百人会 | |
Formation | 1990 |
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Type | 501(c)(3) organization |
13-3627542 | |
Headquarters | 257 Park Avenue South 19th Floor, New York, New York, 10010 |
Website | www |
Committee of 100 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
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Traditional Chinese | 百人會 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Simplified Chinese | 百人会 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Literal meaning | hundred-person association | ||||||||||||||||||||||
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The Committee of 100 is a 501(c)(3) organization of prominent Chinese Americans in business,government,academia and the arts whose stated aim is "to encourage constructive relations between the peoples of the United States and Greater China." [1] It was founded in 1990 by I. M. Pei. [2] Its current chair is Gary Locke,former U.S. Ambassador to China,the 36th Secretary of Commerce,and former Governor of Washington State (1997–2005). [3]
The organization focuses on issues of importance to the Chinese American community and China-United States relations. [4] : 337–338 The committee was started with the encouragement of Henry Kissinger. [5] The committee aims to serve as cultural ambassadors and to foster the exchange of ideas and various perspectives among its membership with those in the community and government. [6] Committee delegations have been invited to give briefings to top officials at the White House and Zhongnanhai. [2]
The committee has been described as avoiding criticism of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) and its policies. [7] A 2018 report by the Hoover Institution and a 2020 Newsweek report noted that committee members have been targets of the CCP's United Front Work Department pressure and influence operations. [8] [9] In 2024,the committee was one of several organizations that opposed the reauthorization of the United States House Select Committee on Strategic Competition between the United States and the Chinese Communist Party. [10]
This section needs to be updated.(April 2023) |
The membership, as of October 2020, is as follows, where each name is followed by the member's date of election in parentheses: [11] [12]
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The Chinese Communist Party (CCP), officially the Communist Party of China (CPC), is the founding and sole ruling party of the People's Republic of China (PRC). Under the leadership of Mao Zedong, the CCP emerged victorious in the Chinese Civil War against the Kuomintang. In 1949, Mao proclaimed the establishment of the People's Republic of China. Since then, the CCP has governed China and has had sole control over the People's Liberation Army (PLA). Successive leaders of the CCP have added their own theories to the party's constitution, which outlines the party's ideology, collectively referred to as socialism with Chinese characteristics. As of 2024, the CCP has more than 99 million members, making it the second largest political party by membership in the world after India's Bharatiya Janata Party.
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