Dolphin (heraldry)

Last updated

Dolphin naiant Complete Guide to Heraldry Fig479.png
Dolphin naiant
Dolphin hauriant Complete Guide to Heraldry Fig480.png
Dolphin hauriant

In heraldry, the dolphin is an ornamental creature in the form of a large fish, the mahi-mahi or dolphinfish, formerly often referred to simply as a dolphin. The heraldic dolphin thus bears little resemblance to the marine mammal of the same name.

The dolphin is found as a charge in early heraldic representations, often with an arched back and fish-like fins. Its attitude is usually shown as either "naiant" – (Old French, now present participle nageant, "swimming") that is, horizontally as though swimming in water – or "hauriant" – that is, shown upright. The term "embowed" is often used, meaning with its tail curved towards the head. [1]

The dolphin is a symbol of the Dauphins of France. Heraldic representations of dolphins also appear in the arms of many British families, and in those of maritime organisations. [2]

References