Note: In order to be recognised as a true national team and not simply expatriates (for the purposes of this entry), the list is subject to International Cup eligibility rules. [1]
Australian Football League has official affiliation agreements with 15 international governing bodies, ARFL Ireland, AFL Canada, Danish Australian Football League, AFL Scotland, AFL England, AFL Wales, AFL Japan, Nauru Australian Football Association, AFL New Zealand, USAFL, AFL South Africa, AFL PNG, AFL Samoa, Tonga Australian Football Association, AFL Germany and AFL Middle East, although it has working relations with leagues and clubs in further countries.
However, while these affiliations are in place, Australia is the only nation that actively engages in this sport at a professional level.
Countries with established league(s) and non-Australian-based national team:
Country | Overview | National team | Major teams/clubs | Governing Body | Main league competition(s) | Main cup competition(s) | Best Men's International performance (tournament) | Best Women's International performance (tournament) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
South Africa | Overview [2] | Lions (formerly Buffaloes) | AFL South Africa | North West Province Gauteng Province | 3rd, (IC2008) | |||
Other nations with some history of Australian Rules:
Country | Overview | National team | Major teams/clubs | Governing Body | Main league competition(s) | Main cup competition(s) | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Botswana | Overview [3] | None | None | None | None | None | |
Ghana | Overview [4] | None | None | None | None | None | |
Kenya | Overview [5] | None | None | None | None | None | |
Senegal | Overview | None | None | None | None | None | |
Uganda | Overview [6] | None | None | None | None | None | |
Western Sahara | Overview [7] | None | None | None | None | None | |
Zimbabwe | Overview | None | None | None | None | None | |
Countries with established league(s) and non-Australian-based national team:
Country | Overview | National team | Teams/clubs | Governing Body | Main league competition(s) | Main cup competition(s) | Best Men's International performance (tournament) | Best Women's International performance (tournament) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Canada | Overview | Northwind (men's), Northern Lights (women's) | 40+ | AFL Canada | OAFL BCAFL AFL Quebec CWAFL | USAFL National Championships | 6th (IC2008) | |
United States | Overview | Revolution (men's), Freedom (women's) | 50+ | USAFL | MAAFL EAFL NWPAFL SEAFL WAFA | USAFL National Championships | 3rd (IC2005) | |
Colombia | Overview | Jaguares (men's), (women's) | Bogota Bulldogs | AFL Colombia | ||||
Other countries with some history of Australian Rules:
Country | Overview | National team | Teams/clubs | Governing Body | Main league competition(s) | Main cup competition(s) | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Argentina | Overview | Los Santos de Santiago | AAFAU | ||||
Brazil | Overview [8] | Carnaval | |||||
Bermuda | Overview [9] | Bermuda Lions | |||||
Cayman Islands | Overview [10] | None | None | None | None | None | |
Chile | Overview [11] | Santiago Saints |
Main articles: Australian rules football in Asia and Australian rules football in the Middle East
Countries with an established league(s) and non-Australian-based national team:
Country | Overview | National team | Major teams/clubs | Governing Body | Main league competition(s) | Main cup competition(s) | Best Men's International performance (tournament) | Best Women's International performance (tournament) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Japan | Overview | Samurais | Tokyo Goannas | AFL Japan | JAFL | Asian Championships Narita Cup | 8th (IC2008) | |
Countries with at least one active club and/or national team including Australian players:
Countries with some history of Australian Rules and/or a club in development:
Country | Overview | National team | Major teams/clubs | Governing Body | Main league competition(s) | Main cup competition(s) | Best Men's International performance (tournament) | Best Women's International performance (tournament) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
East Timor | Overview | Crocodiles | ||||||
Lebanon | Overview [24] | Falcons | ||||||
Macau | Overview | Lightning | None | None | None | None | ||
South Korea | Overview | None | None | None | None | None | ||
Sri Lanka | Overview | Lions | None | None | None | None |
+Countries with an established league and/or non-Australian-based national team:
Country | Overview | National team | Major teams/clubs | Governing Body | Main league competition(s) | Main cup competition(s) | Best Men's International performance (tournament) | Best Women's International performance (tournament) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Austria | Overview | Avalanche | Styrian DownUnderDogs Vienna Galahs | CEAFL Cup, EU Cup | ||||
Catalonia | Overview | LFAC | LFAC | EU Cup | ||||
Czech Republic | Overview | Dragons | Prague Dragons | CAAFL | CAAFL League | EU Cup | ||
Denmark | Overview | Vikings | Farum Cats | DAFL | DAFL Premier League | Doctor's Cup | 4th, 2002 | |
Croatia | Overview | Knights | Zagreb Hawks, Agram Power, Velika Gorica Bombers | CAARF | CRO League | EU Cup | ||
England | Overview | Dragonslayers (Form part of the Great Britain Bulldogs for the IC) | AFL Britain | AFL London Southern Division Central & North West Division North East Division | Brit Cup EU Cup | |||
France | Overview [25] | Les Bleus | Aix-Marseille Dockers Bordeaux Bombers Montpellier Fire Sharks Paris Cockerels Perpignan Tigers Strasbourg Kangaroos Toulouse Crocodiles | UFFA | UFFA ARFLF | EU Cup | 14th, 2011 | |
Finland | Overview [26] | Ice Breakers | Helsinki Heatseekers Salo Juggernauts Espoo Roos Turku Dockers Waasa Wombats | FAFL | EU Cup | 14th, 2008 | ||
Germany | Overview | Black Eagles | Munich Kangaroos Frankfurt Redbacks Rheinland Lions Hamburg Dockers Berlin Crocodiles Stuttgart Emus | AFLG | AFLG | EU Cup, Tri-Nations | ||
Iceland | Overview | Ravens | Bulls Eagles Dragons | IceAFL | EU Cup | |||
Ireland | Overview | Warriors | ARFLI | ARFLI | 1st, 2002 and 2011 | |||
Italy | Overview | Azzurri | Roma Blues Milano Aussie Rulers Genova Dockers | AFL Italia | ||||
Montenegro | Overview | Survivors | AFL Crnu Gora | |||||
Netherlands | Overview [27] | The Flying Dutchmen | Delft Blues Waterland Eagles | DAFA | DAFA Premiership | EU Cup | ||
Norway | Overview | Trolls | Oslo Crows Ås Battlers Tromsø | |||||
Scotland | Overview | Clansmen (Form part of the Great Britain Bulldogs for the IC), Sirens | Edinburgh Bloods Glasgow Sharks Greater Glasgow Giants Kingdom Kangaroos West Lothian Eagles | AFL Britain | SARFL | Haggis Cup EU Cup | ||
Spain | Overview | Bulls | Madrid Bears Móstoles Kangaroos | 10th, 2005 | ||||
Sweden | Overview | Elks | AFL Sweden | SAFL SAFF | Tri-Nations | 8th, 2008 | ||
Switzerland | Steinbocks | Winterthur Lions Basel Dragons Geneva Jets | AFL Switzerland | |||||
United Kingdom | Overview | Bulldogs | AFL Britain WARFL SARFL | 6th, 2002 & 2005 | ||||
Wales | Overview | Cymru Red Dragons (Form part of the Great Britain Bulldogs for the IC) | Cardiff Double Blues Gwent Tigers South Cardiff Panthers Swansea Magpies Vale Warriors | AFL Britain | WARFL | Dragon Cup | ||
Countries with at least one active club and/or national team including Australian players:
Country | Overview | National team | Major teams/clubs | Governing Body | Main league competition(s) | Main cup competition(s) | Best Men's International performance (tournament) | Best Women's International performance (tournament) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Belgium | Overview | Brussels Saints | EU Cup | |||||
Poland | Overview | Polish Devils | Warsaw Bisons, Fort Nysa, Wrocław Lions | AFL Polska | AFL Polska | EU Cup | ||
Russia | Overview | Czars | The Pirates The Shooters Slavyane St. Petersburg Cats Lazy Coalas | ФАФР | EU Cup | |||
Hungary | Overview | Cats | Budapest Bats | AFL Hungary | EU Cup | |||
Other countries with some history of Australian Rules:
Country | Overview | National team | Major teams/clubs | Governing Body | Main league competition(s) | Main cup competition(s) | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Georgia | Overview | Ozirulz Georgia | |||||
Countries with active league(s) and national teams.
Other countries with some history of Australian Rules:
Country | Overview | National team | Major teams/clubs | Governing Body | Main league competition(s) | Main cup competition(s) | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Solomon Islands | Overview |
The Australian Football International Cup was an triennial international tournament in Australian rules football. It was the biggest international tournament in the sport that is open to all nations. More than 26 nations have participated and the competition has expanded into multiple pools and both men and women's divisions. At the time of the last tournament in 2017, the sport had a record 170,744 registered players outside Australia growing at a rate of 25 per cent per annum.
AFL Japan is a league and governing body for Australian rules football in Japan. The Top League season runs from April to November, with a summer break during August. All teams including the University teams compete in the Top League. The most successful team has been the Tokyo Goannas, who have been premiers since the inaugural Top League season. In 2007, the Osaka Dingoes joined the Top League. Since then the league has expanded with the addition of 3 new teams with the Nagoya Redbacks joining in 2009, the R246 Lions joining in 2012 and just recently the Tokyo Bay Suns in 2013.
Exhibition matches in Australian rules football have been used to promote the game as a demonstration sport outside of its heartlands in Australia.
Recreational Football was a non-contact version of the Australian rules football game first played in 2003 and later sanctioned by the Australian Football League's game development arm, it was inspired heavily by the growing popularity of tag rugby. It was a more accessible version of Australian rules football that people could pick up and play. It was a mixed competition, with eight players on each team, accessible to players of both sexes, all shapes and sizes and requires minimal equipment to play. Rec Footy was criticised mainly by Australian rules players for appearing similar to netball and being too restrictive, lacking of ability for skilled footballers to run kick and play naturally whilst also penalising newer unskilled players with frequent turnovers.
Australian rules football is played in more than 60 countries around the world with approximately 1.4 million players worldwide. By 2017 more than 26 nations had contested the Australian Football International Cup, the highest level of worldwide competition. The AFL Commission is the world governing body which manages international competition through its International Development Committee headed by Andrew Dillon. There are 3 regional governing bodies affiliated to the AFL: AFL Asia, AFL South Pacific and AFL Europe.
Australian rules football attendance records
The New Zealand national Australian rules football team (Māori: tīmi whutupaoro Ahitereiria o Aotearoa; nicknamed the Falcons ; previously the Hawks, is the national men's team for the sport of Australian rules football in New Zealand. The International Cup team is selected from strict criteria from the best New Zealand born and developed players, primarily from the clubs of the AFL New Zealand. Test and touring squads are selected using similar criteria to other international football codes, additionally allowing players with a New Zealand born parent to play.
The Nauru national Australian rules football team represents Nauru in Australian rules football. Despite its small size and population, Nauru, which is the only country with Australian football as its national sport, consistently ranks among the top eight teams in the world.
Women's Australian rules football, is the female-only form of Australian rules football, generally with some modification to the laws of the game. It is played by more than half a million women worldwide and with 119,447 Australian adult and 66,998 youth female participants in 2023 is the second most played code among women and girls in Australia behind soccer.
The MAAFL was a division of the United States Australian Football League and an Australian rules football competition based in the United States.
Australia has named a senior Australian rules football team, known as the All-Australian team since 1947. This team, however has never officially played an international Australian rules football match. This is primarily because the sport is played professionally in Australia.
In Papua New Guinea (PNG), Australian rules football is a developing team sport which was initially introduced by Australian servicemen during World War II. The governing body for the sport is the PNG Rules Football Council, with the development body being AFL PNG. The junior development version is known locally as Niukick. Regionally, AFL PNG is affiliated with AFL South Pacific with an Australian development pathway through AFL Queensland.
Australian rules football in South Africa is a team sport played at amateur level in the country with a small audience. The governing body is AFL South Africa.
Australian rules football in Samoa has been played since 1997.
Australian rules football in China has been played since the 1989 and grew in popularity in the 2010s.
Australian rules football in Oceania is the sport of Australian rules football as it is watched and played in the Oceanian continent. The regional governing and development body, AFL South Pacific, is affiliated to the AFL Commission and was formed in 2008.
Australian rules football in Asia dates back to 1910 but was only sporadically played until the 1980s after which it has boomed. Clubs have begun in most Asian countries and a governing body for the region, AFL Asia was formed in 2008 to coordinate the Asian Championship and promote its affiliated leagues. AFL Asia estimates that there are now more than 10,000 Australian Football players across the continent.
Australian rules football in the Middle East describes the minority sport of Australian rules football as it is watched and played in the Middle East region.
Australian rules football has been played in the Americas since the turn of the 20th Century, beginning with North American countries Canada and the United States in 1905 and 1906 respectively. However it has only been played consistently at an organised regular amateur level since the establishment of the current Canadian competition in 1989 followed by a United States competition in 1996. More recently it has been played in South America in Colombia since 2015 and Chile since 2017. There have also been clubs formed for occasional play in other South American nations including Bermuda, Brazil and Argentina. As there are too few countries playing separated by great distances, there is currently no formal regional governing body and international competition between countries is currently overseen cooperatively by AFL Canada and the USAFL.
Australian Rules Football was played by three clubs in Iceland, with the Andspyrnusamband Íslands being the main league and controlling body for the sport. The IceAFL was founded in 2009, and regular competition commenced in 2010. The league was the world's most northerly Australian Rules Football league. Since the inaugural Arctic Cup competition Australian Rules Football hasn't been played in Iceland.