This article lists the highest natural elevation of each sovereign state on the continent of Africa defined physiographically.
Not all points in this list are mountains or hills, some are simply elevations that are not distinguishable as geographical features.
Notes are provided where territorial disputes or inconsistencies affect the listings. Egypt has part of their territory and their high point outside of Africa; their non-Asian high point are listed with a N/A rank entry underneath their continental peak. On the other hand, Spain has part of their territory and their high point inside of Africa.
One partially recognized country with the highest point in Africa is listed and ranked in Italic. For more details see List of states with limited recognition.
Rank | Country | Highest point | Elevation |
---|---|---|---|
18 | Algeria | Mount Tahat | 2,908 m (9,541 ft) |
22 | Angola | Morro de Môco | 2,620 m (8,596 ft) |
52 | Benin | Mont Sokbaro | 658 m (2,159 ft) |
40 | Botswana | Otse Hill [1] | 1,491 m (4,892 ft) |
51 | Burkina Faso | Tena Kourou | 749 m (2,457 ft) |
21 | Burundi | Southeast of Mount Heha [2] | 2,684 m (8,806 ft) |
8 | Cameroon | Fako on Mount Cameroon [2] | 4,040 m (13,255 ft) |
20 | Cape Verde | Mount Fogo | 2,829 m (9,281 ft) |
42 | Central African Republic | Mont Ngaoui | 1,420 m (4,659 ft) |
12 | Chad | Emi Koussi [2] | 3,445 m (11,302 ft) |
28 | Comoros | Mount Karthala [3] | 2,361 m (7,746 ft) |
3 | Democratic Republic of the Congo | Margherita Peak on Mount Stanley | 5,110 m (16,765 ft) |
45 | Republic of the Congo | Mont Nabeba | 1,020 m (3,346 ft) |
37 | Côte d'Ivoire | Mont Nimba | 1,752 m (5,748 ft) |
31 | Djibouti | Mousa Ali | 2,028 m (6,654 ft) |
34 | Egypt | Gabal Sha'ib El Banat [4] | 2,187 m (7,175 ft) |
N/A | Egypt | Mount Catherine [4] | 2,629 m (8,625 ft) |
16 | Equatorial Guinea | Pico Basile | 3,008 m (9,869 ft) |
15 | Eritrea | Emba Soira | 3,018 m (9,902 ft) |
36 | Eswatini | Emlembe | 1,862 m (6,109 ft) |
5 | Ethiopia | Ras Dashen [2] | 4,550 m (14,928 ft) |
44 | Gabon | Mont Bengoué [5] | 1,070 m (3,510 ft) |
55 | Gambia | Red Rock/unamed hill [6] [7] | 53 m (174 ft) |
49 | Ghana | Mount Afadja [8] | 885 m (2,904 ft) |
38 | Guinea | Mont Nimba | 1,752 m (5,748 ft) |
54 | Guinea-Bissau | Monte Torin | 262 m (860 ft) |
2 | Kenya | Batian on Mount Kenya | 5,199 m (17,057 ft) |
10 | Lesotho | Thabana Ntlenyana | 3,482 m (11,424 ft) |
41 | Liberia | Mount Wuteve [2] | 1,440 m (4,724 ft) |
30 | Libya | Bikku Bitti | 2,267 m (7,438 ft) |
19 | Madagascar | Maromokotro | 2,876 m (9,436 ft) |
17 | Malawi | Sapitwa (Mulanje Massif) | 3,002 m (9,849 ft) |
43 | Mali | Hombori Tondo | 1,155 m (3,789 ft) |
47 | Mauritania | Kediet ej Jill | 915 m (3,002 ft) |
50 | Mauritius | Piton de la Petite Rivière Noire | 828 m (2,717 ft) |
7 | Morocco | Jbel Toubkal | 4,165 m (13,665 ft) |
26 | Mozambique | Monte Binga | 2,436 m (7,992 ft) |
23 | Namibia | Konigstein | 2,606 m (8,550 ft) |
33 | Niger | Mont Idoukal-n-Taghès | 2,022 m (6,634 ft) |
27 | Nigeria | Chappal Waddi | 2,419 m (7,936 ft) |
6 | Rwanda | Mount Karisimbi | 4,507 m (14,787 ft) |
32 | São Tomé and Príncipe | Pico de São Tomé | 2,024 m (6,640 ft) |
53 | Senegal | Baunez ridge near Nepen Diakha | 648 m (2,126 ft) |
48 | Seychelles | Morne Seychellois [9] | 905 m (2,969 ft) |
35 | Sierra Leone | Mount Bintumani (Loma Mansa) | 1,948 m (6,391 ft) |
25 | Somalia | Shimbiris [10] | 2,460 m (8,071 ft) |
11 | South Africa | Mafadi | 3,450 m (11,319 ft) |
13 | South Sudan | Kinyeti | 3,187 m (10,456 ft) |
14 | Sudan | Deriba Caldera | 3,042 m (9,980 ft) |
9 | Spain | Teide | 3,718 m (12,198 ft) |
1 | Tanzania | Mount Kilimanjaro [11] | 5,892 m (19,331 ft) |
46 | Togo | Mont Agou | 986 m (3,235 ft) |
39 | Tunisia | Jebel ech Chambi | 1,544 m (5,066 ft) |
4 | Uganda | Margherita Peak on Mount Stanley | 5,110 m (16,765 ft) |
N/A | Western Sahara | Tikhzoukhane | 605 m (1,985 ft) |
29 | Zambia | Unnamed location in Mafinga Hills | 2,329 m (7,641 ft) |
24 | Zimbabwe | Mount Nyangani | 2,592 m (8,504 ft) |
The Gambia is a very small and narrow African country with the border based on the Gambia River. The country is less than 48 kilometres (30 mi) wide at its greatest width. The country's present boundaries were defined in 1889 after an agreement between the United Kingdom and France. It is often claimed by Gambians that the distance of the borders from the Gambia River corresponds to the area that British naval cannon of the time could reach from the river's channel. However, there is no historical evidence to support the story, and the border was actually delineated using careful surveying methods by the Franco-British boundary commission. The Gambia is almost an enclave of Senegal and is the smallest country on mainland Africa.
Mount Cameroon is an active volcano in the South West region of Cameroon next to the city of Buea near the Gulf of Guinea. Mount Cameroon is also known as Cameroon Mountain or Fako or by its indigenous name Mongo ma Ndemi. Mount Cameroon is ranked 22nd by topographic isolation.
A summit is a point on a surface that is higher in elevation than all points immediately adjacent to it. The topographic terms acme, apex, peak, and zenith are synonymous.
Ras Dashen or Ras Dejen ( is the highest mountain in Ethiopia. Located in the Simien Mountains National Park in the North Gondar Zone of the Amhara Region, it reaches an elevation of 4,550 metres.
Mount Shimbiris is the highest peak of Somalia and Somaliland. It has an elevation of 2,460 metres (8,071 ft) above sea level. It is located in the Ogo Mountains range in the Sanaag region. SRTM data shows that its often-quoted elevation of 2,416 metres (7,927 ft) is slightly low.
The topographic isolation of a summit is the minimum distance to a point of equal elevation, representing a radius of dominance in which the peak is the highest point. It can be calculated for small hills and islands as well as for major mountain peaks and can even be calculated for submarine summits. Mount Everest, the highest point on Earth, has an undefined isolation, since there are no higher points to reference.
This article comprises three sortable tables of major mountain peaks of Canada.
Monalanong Hill is a mountain often considered the highest point of Botswana, with an altitude derived from SRTM data of 1,494 metres.
Keokradong is a peak located in Bandarban, Bangladesh, with an elevation of 986 metres (3,235 ft). Some sources claim it as the highest point of Bangladesh.
Otse Hill is a peak often cited as the highest point of Botswana, with a reported altitude of 1,491 metres (4,891 feet). It is located in the village of Otse, South-East District. Its highest cell on SRTM data is 1,486 meters - 4875 feet. The 1999 Department of Surveys and Mapping (Gaborone) 1:50,000 scale topographic map shows a "trigonometrical station" on the Otse Peak summit with an elevation of 1,491 meters - 4892 feet.
Saka Haphong is a peak in Southeast Asia and South Asia which was discovered by A.K.M Shahidullah Kaiser Sazzad Hossain and many others. Located on the Bangladesh–Myanmar border, it is situated between Thanchi, Bandarban, Bangladesh and the Chin State of Myanmar.