![]() | This article contains promotional content .(October 2024) |
Elizabeth Ann Hausler | |
---|---|
![]() Hausler in 2015 | |
Born | 13 January 1969 55) Aurora, Illinois U.S. | (age
Alma mater | University of California, Berkeley University of Colorado, Denver University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign |
Occupation(s) | Civil Engineer, Social Entrepreneur, CEO |
Known for | Founder of Build Change |
Elizabeth Hausler is the founder and CEO of Build Change, and a global expert on resilient housing, post-disaster reconstruction, and systems change. She is a social entrepreneur and a skilled brick, block, and stonemason.
Hausler grew up in Plano, Illinois. Her father owned a small business in masonry construction, building custom houses and lightweight industrial buildings. [1] As a child she enjoyed playing with Lincoln Logs. [2] She worked summers with her father as a bricklayer, who encouraged Hausler and her sister to study engineering.
Hausler majored in General Engineering (now Industrial & Enterprise Systems Engineering) in the Grainger College of Engineering at the University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign. Following her graduation, Hausler worked as a management consultant at Peterson Consulting in Chicago (later Navigant Consulting) on cases involving insurance coverage for cleanup at municipal solid waste disposal sites.
After an interlude skiing in Steamboat Springs, Colorado, she attended the University of Colorado, Denver for her master's degree in environmental science, while working on landfill design and environmental site assessments for Dames & Moore. [1]
She later attended the University of California, Berkeley and completed a Master's and Ph.D. in Civil Engineering. [3] During this time, Hausler developed an increased interest in the effects of earthquakes on the built environment. The September 11 attacks reinforced Hausler's desire to use engineering to save lives. [4] In 2002, Hausler defended her thesis, "Influence of ground improvement on settlement and liquefaction: A study based on field case history evidence and dynamic geotechnical centrifuge tests". [5] It considered the 1964 Niigata earthquake, the Great Hanshin earthquake and the 1999 İzmit earthquake. [5]
Later that year, Hausler was awarded a Fulbright Fellowship and moved to India to study and assist with housing reconstruction after the 2001 earthquake near Bhuj, in Gujarat. [2] She spent time in Iran after the 2003 Bam earthquake, and returned to India to evaluate how construction had adapted following the 1993 Latur earthquake and 1999 Chamoli earthquakes. [6] Based on these field observations, Hausler became aware of difficulties with traditional donor-driven reconstruction approaches, which do not take climate, culture, or homeowner preferences into account. [2] She noted that some of the new houses built with international aid following disasters were not resistant to further earthquakes. [6]
Local homeowners, she found, wanted to be at the center of the reconstruction process of their home, and preferred an approach where they were given conditional cash plus technical assistance rather than a free house that didn't meet their preferences and needs. [7]
Hausler applied for an Echoing Green Fellowship in 2004 and founded Build Change. Build Change is headquartered in Denver, and saves lives in earthquakes and windstorms by constructing disaster-resilient homes and schools. [8] Through a combination of engineering, technology, financing and policy solutions, Build Change puts the homeowner at the center of the redesign process of their home.
As of the end of 2019, Build Change had reached nearly 500,000 people with a safer home, training, or a job, and worked in 24 countries. [9]
Build Change's first project was partnering with Mercy Corps to build homes that could resist disasters after the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami. [7]
In 2009, Hausler was named an Ashoka Fellow. [1]
The next year, Hausler and Build Change responded to the 2010 Haiti earthquake, a country where the organization would remain active for the next decade. Today, more than 7,200 people in Haiti are living in permanent, earthquake-resilient homes due to Build Change's work. [10]
In 2011, Hausler was awarded a $100,000 Lemelson–MIT Prize that allowed her to train more engineers, laborers, and government officials in Haiti on resilient building. [11]
Over the next several years, Build Change continued to respond post-disaster, while also increasingly working to prevent loss of life and property pre-disaster by proactively strengthening homes and schools. Build Change entered several countries, (like the Philippines, following Typhoon Haiyan) in a post-disaster capacity, while also starting a prevention program to make the country more resilient. [12]
In 2015, Build Change responded to the Gorkha Earthquake in Nepal, launching the organization's largest post-disaster effort to date, in the process protecting more than 120,000 people. [13]
In recognition of Hausler's leadership, Build Change was awarded a $1.25 million Skoll Award for Social Entrepreneurship in 2017. [14]
In 2018, Hausler and Build Change went on to play a lead role in the creation of the Global Program for Resilient Housing at The World Bank. [15] The goal of the program is to identify the communities most at risk of disaster, and to strengthen the homes in those communities using a "build better before" approach. [16]
In recent years, Hausler has increased her policy advocacy for climate-smart, disaster-resilient housing. She has pushed for resilience to play a bigger role on the global development agenda at the World Economic Forum, [17] The World Bank, [18] and the Clinton Global Initiative. [19]
On September 18, 2018, Hausler delivered a TED Talk as a part of 'We The Future', an event hosted by the Skoll Foundation and the UN Foundation. [20] The theme of her talk was "How to Build Back Safer After Disaster".
On International Women's Day 2019, Hausler spoke alongside Lorraine Twohill, Chief Marketing Officer of Google and Kiara Nirghin at the UN's official observance of the day. [21]
At the Skoll World Forum in March 2019, Hausler participated on a panel on the topic of "AI for Good". [22]
That same summer, Hausler delivered the commencement address for the University of California, Berkeley's Graduate College of Engineering, her alma mater. [23]
In August, 2019, she was featured in a Freethink video titled, "Could We End Earthquake and Hurricane Deaths?" [24]
Also in 2019, Hausler was one of the featured keynotes at Autodesk University-Las Vegas, where she shared how Build Change has used technology to scale the earthquake recovery in Nepal. [25]
In April, 2020, Hausler commented in Forbes that "...issues of substandard housing are exacerbating this [COVID-19] pandemic...So how is the world's view of housing, and the importance of decent, disaster-resilient housing, going to change?" [26]
2019 Inaugural Global Engineering Professional Award, Mortenson Center for Global Engineering, University of Colorado at Boulder [27]
2018 University of California, Berkeley Campanile Excellence in Achievement Award [28]
2018 IBM Call for Code Runner Up (with Build Change) [29]
2017 Skoll Award for Social Entrepreneurship (with Build Change) [30]
2017 Curry Stone Design Prize honors Build Change as a member of the Social Design Circle [31]
2014 Academy of Distinguished Alumni of University of California, Berkeley [32]
2013 Kappa Kappa Gamma Alumnae Achievement Award [33]
2013 Structural Engineers Association of Northern California Award of Excellence in Structural Engineering [34]
2011 Schwab Foundation for Social Entrepreneurship US Social Entrepreneur of the Year [3]
2011 Lemelson–MIT Prize for Sustainability [11]
2009 Ashoka-Lemelson Fellow [2]
2008 The Tech Awards Laureate [35]
2006 Draper Richards Kaplan Fellow [36]
2006 ABC News World News Tonight “Person of the Week” [37]
2004 Echoing Green Fellowship [6]
A natural disaster is the very harmful impact on a society or community after a natural hazard event. Some examples of natural hazard events include avalanches, droughts, earthquakes, floods, heat waves, landslides, tropical cyclones, volcanic activity and wildfires. Additional natural hazards include blizzards, dust storms, firestorms, hails, ice storms, sinkholes, thunderstorms, tornadoes and tsunamis. A natural disaster can cause loss of life or damage property. It typically causes economic damage. How bad the damage is depends on how well people are prepared for disasters and how strong the buildings, roads, and other structures are. Scholars have been saying that the term natural disaster is unsuitable and should be abandoned. Instead, the simpler term disaster could be used. At the same time the type of hazard would be specified. A disaster happens when a natural or human-made hazard impacts a vulnerable community. It results from the combination of the hazard and the exposure of a vulnerable society.
The Lemelson–MIT Program awards several prizes yearly to inventors in the United States. The largest is the Lemelson–MIT Prize which was endowed in 1994 by Jerome H. Lemelson, funded by the Lemelson Foundation, and is administered through the School of Engineering at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. The winner receives $500,000, making it the largest cash prize for invention in the U.S.
Autodesk, Inc. is an American multinational software corporation that provides software products and services for the architecture, engineering, construction, manufacturing, media, education, and entertainment industries. Autodesk is headquartered in San Francisco, California, and has offices worldwide. Its U.S. offices are located in the states of California, Oregon, Colorado, Texas, Michigan, New Hampshire and Massachusetts. Its Canada offices are located in the provinces of Ontario, Quebec, and Alberta.
Jeffrey Stuart Skoll is a Canadian engineer, billionaire internet entrepreneur and film producer. He was the first president of eBay, eventually using the wealth this gave him to become a philanthropist, particularly through the Skoll Foundation, and his media company Participant Media. He founded an investment firm, Capricorn Investment Group, soon after and currently serves as its chairman. Born in Montreal, Quebec, he graduated from University of Toronto in 1987 and left Canada to attend Stanford University's business school in 1993.
Catholic Relief Services (CRS) is the international humanitarian agency of the Catholic community in the United States. Founded in 1943 by the Bishops of the United States, the agency provides assistance to 130 million people in more than 110 countries and territories in Africa, Asia, Latin America, the Middle East and Eastern Europe.
The Skoll Foundation is a private foundation based in Palo Alto, California. The foundation makes grants and investments intended to reduce global poverty. Jeffrey Skoll created the foundation in 1999.
Caracol is a commune in the Trou-du-Nord Arrondissement, in the Nord-Est department of Haiti. It has 6,236 inhabitants.
GlobalGiving is a 501(c)(3) non-profit organization based in the United States that provides a global crowdfunding platform for grassroots charitable projects. Since 2002, more than 1.6 million donors on GlobalGiving have donated more than $750 million to support more than 33,000 projects in 175 countries.
Climate change is a critical issue in Bangladesh. as the country is one of the most vulnerable to the effects of climate change. In the 2020 edition of Germanwatch's Climate Risk Index, it ranked seventh in the list of countries most affected by climate calamities during the period 1999–2018. Bangladesh's vulnerability to the effects of climate change is due to a combination of geographical factors, such as its flat, low-lying, and delta-exposed topography. and socio-economic factors, including its high population density, levels of poverty, and dependence on agriculture. The impacts and potential threats include sea level rise, temperature rise, food crisis, droughts, floods, and cyclones.
TECHO, also known as Un Techo para mi País (UTPMP), is a nonprofit organization that mobilizes youth volunteers to fight extreme poverty in Latin America, by constructing transitional housing and implementing social inclusion programs. It was founded by a Jesuit priest, and working with more than 720,000 volunteers, it has constructed houses for over 102,400 families in 19 countries in Latin American and the Caribbean and 2 offices located in Miami, Florida, US, and London, England, that work as funds hubs.
Global Communities is a global development organization that has grown to reach over 35 countries per year. The non-profit organization was founded in 1952 as the Cooperative Housing Foundation and provided affordable housing for low-income families in rural and urban America. In April 2020, Global Communities and PCI announced a merger to form one organization based on shared missions and complementary areas of technical expertise and geographic reach. Today, Global Communities, works in humanitarian assistance, sustainable development and financial inclusion and provides programs in the areas of economic development; micro, small and medium enterprise (SME) and housing finance; governance and urban development; construction and infrastructure; civil society and municipal development; positive youth development; climate action and resilience building; global health and emergency response.
In the fields of engineering and construction, resilience is the ability to absorb or avoid damage without suffering complete failure and is an objective of design, maintenance and restoration for buildings and infrastructure, as well as communities. A more comprehensive definition is that it is the ability to respond, absorb, and adapt to, as well as recover in a disruptive event. A resilient structure/system/community is expected to be able to resist to an extreme event with minimal damages and functionality disruptions during the event; after the event, it should be able to rapidly recovery its functionality similar to or even better than the pre-event level.
Miyamoto International is a global structural engineering and disaster management firm best known for its work in California earthquake design for new and existing buildings as well as in the reconstruction of Port-au-Prince, Haiti and Christchurch, New Zealand following earthquakes in 2010 and 2011. Based in West Sacramento, California, the company has 25 offices in 12 countries worldwide.
Sahana Software Foundation is a Los Angeles, California-based non-profit organization founded to promote free and open-source software (FOSS) for disaster and emergency management. The foundation's mission statement is to "save lives by providing information management solutions that enable organizations and communities to better prepare for and respond to disasters." The foundation's Sahana family of software products includes Eden, designed for humanitarian needs management; Vesuvius, focused on the disaster preparedness needs of the medical community; and legacy earlier versions of Sahana software including Krakatoa, descended from the original Sahana code base developed following the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami. The word "Sahana" means "relief" in Sinhalese, one of two national languages of Sri Lanka.
Alison Thompson is a global humanitarian volunteer and the Founder of Third Wave Volunteers, a United States–based nonprofit that responds to disasters and crises around the world. She was born in Sutherland Shire, Sydney, Australia.
Reginald DesRoches is an American civil engineer has served as the president of Rice University since July 1, 2022. From 2020 until 2022, he served as provost of Rice. Earlier, beginning in 2017, he was the dean of engineering at Rice's school of engineering, and from 2012 to 2017, DesRoches held the Karen and John Huff Chair at the Georgia Institute of Technology.
Building Back Better, or more frequently termed Build Back Better (BBB), is a strategy aimed at reducing the risk to the people of nations and communities in the wake of future disasters and shocks. It is a conceptual strategy that has continued to evolve since its origination in May 2005. However, what continues is the overall goal of enabling countries and communities to be stronger and more resilient following a disaster by reducing vulnerability to future disasters. Building resilience entails addressing physical, social, environmental, and economic vulnerabilities and shocks.
Dr. Hideki "Kit" Miyamoto is a Japanese American structural engineer known for being the founder-CEO of Miyamoto International, a global structural engineering and disaster risk reduction organization. He is also the chairman of California's Alfred E. Alquist Seismic Safety Commission, which investigates earthquakes and recommends policies for risk reduction.