019 (2019-05-13)May 16, 2019 (2019-05-16)
23 53October 14, 2019 (2019-10-14)October 16, 2019 (2019-10-16)
24 53March 8, 2021 (2021-03-08)March 10, 2021 (2021-03-10)
25 84February 21, 2022 (2022-02-21)

Each episode of Arthur ran for half an hour. Episodes consisted of two completely self-contained 11-minute stories. The episodes usually start off with one of the characters (usually Arthur) speaking towards the audience about a situation within the story followed by the title card. The episodes were separated by a one-to-two-minute live action interstitial called "And Now a Word from Us Kids" (or, in some cases, a variation of that title more specific to its contents). The live action segments almost always featured children from elementary schools (generally in the Boston area) presenting subjects they are currently learning about or projects they have been working on in their classes (the subjects covered here relate to the first cartoon segment in the half-hour). This segment was seen exclusively on PBS telecasts of the show, filling space otherwise used for commercials, which are generally forbidden on PBS. There was also a segment that sometimes appears at the end of the second 11-minute episode called "And Now a Word from Marc Brown" where he shows the viewers how to draw various main characters from the show. In 2007, the show began encouraging viewers to send in "video postcards" (similar to those used in the spin-off show Postcards from Buster ), which were shown in the interstitials of episodes until the middle of Season 12. Beginning with Episode 151, the show reverted to "And Now a Word from Us Kids".

Set in a realistic environment (as opposed to the more fantastical settings prominently featured in children's programming), certain stories (often in the second half of the episode) may not necessarily focus on the titular protagonist's point of view and may instead detail the experiences and viewpoints of surrounding characters, usually Arthur's classmates. Often such episodes covered those characters handling situations often faced by children in actuality as a means of guiding audiences through those situations, including bed-wetting, asthma, or dyslexia, and Arthur's character sometimes may see a reduced role (in some episodes, Arthur himself does not appear in the story at all). Stories in later seasons dealt with more serious issues or subjects, such as cancer, autism spectrum disorder, or even same-sex marriage, although numerous episodes simply addressed topics including childhood fears, trends, or fantasies. Occasionally, some episodes may not offer educational value. In spite of the realistically designed environment, the series showcased the fantasies or daydreams of a few characters on a number of occasions, and a few episodes feature supernatural elements such as ghosts or secret situations unknown to other characters such as Kate and Pal's friendship.[ citation needed ]

In May 2019, Alabama Public Television withheld the airing of "Mr. Ratburn and the Special Someone", where Arthur's teacher, Mr. Ratburn, married another man named Patrick. [29] The station had also declined to broadcast a 2005 episode of the spin-off show, Postcards from Buster, where a friend had two mothers. [30]

Franchise

Television

In addition to the television series, the Arthur franchise has spawned seven hour-long films, some of which used to be often run on PBS during pledge drives. An additional movie, Arthur's Missing Pal, was produced by Mainframe Entertainment and was the first animated Arthur project to make use of 3-D computer-generated imagery. [31] Arthur's success has also led to the spin-off series Postcards from Buster . Postcards from Buster premiered on October 11, 2004, with several returning characters, and aired its final two episodes in 2012.

Website

The program's official website has been given a rating of 5/5 stars at website Common Sense Media, and has been advised for viewers 5 and up. The site described the show as being "one of the Internet's best offerings for kids". It also advised that "there are links to PBS sponsors but other than that, there is no commercial marketing to kids." The review added, "The games are actually teaching your kids something for example The Music Box combines music and learning, so much so that kids won't even realize that they're figuring out space relations, hand–eye coordination, and mousing skills as they jam along to upbeat tunes." [32]

Music albums

Arthur has released three music albums. The first album, Arthur and Friends: The First Almost Real Not Live CD, contained songs that were played throughout the TV show and original songs for the album. The second album, Arthur's Perfect Christmas, contained songs that were played during the television film of the same title. The third album, Arthur's Really Rockin' Music Mix, contained only original songs, including a remix of the theme song which was played on the credits of season 6 as a promotion for the album.

ActiMates

In 1998, both Arthur and D.W. were made into Microsoft ActiMates, refined toy dolls who could interact with children, with each other, with certain computer software and the Arthur website, and also with the Arthur television show and videos.

Microsoft discontinued the ActiMates line shortly before season 5 aired, most possibly due to a lawsuit pertaining to patent infringement [33] and the fact that sales were dropping. It has been noted[ according to whom? ] that post-season 4 episodes of Arthur have not included any ActiMates code. Newer videos and DVD releases of the show does not carry ActiMates code either. The enhancements on the website were removed when the site was redesigned in 2002 and thus the ActiMates would not interact with the website. Likewise, re-releases of the ActiMates software by Creative Wonders do not interact with the ActiMates because the library that controls the PC Pack has been replaced with a dummy library file.

Video games

Home media releases

Selected episodes were distributed on VHS and DVD by Random House. Each tape had two or three episodes dealing with similar subjects. WGBH Home Video also released two Region 1 Arthur season sets; they released Season 10 on March 25, 2008, and Season 11 was released on September 2, 2008. [34] Seasons 10–19 are available to download on the iTunes Store and Amazon.com. The first three seasons were released over four collections (the second season was split into two volumes) on DVD in Europe only.

DVD NameEp #RegionRelease date
Season 130Region 2April 7, 2008
Season 220Region 2November 3, 2008
March 23, 2009
Season 315Region 2August 4, 2009
Season 410TBATBA
Season 510TBATBA
Season 610TBATBA
Season 710Region 1November 21, 2006
Season 810TBATBA
Season 910TBATBA
Season 1010Region 1March 25, 2008
Season 1110Region 1September 2, 2008
Season 1210TBATBA
Season 1310TBATBA
Season 1410TBATBA
Season 1510TBATBA
Season 1610TBATBA
Season 1710TBATBA
Season 1810TBATBA
Season 1910TBATBA
Season 207TBATBA
Season 217TBATBA
Season 224Region 1July 9, 2019
Season 233TBATBA
Season 243TBATBA
Season 254Region 1March 1, 2022 [35]

Broadcast

Arthur became one of the highest-rated shows on PBS Kids for several years since its debut, averaging almost 10 million viewers weekly in the U.S. It is aired in a total of 83 countries, including on: PBS in the United States; Radio-Canada, Knowledge Network, TVOntario, TFO, and CBC in Canada; several ABC channels in Australia; and BBC One/CBBC/CBeebies in the UK and PBS Kids in South Africa. [36] It also aired in Ireland on TnaG (now TG4) in an Irish dubbed version.

Reception

Awards

The series has been acknowledged with the George Foster Peabody Award and four Daytime Emmy Awards for Outstanding Children's Animated Program. [37] In 2002, TV Guide ranked Arthur Read No. 26 on its list of the "50 Greatest Cartoon Characters of All Time". [38] The show has also won a BAFTA and was nominated for 17 Daytime Emmys. [39]

Critical response

Ostrov, Gentile, and Crick (2006) write that "our viewing of many educational programs such as Arthur suggests that relational aggression is modeled at a fairly high rate. For example, children may be shown excluding and ostracizing friends or peers on the playground as part of the TV show." (p. 622). [40] They go on to theorize that preschoolers, due to their developmental stage, may have a hard time fully understanding conflict resolution, which typically occurs at the very end of a show. Shows like Arthur typically spend most of their time building up conflicts and this may impact the type of learning that is occurring while watching shows. Moreover, they cite research suggesting that the impacts of modeling relational aggression may be especially strong for girls. This research was elaborated on in the New York Times best-selling book on parenting NurtureShock: New Thinking About Children by Bronson and Merryman (2009). [41] Their punch line is: "Essentially, Ostrov had just found that Arthur is more dangerous for children than Power Rangers" (p. 181).

About.com gave the show a rating of 4.5 stars. The series described Arthur's assets:

The Arthur series has won several awards including the George Foster Peabody, and for good reason. Arthur presents issues and situations kids can relate to, and teaches positive behaviors and responses to these issues in a genuine and comical way. The series is fun and engaging to the target age group. Kids will relate to the storylines and characters, and will therefore give thought to the responses the characters demonstrate and outcome of those responses. Because "Arthur" presents real childhood issues, the show contains some imitative behavior such as name calling or bickering, much like children experience in their own lives. Kids might hear words like "sissy" or "stupid" and see Arthur and D.W. argue. Should children mimic some of these phrases or tactics, the show provides a good springboard for parents to talk about the issues with their children and point out the importance of considering others' feelings.

The review continued by citing many ways in which children could extract more from the series, for example by encouraging kids to write stories based on their own families (in much the same way Arthur was first realised) or by Kim Brown, Marc Brown's sister, teaching kids to draw Arthur while on tour. [42]

Jillian Fabiano of E! News wrote that the show's ending "has taught kindness, empathy and inclusion for 25 years." [43]

Brain, Francine, and Arthur animated in the style of South Park, from the episode "The Contest". Arthur SP.png
Brain, Francine, and Arthur animated in the style of South Park , from the episode "The Contest".

Arthur regularly incorporates parodies of and references to pop culture including (but not limited to) South Park , Jeopardy! , The Waltons , Dexter's Laboratory , The Sopranos , Beavis and Butt-Head , the Indiana Jones films, the James Bond films, The Adventures of Tintin , Dr. Katz, Professional Therapist , The Jerry Springer Show , Oprah , Law & Order , Charlie Rose , Antiques Roadshow , Mystery! , The Twilight Zone , Alfred Hitchcock's The Birds , Macbeth , Planet of the Apes , The Matrix , Star Wars , Titanic , The Wizard of Oz , Jaws , That '70s Show , Harry Potter , Keeping Up with the Kardashians , This Old House , The Happy Hollisters , Percy Jackson & the Olympians , High School Musical , Pirates of the Caribbean, and The Chronicles of Narnia . [44] [27]

In July 2014, Chance the Rapper released his interpretation of the theme song of the series called "Wonderful Everyday: Arthur" with Wyclef Jean and Jessie Ware. [45]

In and leading up to July 2016, Arthur regained attention from users of Black Twitter, where stills from the series have become explicit and comedic internet memes, often using an image of Arthur's clenched fist from the episode "Arthur's Big Hit". [44] [46] [47] [48] WGBH said, "We appreciate the memes that have been created and shared in good fun, we are, however, disappointed by the few that are outside of good taste." [49] In a February 2022 interview with Yahoo! Entertainment , Marc Brown expressed his appreciation that the show has become a pop culture meme mainstay, and found it funny when celebrities like LeBron James and John Legend used memes from the show. [50]

In July 2020, YouTuber Lilly Singh created a parody of the Arthur Theme Song called "Arthur Theme Song (2020 Version)", in which the lyrics satirize the COVID-19 pandemic. [51]

Discography

Albums

Singles

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Marc Tolon Brown is an American author and illustrator of children's books. Brown writes as well as illustrates the Arthur book series and is best known for creating that series and its numerous spin-offs. The names of his two sons, Tolon Adam and Tucker Eliot, have been hidden in all of the Arthur books except for one. He also has a daughter named Eliza, whose name appears hidden in at least two books. He is a three-time Emmy award winner; the Arthur TV series adapted from the books was named number one on PBS for three years. He also served as an executive producer on the show during seasons ten through twenty-five. He currently lives in Hingham, Massachusetts.

The 4th season of the television series Arthur was originally broadcast on PBS in the United States from October 4 to 18, 1999 and contains 10 episodes. This is the last season with Luke Reid voicing Brain. Oliver Grainger has replaced Michael Caloz as D.W. due to Caloz's voice changing after the previous season.

The 11th season of the television series Arthur was originally broadcast on PBS Kids Go! in the United States from June 25 to September 7, 2007 and contains 10 episodes. This is the last season in which Cameron Ansell voices Arthur. Starting in season sixteen, he returns to voice the new character Rafi. Robert Naylor replaced Jason Szwimmer as the voice of D.W. This is also the last season in which Paul-Stuart Brown voices Brain. This is the last season animated by AKOM.

The 12th season of the television series Arthur was originally broadcast on PBS Kids Go! in the United States from October 6, 2008, to April 24, 2009, and contains 20 episodes. The 10 episodes listed below were broadcast as season 12, and the other 10 were broadcast as season 13. This resulted all of season 13 episodes airing in several countries such as Canada and United Kingdom for many months prior the U.S. broadcast. This season was created and originally aired in the 16:9 widescreen format in Non-US markets though still in 480i; in the U.S., they were and continued to be aired in 4:3, with the left and right sides cropped out. The animation was produced by Animation Services HK Ltd. instead of by AKOM. This was also the first season where Michael Hirsh was credited as the executive producer.

The 13th season of the television series Arthur was originally broadcast on PBS Kids Go! in the United States from October 12, 2009 to April 9, 2010 and contains 10 episodes. All episodes from this season aired on several countries outside the U.S., such as CBBC in United Kingdom and TVOKids in Canada, prior to their U.S. air dates.

The 14th season of the television series Arthur was originally broadcast on PBS Kids Go! in the United States from October 11, 2010 to April 29, 2011, and contains 10 episodes. Season 14 began screening at Israel in late August 2010 and on ABC2 of Australia on September 27, 2010. It has also screened in United Kingdom on CBBC since November 1, 2010. The second half started on Earth Day 2011 and ended the day before the Royal Wedding the next day.

The 17th season of the television series Arthur was originally broadcast on PBS Kids in the United States from November 11, 2013, to May 13, 2014. This season was the second produced by 9 Story Media Group. This is the last season in which Drew Adkins, Jake Beale and Siam Yu voice Arthur, D.W. and The Brain. In the next season, Beale is replaced by Andrew Dayton as D.W., Adkins is replaced by William Healy as Arthur and Yu is replaced by Max Friedman Cole as The Brain.

The 19th season of the television series Arthur contains 10 episodes. These episodes were broadcast in early 2015 on CBBC in the UK, and aired on PBS Kids in the US from June 2, 2015 to May 26, 2016. This season was produced along with season 18 in 2013, and is the last season to be animated by 9 Story Media Group with Adobe Flash, starting next season, Oasis Animation takes over, flash-animating it with Toon Boom Harmony. This is also the last season where William Healy voices Arthur, Andrew Dayton voices D.W., and Jacob Ewaniuk and Jake Sim voices the Tibble Twins. Mr. Haney retires from his official role after "Brain Sees Stars" due to Walter Massey’s death in 2014 as his character’s appearance will be reduced to a background cameo before his departure in season 20.

<i>Martha Speaks</i> (TV series) American-Canadian animated TV series

Martha Speaks is a children's preschool flash-animated children's television series based on the 1992 children's book of the same name by Susan Meddaugh, and debuted on September 1, 2008 on PBS Kids. The series was produced by WGBH Boston in collaboration with DHX Media Vancouver for the first four seasons and Oasis Animation for the final two seasons of the series.

The 21st season of Arthur aired on PBS Kids in the U.S. from October 24, 2017 to February 15, 2018. John Lewis guest starred on the episode "Arthur Takes a Stand". This is also the last season where Jacob Ursomarzo voices Arthur, Christian Distefano voices D.W. and Max Friedman Cole voices Brain.

<i>Arthur</i> (season 22) Season of television series

The 22nd season of Arthur started airing on PBS Kids in the United States from May 13, 2019 to May 16, 2019. Jane Lynch guest starred on the episode "Mr. Ratburn and the Special Someone." Roman Lutterotti replaced Jacob Ursomarzo as Arthur, Ethan Pugiotto replaced Christian Distefano as D.W., and Evan Blaylock replaced Max Friedman Cole as Brain.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mr. Ratburn and the Special Someone</span> 1st episode of the 22nd season of Arthur

"Mr. Ratburn and the Special Someone" is the first segment of the first episode of the 22nd season of the animated educational television series Arthur. It was the first episode of Arthur to feature a same-sex wedding, a depiction that resulted in two PBS affiliates in Arkansas and Alabama choosing not to air the episode's premiere on May 13, 2019.

The 23rd season of Arthur started airing on PBS Kids in the United States on October 14, 2019. R.L. Stine guest starred on the episode "Fright Night" as Buster's Uncle Bob. This is the only season not to include Mr. Ratburn as part of the main cast. This season is the shortest season of the show tied with, containing 3 episodes with 5 segments.

The 25th and final season of Arthur aired on PBS Kids in the United States on February 21, 2022. On July 27, 2021, executive producer Carol Greenwald announced that this would be the final season of Arthur for undisclosed reasons.

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