Face to Face | ||||
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Studio album by | ||||
Released | 28 October 1966 | |||
Recorded |
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Studio | Pye, London | |||
Genre | ||||
Length | 38:31 | |||
Label | ||||
Producer | Shel Talmy | |||
The Kinks chronology | ||||
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The Kinks US chronology | ||||
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Singles from Face to Face | ||||
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Face to Face is the fourth studio album by the English rock band the Kinks,released on 28 October 1966. The album marked a shift from the hard-driving style of beat music that had catapulted the group to international acclaim in 1964,instead drawing heavily from baroque pop and music hall. It is their first album consisting entirely of Ray Davies compositions,and has also been regarded by critics as one of rock's first concept albums. Davies' blossoming songwriting style became increasingly observational and satirical,commenting on English culture,social class and the music industry.
Despite containing the hit single,"Sunny Afternoon",the album's initial reception was lukewarm in both the UK and US compared to the Kinks' previous LPs,charting at No. 12 and No. 135,respectively. Face to Face eventually earned retrospective critical acclaim,recognized as a pivotal record of the psychedelic era and an important milestone in the Kinks' evolution. The album was included in Robert Christgau's "Basic Record Library" of 1950s and 1960s recordings,published in Christgau's Record Guide:Rock Albums of the Seventies (1981). [9] The album was included in the book 1001 Albums You Must Hear Before You Die . [10]
Ray Davies suffered a nervous breakdown just prior to the major recording sessions for the album. [11] In contrast to the band's earlier "raunchy" sound,he had started to introduce a new,softer style of writing the previous year with compositions such as "A Well Respected Man" and "Dedicated Follower of Fashion". In July 1966,the single "Sunny Afternoon",also written in that style,reached No. 1 in the UK Singles Chart,and the song's popularity proved to Davies and the Kinks' managers that the group could find success with this style of songwriting. The new album would follow this pattern,as would the group's recorded output for the next five years. [12] The 1966–71 period inaugurated by this album would later be called Davies' and the Kinks' "golden age". [13]
Rock historians have credited the album as arguably one of the first rock/pop concept albums,with the loose common theme of social observation. [14] [15] In the album's original conception Ray Davies attempted to bridge the songs together with sound effects,but he was forced by Pye Records to revert to the more standard album format before the album's release. Some effects remain,such as in "Party Line","Holiday in Waikiki","Rainy Day in June" and in songs not included on the final album ("End of the Season","Big Black Smoke"). [16]
"I'll Remember" was the earliest track on the album,having been recorded in October 1965 during sessions for The Kink Kontroversy . Two other songs recorded during the Face to Face sessions –"This Is Where I Belong" and "She's Got Everything" –were eventually released as B-sides to singles released in 1967 and 1968,respectively. Both songs eventually appeared on the 1972 US compilation album The Kink Kronikles . [18] Pete Quaife temporarily quit the band before the June–July 1966 recording sessions;his replacement John Dalton can only be confirmed as playing on the track "Little Miss Queen of Darkness". [11] Contractual issues held up the release of the album for several months after recording was completed;Ray Davies was also in conflict with Pye over the final album cover art,whose psychedelic theme he later felt was inappropriate. [19]
Two songs on Face to Face,although written by Ray Davies,were originally recorded and released by other British bands in the months prior to the release of this album. The Pretty Things had a minor UK hit in July 1966 with "A House in the Country",which peaked at No. 50;their final entry on the UK Singles Chart. Herman's Hermits,meanwhile,took their version of "Dandy" top ten in several countries (including No. 5 in the US and No. 1 in Canada),beginning in September 1966. [20] [21] The Rockin' Vickers also recorded a version of "Dandy" which they released as a single in December 1966 in both the UK and the US. Despite what the sleeve notes say on The Rockin' Vickers The Complete,the song "Little Rosy" was not written by Ray Davies (Music:Herbie Armstrong;Lyrics:Paul Murphy). [22]
Review scores | |
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Source | Rating |
AllMusic | [14] |
Encyclopedia of Popular Music | [23] |
The Rolling Stone Album Guide | [24] |
MusicHound Rock | [25] |
Uncut | [26] |
The album was released in a particularly tumultuous year for the band,with personnel problems (Pete Quaife was injured;he resigned and later rejoined the band),legal and contractual battles and an ongoing hectic touring schedule. The album was critically well received,but did not sell particularly well at the time of its release (especially in the United States),and was out of print for many years. [27] Reissues since 1998 have included bonus tracks of songs released contemporaneously as singles (most notably "Dead End Street") as well as two unreleased tracks. [28]
The album was included in the book 1001 Albums You Must Hear Before You Die . [29]
"Mr. Reporter" was recorded in 1969 for Dave Davies' aborted solo album,and was released as a bonus track on the 1998 Castle CD reissue of Face to Face. An earlier version featuring Ray Davies on lead vocals was recorded in February 1966 and was apparently intended for this album or an unissued EP. The scathing track satirizes the pop press,and was probably shelved to prevent offending music journalists who had been crucial to the Kinks' commercial success. [ citation needed ] This early version was finally officially released in 2014.
Other unreleased songs from the Face to Face sessions reportedly include "Fallen Idol",about the rise and fall of a pop star,"Everybody Wants to Be a Personality",about celebrities,"Lilacs and Daffodils" (also known as "Sir Jasper"),which is reportedly about a schoolteacher (and is the only Kinks track with vocals by Mick Avory) and "A Girl Who Goes to Discotheques". It is unclear whether any of the unreleased tracks will ever be released officially. Dave Davies indicated they were never satisfactorily completed for release,and some were later reworked into different songs such as "Yes Man",another song from these sessions,which was an early version of "Plastic Man".[ citation needed ] In a 2012 interview,Ray Davies stated that "Lilacs and Daffodils" was "awful." [30]
All tracks are written by Ray Davies,except "Party Line" by Ray and Dave Davies. Track lengths per AllMusic. [14]
Side one
Side two
According to band researcher Doug Hinman, [31] except where noted:
The Kinks
Additional musicians
Additional production
Note
Chart (1966–67) | Peak position |
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Finnish Suomen virallinen lista LPs Chart [41] | 2 |
Norwegian Albums (VG-lista) [42] | 9 |
UK Melody Maker Top Ten LPs [43] | 8 |
UK Record Retailer LPs Chart [44] | 12 |
US Billboard Top LPs [45] | 135 |
US Cash Box Top 100 Albums [46] | 57 |
US Record World 100 Top LPs [47] | 47 |
West German Musikmarkt LP Hit Parade [48] | 12 |
"You Really Got Me" is a song by the English rock band the Kinks, written by frontman Ray Davies. The song, originally performed in a more blues-oriented style, was inspired by artists such as Lead Belly and Big Bill Broonzy. Two versions were recorded, with the second performance used for the final single. Lead guitarist Dave Davies performs the song's famous guitar solo. Although it was long rumoured that future Led Zeppelin guitarist Jimmy Page had performed the song's guitar solo, this has been debunked by Page himself.
Something Else by the Kinks, often referred to simply as Something Else, is the fifth studio album by the English rock band the Kinks, released on 15 September 1967 by Pye Records. The album continued the Kinks' trend toward an eccentric baroque pop and music hall-influenced style defined by frontman Ray Davies' observational and introspective lyrics. It also marked the final involvement of American producer Shel Talmy in the Kinks' 1960s studio recordings; henceforth Ray Davies would produce the group's recordings. Many of the songs feature the keyboard work of Nicky Hopkins and the backing vocals of Davies's wife, Rasa. The album was preceded by the singles "Waterloo Sunset", one of the group's most acclaimed songs, and the Dave Davies solo record "Death of a Clown", both of which charted in the UK top 3.
The Kinks Are the Village Green Preservation Society is the sixth studio album by the English rock band the Kinks. Released on 22 November 1968, Village Green was a modest seller, but it was lauded by contemporary critics for its songwriting and has subsequently been regarded by commentators as an early concept album. The album was the band's first which failed to chart in either the United Kingdom or United States, and its embrace by America's new underground rock press completed the Kinks' transformation from mid-1960s pop hitmakers to critically favoured cult band.
Arthur or the Decline and Fall of the British Empire, often referred to simply as Arthur, is the seventh studio album by the English rock band the Kinks, released on 10 October 1969. It was the first Kinks album to feature bassist John Dalton, who replaced Pete Quaife after the latter's departure. Kinks frontman Ray Davies constructed the concept album as the soundtrack to a Granada Television play and developed the storyline with novelist Julian Mitchell; the television programme was never produced. The rough plot revolved around Arthur Morgan, a carpet-layer, who was based on Ray and guitarist Dave Davies' brother-in-law Arthur Anning. A stereo version was released internationally with a mono version being released in the UK, but not in the US.
Kinks is the debut studio album by the English rock band the Kinks. It was released on 2 October 1964 in the United Kingdom by Pye Records. The original United States release, issued by Reprise Records on 25 November 1964, omits three tracks and is instead titled You Really Got Me.
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The Kink Kontroversy is the third studio album by the English rock band the Kinks. It was released in the United Kingdom on 26 November 1965 by Pye Records. Issued in the United States on 30 March 1966 by Reprise Records, it was the Kinks' first American album to feature an identical track listing to its British counterpart. It is a transitional album, with elements of both the earlier Kinks' styles and early indications of the future direction of Ray Davies' songwriting styles. The liner notes were written by Michael Aldred.
The Kinks were an English rock band formed in London in 1963 by brothers Ray and Dave Davies. They are regarded as one of the most influential rock bands of the 1960s. The band emerged during the height of British rhythm and blues and Merseybeat, and were briefly part of the British Invasion of the United States until their touring ban in 1965. Their third single, the Ray Davies-penned "You Really Got Me", became an international hit, topping the charts in the United Kingdom and reaching the top 10 in the United States.
"See My Friends" is a song by the English rock band the Kinks, written by the group's singer and guitarist, Ray Davies. Released in July 1965, it reached number 10 on the Record Retailer chart. The song incorporates a drone-effect played on guitar, evoking a sound reminiscent of the Indian tambura.
"Sunny Afternoon" is a song by the Kinks, written by frontman Ray Davies. The track later featured on the Face to Face album as well as being the title track for their 1967 compilation album. Like its contemporary "Taxman" by the Beatles, the song references the high levels of progressive tax taken by the British Labour government of Harold Wilson, although it does so through the lens of an unsympathetic aristocrat bemoaning the loss of his vast unearned wealth. Its strong music hall flavour and lyrical focus was part of a stylistic departure for the band, which had risen to fame in 1964–65 with a series of hard-driving, power-chord rock hits.
The Kinks Greatest Hits! is a compilation album by the English rock band the Kinks. Released in the United States in August 1966 by Reprise Records, the album mostly consists of singles issued by the group between 1964 and 1966. The band's first greatest hits album, it remained on the Billboard Top LPs chart for over a year, peaking at number 9, making it the Kinks' highest charting album in the US. The album was in print for decades and was the Kinks' only gold record in America until 1980.
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