Australian rules football in Africa is most organised in South Africa, although there are programs under development in many African nations including Botswana, Egypt, Ghana, Kenya and Zimbabwe and there are plans to introduce the sport into more African countries.
Immigration to Australia saw a rise in the number of Africans playing in the Australian Football League, among the first were African-Americans like Tom Banks and South Africans including Aubrey MacKenzie and Damien Cupido.
Kevin Sheedy predicted an African future for the AFL when he recruited Ethiopian Goaner Tutlan in 2004. The success of Majak Daw saw a rise in the popularity of AFL among South Sudanese migrants [1] which have attracted the attention of AFL recruiters in search for the combination of height and athleticism. [2] An increasing number of players descended from the Indigenous peoples of Africa have played professionally in the Australian Football League, holding African Australian identity.
The government of Botswana approached the AFL in 2009 with a view to extending the FootyWILD program from South Africa across the border into Botswana. Australian football in South Africa began in the North West Province, an area bordering Botswana and with numerous cultural, linguistic and historical ties to the neighboring country. [3]
While the sport hasn't been played in Ethiopia, the country is notable for producing AFL players from the migrant community in Australia.
Player | AFL/AFLW Years* | AFL/AFLW Matches* | AFL/AFLW Goals* | Connections to Ethiopia, References |
---|---|---|---|---|
Changkuoth Jiath | 2018- | 45 | 2 | Born Mekelle [4] |
Goaner Tutlan | 2004 | - | - | Born [5] |
Australian rules football was played by the ANZACs in Egypt during World War I. The sport has since been revived by Australian expats, with an Auskick program being started in Cairo. [6] The Australian Embassy in Cairo has backed the program. [7]
Player | AFL/AFLW Years* | AFL/AFLW Matches* | AFL/AFLW Goals* | Connections to Egypt, References |
---|---|---|---|---|
James Borlase | 2023- | 1 | 0 | Born Cairo [8] [9] |
Mac Andrew | 2022- | 10 | 0 | Born Cairo [10] |
Ahmed Saad | 2012-2015 | 33 | 48 | Parents [11] |
Australian football was played on a non-organised level in Ghana in 2007, where traveling Australians played with children. [12]
In early 2009, AFL club the Western Bulldogs announced that they were in talks with Azumah Nelson regarding the introduction of Australian rules football at the Azumah Nelson Foundation (AZNEF) Sports Academy. [13] Nelson was quoted as saying "Once we become familiar with handling the oval shaped ball, I am sure that Ghana will produce many champions for the AFL Clubs in Australia" [14] The Bulldogs also stated that they may travel to Ghana to visit the AZNEF Sports Academy in future. [14]
Player | AFL/AFLW Years* | AFL/AFLW Matches* | AFL/AFLW Goals* | Connections to Ghana, References |
---|---|---|---|---|
Brandon Walker | 2021- | 37 | 1 | Born [15] |
Connor Idun | 2019- | 39 | 0 | Father [16] |
Isaac Quaynor | 2019- | 71 | 3 | Father [17] [18] |
Joel Amartey | 2018- | 17 | 16 | Father [19] |
There have been efforts to start the sport at junior level since 2004. [20] Gus Horsey from the Baltimore Washington Eagles from the United States Australian Football League visited the country in February and September, running several footy clinics and organising a grand final between four local teams in Nairobi. During Horsey's second visit to Kenya to coach Australian rules, he regularly trained over 100 children after school with help from local soccer coaches, [21] although plans through USFooty Kids to continue the clinics in the future did not go ahead.
The AFL reported in 2009 that junior clinics were being conducted in Kenya under the same model as FootyWILD in South Africa. [3]
In 2015, schoolboys international matches were held on the Kenya-Tanzania border. [22]
Player | AFL/AFLW Years* | AFL/AFLW Matches* | AFL/AFLW Goals* | Connections to Kenya, References |
---|---|---|---|---|
Leek Aleer | 2022- | 3 | 0 | Born [23] |
Bigoa Nyuon | 2022- | 1 | 0 | Born Nairobi [24] |
Sophie McDonald | 2020- | 26 | 0 | Parent [25] |
Tony Olango | 2017 | - | - | Born [26] |
Aliir Aliir | 2014- | 114 | 5 | Born Kakuma [27] |
Educaring Africa ran clinics Ntakataka Village in Monkey Bay in 2019. [28]
While the sport hasn't been played in Nigeria, some AFL players from the migrant community in Australia have strong connections to the country.
Player | AFL/AFLW Years* | AFL/AFLW Matches* | AFL/AFLW Goals* | Connections to Nigeria, References |
---|---|---|---|---|
Stefan Okunbor | 2023- | - | - | Parents [25] |
Joel Wilkinson | 2011-2013 | 26 | 1 | Father [29] |
Australian rules football was played sporadically in Senegal during the 1990s, after Darwin-based Mark Moretti visited Dakar for two months in 1991. Moretti had introduced the sport to local children originally as an example of overseas culture, but there was interest from both the children and some local soccer administrators in continuing the sport. When Moretti returned in 1997 there had not been any progress, so he organised some footballs and other material to be sent to Senegal and the country was represented at the International Australian Football Council AGM in Darwin in 1999. [30] Around this time, two teams were established, named the Crocodiles and the Hares, but the sport has since disappeared in the country.
A team representing Senegal appeared at the "World 9s" in Catalonia in 2008, consisting of Senegalese nationals resident in Spain and competing in the Catalan AFL.
Collingwood FC recruited 202cm Senegalese basketballer Bassirou Faye as an international rookie in 2021.
The Witwatersrand Gold Rush brought miners from Australia to South Africa and records indicate that it was played from the 1880s to 1909 and was for a time during 1904, the most popular football code in the colony. It was reintroduced by the Australian Defence Force in 1997 and in the 2000s became one of the fastest growing places for the sport outside of Australia, becoming widely played in the North West Province with tens of thousands of players. The governing body is AFL South Africa.
While the sport hasn't been played in Sudan, the country is notable for producing AFL players from the migrant community in Australia.
Player | AFL/AFLW Years* | AFL/AFLW Matches* | AFL/AFLW Goals* | Connections to Sudan, References |
---|---|---|---|---|
Domanic Akuei | 2022- | - | - | Born [31] |
Bigoa Nyuon | 2022- | 1 | 0 | Parents [32] |
Mac Andrew | 2022- | 10 | 0 | Parents [33] |
Tarir Bayok | 2020 | - | - | Born [34] |
Buku Khamis | 2019- | 9 | 6 | Born [35] |
Tony Olango | 2017 | - | - | Parents [36] |
Majak Daw | 2011-2022 | 54 | 43 | Born Khartoum [37] |
While the sport hasn't been played in South Sudan, the country is notable for producing many AFL players from the migrant community in Australia. A team representing South Sudan has won the World 9s twice most recently in 2021. [38]
Player | AFL/AFLW Years* | AFL/AFLW Matches* | AFL/AFLW Goals* | Connections to South Sudan, References |
---|---|---|---|---|
Bigoa Nyuon | 2022- | 1 | 0 | Parents [39] |
Mac Andrew | 2022- | 10 | 0 | Parents [40] |
Leek Aleer | 2022- | 3 | 0 | Parents [23] |
Martin Frederick | 2021- | 14 | 2 | Parents [41] |
Michael Frederick | 2020- | 48 | 58 | Parents [41] |
Tom Jok | 2019- | 1 | 0 | Born Nasir [42] |
Changkuoth Jiath | 2018- | 45 | 2 | Parents [43] |
Akec Makur Chuot | 2017- | 33 | 2 | Born Yirol [44] |
Mabior Chol | 2016- | 56 | 75 | Born [45] |
Reuben William | 2016-2017 | 3 | 0 | Born Wau [46] |
Gach Nyuon | 2016-2017 | - | - | Born, parents [47] |
Aliir Aliir | 2014- | 114 | 5 | Parents [48] |
Non-organised Australian football at junior level featuring locals has been played in Uganda in 2006. [49]
Australian football was played on an informal basis in Western Sahara in 2008. [50]
The sport of Australian rules football is[ when? ] in its early stages of development in Zimbabwe, [51] with Australian Football Zimbabwe [51] in the planning stage, with its main aims being to combine Aussie rules football as a developing sport, with health clinics and information sessions to be run to assist disadvantaged and sick children.
In 2020, AFL Zimbabwe was formed as the governing body for the sport in Zimbabwe. [52]
Player | AFL/AFLW Years* | AFL/AFLW Matches* | AFL/AFLW Goals* | Connections to Zimbabwe, References |
---|---|---|---|---|
Tendai Mzungu | 2011-2017 | 105 | 55 | Father [53] |
Ian Perrie | 1998-2007 | 116 | 129 | Born |
An increasing number of players descended from the Indigenous peoples of Africa have played professionally in the Australian Football League, holding African Australian identity. The successful career of Majak Daw in the AFL is credited as having inspired many children from the South Sudanese migrant community in Australia to take up the sport. [54]
Player | AFL/AFLW Years* | AFL/AFLW Matches* | AFL/AFLW Goals* | Connections to Africa, References |
---|---|---|---|---|
Héritier Lumumba | 2005-2016 | 223 | 30 | Congolese-Angolan father [55] |
A team known as Team Africa, drawn from various Melbourne African communities, competed in the 2008 Australian Football International Cup's Multicultural Challenge, playing matches against South Africa, Tonga and an Asian community side dubbed Team Asia. [56]
Team Africa's players were from countries including Somalia, Egypt, Ethiopia, Sudan, Nigeria, Kenya, South Africa, Zimbabwe and Djibouti. [56]
The Australian Football International Cup is a triennial international tournament in Australian rules football. It is the biggest international tournament in the sport that is open to all nations. More than 26 nations have participated and the competition has expanded into multiple pools and both men and women's divisions. At the time of the last tournament in 2017, the sport had a record 170,744 registered players outside Australia growing at a rate of 25% per annum.
Auskick is a program designed to teach the basic skills of Australian football to boys and girls aged between 5 and 12. Auskick is a non-contact variant of the sport. It began in Australia and is now a nationwide non-selective program. It has increased participation and diversity in the sport amongst children, and is now being run in many countries across the world.
The Geography of Australian rules football describes the sport of Australian rules football played in more than 60 countries around the world. By 2017 more than 26 nations had contested the Australian Football International Cup, the highest level of worldwide competition.
The United States national Australian rules football team, nicknamed the Revolution, represents the United States of America in the sport of Australian rules football. The Revolution are named after the American Revolution and wear the colors of the American flag.
Women's Australian rules football, is the female-only form of Australian rules football, generally with some modification to the laws of the game.
AFL South Africa is the governing body and federation for Australian rules football in South Africa. Its name is due to its formal affiliation in 2004 to the AFL Commission the game's world governing body.
Australian rules football in South Africa is a team sport played at amateur level in the country with a small audience. The governing body is AFL South Africa.
Note: In order to be recognised as a true national team and not simply expatriates, the list is subject to International Cup eligibility rules.
African Australians are Australians of sub-Saharan African ancestry, including naturalised Australians who are immigrants from various regions in sub-Saharan Africa and descendants of such immigrants.
Australian rules football in Asia dates back to 1910 but was only sporadically played until the 1980s after which it has boomed. Clubs have begun in most Asian countries and a governing body for the region, AFL Asia was formed in 2008 to coordinate the Asian Championship and promote its affiliated leagues. AFL Asia estimates that there are now more than 10,000 Australian Football players across the continent.
Australian rules football in the Middle East describes the minority sport of Australian rules football as it is watched and played in the Middle East region.
Australian rules football has been played at an organised amateur level in the United States and Canada since around 1990. There have also been clubs formed for occasional play in Bermuda, Brazil, Chile, Argentina and Colombia.
Variations of Australian rules football are games or activities based on or similar to the game of Australian rules football, in which the player uses common Australian rules football skills. They range in player numbers from 2 up to the minimum 38 required for a full Australian rules football.
Australian rules football culture is the cultural aspects surrounding the game of Australian rules football, particular to Australia and the areas where it is most popular. This article explores aspects and issues surrounding the game, as well as the players, and society. Australian Rules is a sport rich in tradition and Australian cultural references, especially surrounding the rituals of gameday for players, officials, and supporters.
Majak Daw is a former Australian rules footballer who played for the North Melbourne Football Club and the Melbourne Football Club in the Australian Football League (AFL). Daw and his family in Australia are refugees from the civil wars in Sudan. Daw became the first Sudanese Australian to be drafted to an AFL club when he was contracted to North Melbourne in the 2009 AFL Draft. Daw's drafting gained international attention; it was reported by the BBC and the Voice of America. He made his first appearance for North Melbourne in a NAB Cup match on 20 February 2011.
South Sudanese Australians are people of South Sudanese ancestry or birth who live in Australia.
Australian Football International (AFI), is a world development body for the sport of Australian rules football. The organisation has developed a version of the sport known as Footy 9s that it claims will support global expansion of Australian rules football, and lead to it becoming an Olympic sport.
Nyadol Nyuon, is an Australian lawyer and human rights advocate, who was born in a refugee camp in Ethiopia, of a family fleeing the Second Sudanese Civil War. She works as a commercial litigator in Melbourne and is a regular media commentator.
Bigoa Nyuon is a professional Australian rules footballer playing for the Richmond Football Club in the Australian Football League (AFL). He played his first AFL match on 14 May 2022 against Hawthorn Football Club.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link)