Budalin Township

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Budalin Township
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Budalin Township
Location in Myanmar
Coordinates: 22°22′N95°08′E / 22.367°N 95.133°E / 22.367; 95.133
Country Flag of Myanmar.svg  Myanmar
Region Sagaing Region
District Monywa District
Capital Budalin
Time zone UTC+6.30 (MST)

Budalin Township is a township in Monywa District in the Sagaing Division of Myanmar. [1] The principal town is Budalin.

Contents

Bronze Age human remains and artifacts were discovered in Budalin township in 1998–99. [2] There is now a museum in Nyaung Kan village showing some of the artifacts and skeletons.

Twintaung area of Budalin is famous for its natural spirulina. [3] 150 tons of dried spirulina per year was produced from it since 1988, but its yield declined in 2014. [4]

Recent events and massacre

On October 17, 2024, reports emerged of severe military action in Budalin Township, resulting in the deaths of at least 25 civilians over a span of 10 days amidst escalating violence. [5] [6] This area, part of the Sagaing Region, has long been recognized as a center of resistance, and its strategic location has placed it under increasing pressure since the military coup, drawing heightened attention from the Tatmadaw, Myanmar's Armed Forces. [7] [8]

As the administrative heart of Budalin Township, Budalin town serves as a vital link between key neighboring areas like Monywa, Tabayin, Khin-U, and Ye-U, connected by road and rail across the Mu River. Recently, military operations have intensified in this region, targeting several villages—Myauk Kyi, Sipar, Thayaw Taw, Saing Byin Lay, and Kyauk Oh Myauk—resulting in significant destruction and displacement. [9] [10]

One village, Sipar, was particularly hard-hit, with reports indicating that over 300 homes were destroyed. [11] Eyewitness accounts detail horrifying incidents of brutality, with innocent civilians—who were not rebels or members of the ethnic armed groups—subjected to extreme violence, including dismemberment and torture. [12] [13] Ko Moetauk, the person in charge of Sipar village, was interviewed by Khit Thit Media about the brutal killing of six individuals by the Myanmar Army. He describe the graphic violence inflicted upon the victims, stating, "We also saw that the tongue was sticking out in the middle... After cutting off the person's body, they put it in their mouth. This is pretty mean. It's absolutely filthy." The Budalin People’s Defence Force (PDF) has condemned these acts as inhumane, aimed specifically at non-combatants. [14] [15]

Some observers believe these military actions are intended to suppress the spirit of resistance among the local population. [16] However, there is a growing sense that the opposite effect may be taking hold—that this crackdown could fuel even stronger local defiance. Analysts suggest that the military’s continued escalation, partly due to the limited response from the international community, may further destabilize the Sagaing Region.

Related Research Articles

Budalin is a town in Budalin Township, Monywa District, Sagaing Division in Myanmar (Burma). As the administrative center of Budalin Township, it serves as a vital center for local governance and is connected by road and rail to neighboring areas, including Monywa, Tabayin, Khin-U, and Ye-U, via a bridge across the Mu River.

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Events in the year 2022 in Myanmar.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mon Taing Pin massacre</span> 2022 mass killing in Sagaing Region, Myanmar

The Mon Taing Pin massacre was a mass killing of civilians by Burmese military forces on 11 May 2022, in the village of Mondaingbin, Sagaing Region, Myanmar. During the massacre, Myanmar Army troops executed at least 37 villagers. Sagaing Region later became the site of several additional mass killings perpetrated by the Burmese military, including the Letyetkon and Tadaing massacres.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chin theater</span> Armed conflict in northwestern Myanmar

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Operation 1027</span> 2023–present anti-junta military operation in Myanmar

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Operation 1111 is an ongoing military operation in Myanmar launched by Karenni Ethnic Armed Organisations (EAOs) including the Karenni Army (KA), Karenni Nationalities Defence Force (KNDF) and Karenni National People's Liberation Front (KNPLF). The operation was launched concurrently with Operation 1107, with the goal to capture Kayah State's capital city of Loikaw.

The Battle of Kawkareik or siege of Kawkareik occurred in late October 2022 when the Karen National Liberation Army (KNLA) escalated fighting in southeastern Myanmar and besieged the district-level capital town of Kawkareik. At the time, it appeared to be a significant first seizure of a major town by anti-junta forces since the renewed civil war.

The military of Myanmar (Tatmadaw) and its allies have committed numerous war crimes and crimes against humanity during the 2021–present Myanmar civil war.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dry Zone theater</span> Theater of war in the Myanmar civil war (2021-present)

The Dry Zone theater, also known as the Anyar theater, is one of the theaters of the Myanmar civil war (2021–present), taking place in Myanmar's Dry Zone region which encompasses the Bamar-majority Sagaing, Magway and Mandalay regions. It has been described as the "prime center" of resistance against the junta.

Lethtoketaw is a village in the Lethtoketaw village tract, Myinmu Township, Sagaing Region, Myanmar. Lethtoketaw has 700 houses and is located at the junction of Myaung-Mandalay and Monywa-Mandalay roads.

The Battle of Budalin was a confrontation between Myanmar Army troops and People's Defense Forces in Budalin Township which occurred on September 30, 2024.

References

  1. "Myanmar States/Divisions & Townships Overview Map" Archived December 3, 2010, at the Wayback Machine Myanmar Information Management Unit (MIMU)
  2. Yee Yee Aung. "Skeletal Remains of Nyaunggan, Budalin Township, Monywa District, Sagaing Division". Perspective July 2002. Retrieved 2008-10-07.[ permanent dead link ]
  3. "June Industry Ltd". www.juneindustry.com. June Industrial Ltd. Archived from the original on 10 July 2014. Retrieved 7 July 2014.
  4. "Production of rare algae drops". www.mmtimes.com. Shwe Yee Saw Myint. Retrieved 7 July 2014.
  5. Nayt Thit (1 August 2022). "Myanmar Junta Escalates War Crimes as Resistance Gains Ground in July". The Irrawaddy .
  6. "Rising Mass Killings in Myanmar: Over 460 Dead in 2024". Shia Waves. 26 October 2024.
  7. "NUG decries atrocities by junta soldiers in Budalin Township, Sagaing Region". Mizzima News . 24 October 2024.
  8. "Hell in a Sagaing Region village: Locals believe the junta forces' burning of a Budalin Township village and killing of eight of its residents was meant as retaliatory intimidation after their failure to defeat the armed resistance in the area". Myanmar NOW . 25 October 2024.
  9. "Myanmar junta forces kill, mutilate villagers, insurgents say". Radio Free Asia . 24 October 2024.
  10. "Mass killings on the rise in Myanmar for fourth straight year". Radio Free Asia . 25 October 2024.
  11. "Mass killings and atrocities by junta in Budalin township, Sagaing Region". Mizzima News . 22 October 2024.
  12. Hein Htoo Zan (22 October 2024). "As The World Looks Away, Myanmar's Junta Launches Another Wave of Revenge Atrocities". The Irrawaddy .
  13. "Myanmar junta forces kill at least 14 civilians in Sagaing's Budalin Township". Myanmar NOW . 16 October 2024.
  14. "Myanmar Junta and Allied Militia Maraud Through Saigang's Budalin". The Irrawaddy . 15 October 2024.
  15. "Budalin Tragedy and Further Atrocities Committed by the SAC". ISP Myanmar. 24 October 2024.
  16. "Statement on military junta's use of killings of civilians and deployment of human shields in Budalin Township as a military tactic". Progressive Voice Myanmar. 22 October 2024.