Wetlet Township

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Wetlet Township
Wetlet Township, Sagaing Region.jpg
Wetlet Township signboard located on Sagaing-Shwebo road
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Wetlet Township
Location in Burma
Coordinates: 22°22′N95°47′E / 22.367°N 95.783°E / 22.367; 95.783 Coordinates: 22°22′N95°47′E / 22.367°N 95.783°E / 22.367; 95.783
Country Flag of Myanmar.svg  Burma
Region Sagaing Region
District Shwebo
Capital Wetlet
Time zone UTC+6.30 (MST)

Wetlet Township is a township of Shwebo District in the Sagaing Division of Burma (Myanmar). It is located on the plains between the Mu River and the Irrawaddy. Its administrative seat is the town of Wetlet.

Contents

Hanlin City, one of the ancient cities of Pyu Period, located near Hanlin Village. The City was ruined because of fire. [1] It was founded in the 1st century AD and it was the largest and most important city until around the 7th or 8th century when it was superseded by Sri Kestra. [2] It becomes one of the Myanmar first sites inscribed in World Heritage Sites in June 2014. [3] Beikthano and Sri Ksetra were other 2 sites inscribed together at the same time. [4]

Bounds

Wetlet Township is bounded on the east by the Irrawaddy River, across from which are Singu Township and Madaya Township of Mandalay District in Mandalay Division. [5] To the north of Wetlet Township is Shwebo Township, to the south is Sagaing Township, and to the west is Ayadaw Township. [5]

Towns and villages

Among the more than seventy towns, villages and wards (village census tracts) in Wetlet township are Aungchantha, [6] Chaungmido, [7] Halin Taungbo, [8] Hladaw, [9] Mugyi, [10] Myindaw, [11] Sabedaw. [12] Sadaung I, [13] Sadaung II, and Ywatha. [14]

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Sagaing Region Region of Myanmar

Sagaing Region is an administrative region of Myanmar, located in the north-western part of the country between latitude 21° 30' north and longitude 94° 97' east. It is bordered by India’s Nagaland, Manipur, and Arunachal Pradesh States to the north, Kachin State, Shan State, and Mandalay Region to the east, Mandalay Region and Magway Region to the south, with the Ayeyarwady River forming a greater part of its eastern and also southern boundary, and Chin State and India to the west. The region has an area of 93,527 km2. In 1996, it had a population of over 5,300,000 while its population in 2012 was 6,600,000. The urban population in 2012 was 1,230,000 and the rural population was 5,360,000. The capital city of Sagaing Region is Monywa.

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Thabeikkyin Township Township in Mandalay Division, Burma

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Kanbalu is a town in Shwebo District, Sagaing Division, in Myanmar. It is the administrative seat for Kanbalu Township. Kanbalu is on the main Burmese north-south railroad between Sagaing and Myitkyina.

Wetlet Town in Sagaing Region, Myanmar

Wetlet is a town in Shwebo District, Sagaing Region in Myanmar. It is the administrative seat for Wetlet Township. The town of Wetlet is located in the center of Wetlet Township, about halfway between the Mu River and the Irrawaddy. Wetlet is on the main Burmese north-south railroad between Sagaing and Shwebo.

Hanlin, Burma City in Sagaing Region, Burma

Hanlin is a village near Shwebo in the Sagaing Division of Myanmar. In the era of the Pyu city-states it was a city of considerable significance, possibly a local capital replacing Sri Ksetra. Today the modest village is noted for its hot springs and archaeological sites. Hanlin, Beikthano, and Sri Ksetra, the ancient cities of the Pyu Kingdom were built on the irrigated fields of the dry zone of the Ayeyawady River basin. They were inscribed by UNESCO on its List of World Heritage Sites in Southeast Asia in May 2014 for their archaeological heritage traced back more than 1,000 years to between 200 BC and 900 AD.

Shwebo Township Township in Sagaing Region, Burma

Shwebo Township is a township of Shwebo District in the Sagaing Region of Burma (Myanmar). It is located on the plains between the Mu River and the Ayeyarwady River. The ancient palace of King Alaungmintaya is being excavated there. Its administrative seat is the city of Shwebo. As of 2014 it has a population of 266,807. 53.7% of its population is male while 46.3% is female.

Myinmu Township Township in Sagaing Region, Burma

Myinmu Township is a township in the southeast of the Sagaing Division in Burma (Myanmar), west of Mandalay. The principal town is Myinmu which lies on the northern bank of the Irrawaddy River. History of Myinmu is closely linked to the World War II against the Japanese Army when British General Sir Douglas Gracey occupied the town after crossing the Irrawaddy River.

Hladaw Town in Sagaing Region, Burma

Hladaw is a crossroads village in Wetlet Township of Shwebo District in the Sagaing Region of Burma (Myanmar). It is located on the plains between the Mu River and the Irrawaddy. Hladaw is at the cross roads of the Shwebo–Sagaing road and the Wetlet–Monywa road. Access to the railroad is via Wetlet.

Sadaung (ဆားတောင်) is a common town name in the Sagaing Region and the Mandalay Region of Burma (Myanmar). It may refer to:

Halin Taungbo City in Sagaing Region, Burma

Hanlin is a city in Shwebo District in south-western Sagaing Region in Burma (Myanmar). It is located in the Mu River drainage in the foothills on the western slope of the Mawdaw Mountains.

Sadaung I, Wetlet Township Village in Sagaing Region, Burma

Sadaung is a village in Shwebo District in south-western Sagaing Region in Burma (Myanmar). It is in the Mu River drainage basin. It is located 2.5 km south-west of Halin Taungbo, in the foothills of the Mawdaw Mountains.

Sadaung II, Wetlet Township Village in Sagaing Region, Burma

Sadaung is a village in Shwebo District in south-western Sagaing Region in Burma (Myanmar). It lies in the drainage of the Irrawaddy River. It is located about halfway between the villages of Yonbingon and Ywathit, 7 km due west of Ywatha.

Ywatha, Wetlet Township Village in Sagaing Region, Burma

Ywatha is a village in Wetlet Township, Shwebo District, in south-western Sagaing Region in Burma (Myanmar), on the right (west) bank of the Irrawaddy River.

The prehistory of Burma (Myanmar) spanned hundreds of millennia to about 200 BCE. Archaeological evidence shows that the Homo erectus had lived in the region now known as Burma as early as 750,000 years ago, and the Homo sapiens about 11,000 BCE, in a Stone Age culture called the Anyathian. Named after the central dry zone sites where most of the early settlement finds are located, the Anyathian period was when plants and animals were first domesticated and polished stone tools appeared in Burma. Though these sites are situated in fertile areas, evidence shows these early people were not yet familiar with agricultural methods.

Beikthano City in Magway Region, Burma

Beikthano situated in the irrigated Magway Region, near present-day Taungdwingyi. In the era of the Pyu city-states it was a city of considerable significance, possibly a local capital replacing Sri Ksetra. Today the modest village is noted for its hot springs and archaeological sites. Beikthano, Hanlin, and Sri Ksetra, the ancient cities of the Pyu Kingdom were built on the irrigated fields of the dry zone of the Ayeyawady River basin. They were inscribed by UNESCO on its List of World Heritage Sites in Southeast Asia in May 2014 for their archaeological heritage traced back more than 1,000 years to between 200 BC and 900 AD.

Sri Ksetra Kingdom

Sri Ksetra, located along the Irrawaddy River at present-day Hmawza, was once a prominent Pyu settlement. The Pyu occupied several sites across Upper Myanmar, with Sri Ksetra recorded as the largest, the city wall enclosing an area of 1,477 hectares, although a recent survey found it enclosed 1,857 hectares within its monumental brick walls, with an extramural area of a similar size, being the largest Southeast Asian city before Angkor times. Issues surrounding the dating of this site has meant the majority of material is dated between the seventh and ninth centuries AD, however recent scholarship suggests Pyu culture at Sri Ksetra was active centuries before this.

Shwebo City in Sagaing Region, Myanmar

Shwebo is a city in Sagaing Region, Burma, 110 km north-west of Mandalay between the Irrawaddy and the Mu rivers. The city was the origin of the Konbaung Dynasty, established by King Alaungpaya in 1752, that was the dominant political force in Burma after the mid-18th century. It served as Alaungpaya's capital from 1752 to 1760.

The Zabu Kun-Cha is a late 14th to early 15th century court treatise on Burmese statecraft and court organization. The text also includes a section on early history of Myanmar, which mentions several settlements across Myanmar that map to the archaeologically known Pyu settlements. About half of the 18th century court treatise Mani Yadanabon comes from the Zabu.

References

  1. http://www.mrtv3.net.mm/newpaper/2711newsn.pdf Page 9 Col 1
  2. "Ancient Burmese kingdom awarded World Heritage status". www.dvb.no. Retrieved 7 July 2014.
  3. "Myanmar's first site inscribed to World Heritage List". whc.unesco.org/en. Retrieved 7 July 2014.
  4. "Ancient Pyu cities attain World Heritage status". www.mmtimes.com. Retrieved 7 July 2014.
  5. 1 2 "Myanmar States/Divisions & Townships Overview Map" Myanmar Information Management Unit (MIMU)
  6. "Aungchantha Map" Maplandia
  7. "Chaungmido Map" Maplandia
  8. "Halin Taungbo Map" Maplandia
  9. "Hladaw Map" Maplandia
  10. "Mugyi Map" Maplandia
  11. "Myindaw Map" Maplandia
  12. "Sabedaw Map" Maplandia
  13. "Sadaung Map" Maplandia
  14. "Ywatha Map" Maplandia