Heber City, Utah | |
---|---|
Coordinates: 40°32′14″N111°23′10″W / 40.53722°N 111.38611°W | |
Country | United States |
State | Utah |
County | Wasatch |
Settled | 1859 |
Named for | Heber C. Kimball [1] |
Area | |
• Total | 8.99 sq mi (23.29 km2) |
• Land | 8.99 sq mi (23.29 km2) |
• Water | 0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2) |
Elevation | 6,388 ft (1,947 m) |
Population | |
• Total | 16,856 |
• Density | 1,899.27/sq mi (733.33/km2) |
Time zone | UTC-7 (Mountain (MST)) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC-6 (MDT) |
ZIP Code | 84032 |
Area code | 435 |
FIPS code | 49-34200 [5] |
GNIS feature ID | 2410731 [3] |
Website | heberut.gov |
Heber City is a city and county seat of Wasatch County, Utah. The population was 16,856 as of the 2020 United States census. [4] The city is located 43 miles southeast of Salt Lake City.
Heber City was first settled in 1859 by Robert Broadhead, James Davis, and James Gurr. John W. Witt built the first house in the area. The area was under the direction of Bishop Silas Smith, who was in Provo. In 1860, Joseph S. Murdock became the bishop of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in Heber City and its vicinity. [6]
On May 5, 1899, the Wasatch Wave published this on the 40-year anniversary of Heber. "Forty years ago this week [April 30, 1859], this valley was first settled by a company of enterprising citizens from Provo. This company consisted of John Crook, James Carlile, Jessie Bond, Henry Chatwin, Charles N. Carroll, Thomas Rasband, John Jordan, John Carlile, Wm. Giles and Mr. Carpenter, the last five named persons having since died. Forty years ago today, John Crook and Thomas Rasband commenced their first plowing in the beautiful little valley of the Timpanogos. A wonderful change has taken place in the appearance of the valley since that time. Delightful meadows and fields of waving grain have taken the place of sage brush and willows. Beautiful homes have erected where then was heard only the dismal howl of the coyote." [7]
During the second world war, a group of Japanese-Americans formed a voluntary relocation camp in nearby Keetley. Some Japanese-Americans also stayed in Heber City. [8]
The region in which Heber City is located is known as the Wasatch Back.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 3.5 square miles (8.9 km2), all land.
Heber City is located near three large reservoirs, Jordanelle, Deer Creek, and Strawberry.
Large seasonal temperature differences typify this climatic region, with warm to hot (and often humid) summers and cold (sometimes severely cold) winters. According to the Köppen climate classification system, Heber City has a warm-summer humid continental climate, abbreviated ‘’Dfb’’ on climate maps. [9]
Climate data for Heber City, Utah (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1893–2013) | |||||||||||||
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Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Record high °F (°C) | 60 (16) | 68 (20) | 79 (26) | 86 (30) | 92 (33) | 100 (38) | 105 (41) | 102 (39) | 99 (37) | 88 (31) | 78 (26) | 68 (20) | 105 (41) |
Mean maximum °F (°C) | 50.4 (10.2) | 53.9 (12.2) | 68.3 (20.2) | 77.0 (25.0) | 85.3 (29.6) | 91.8 (33.2) | 97.6 (36.4) | 95.4 (35.2) | 89.1 (31.7) | 81.5 (27.5) | 65.7 (18.7) | 53.8 (12.1) | 97.3 (36.3) |
Mean daily maximum °F (°C) | 36.5 (2.5) | 41.3 (5.2) | 52.7 (11.5) | 61.4 (16.3) | 71.2 (21.8) | 81.6 (27.6) | 89.5 (31.9) | 87.5 (30.8) | 78.6 (25.9) | 65.5 (18.6) | 49.6 (9.8) | 37.0 (2.8) | 62.7 (17.1) |
Daily mean °F (°C) | 24.5 (−4.2) | 28.5 (−1.9) | 38.2 (3.4) | 45.6 (7.6) | 53.7 (12.1) | 61.9 (16.6) | 69.5 (20.8) | 68.0 (20.0) | 59.3 (15.2) | 48.1 (8.9) | 35.7 (2.1) | 25.6 (−3.6) | 46.6 (8.1) |
Mean daily minimum °F (°C) | 12.5 (−10.8) | 15.8 (−9.0) | 23.8 (−4.6) | 29.9 (−1.2) | 36.2 (2.3) | 42.1 (5.6) | 49.6 (9.8) | 48.5 (9.2) | 40.1 (4.5) | 30.7 (−0.7) | 21.8 (−5.7) | 14.1 (−9.9) | 30.4 (−0.9) |
Mean minimum °F (°C) | −5.4 (−20.8) | −1.2 (−18.4) | 10.0 (−12.2) | 19.0 (−7.2) | 26.4 (−3.1) | 33.4 (0.8) | 42.0 (5.6) | 40.2 (4.6) | 29.8 (−1.2) | 20.3 (−6.5) | 5.5 (−14.7) | −2.0 (−18.9) | −10.4 (−23.6) |
Record low °F (°C) | −35 (−37) | −38 (−39) | −17 (−27) | 0 (−18) | 15 (−9) | 25 (−4) | 27 (−3) | 24 (−4) | 12 (−11) | 6 (−14) | −23 (−31) | −36 (−38) | −38 (−39) |
Average precipitation inches (mm) | 1.86 (47) | 1.72 (44) | 1.17 (30) | 1.39 (35) | 1.40 (36) | 0.87 (22) | 0.53 (13) | 0.84 (21) | 1.24 (31) | 1.30 (33) | 1.13 (29) | 1.62 (41) | 15.07 (382) |
Average snowfall inches (cm) | 21.5 (55) | 13.9 (35) | 6.7 (17) | 4.0 (10) | 0.8 (2.0) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.0 (0.0) | 1.7 (4.3) | 8.6 (22) | 17.8 (45) | 75.0 (191) |
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in) | 9.3 | 8.2 | 7.9 | 8.7 | 8.4 | 5.9 | 4.8 | 6.2 | 6.2 | 7.2 | 7.3 | 8.1 | 88.2 |
Average snowy days (≥ 0.1 in) | 7.0 | 6.0 | 3.7 | 2.1 | 0.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.9 | 3.5 | 5.6 | 29.1 |
Source: NOAA [10] [11] |
Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
---|---|---|---|
1870 | 658 | — | |
1880 | 1,291 | 96.2% | |
1890 | 1,538 | 19.1% | |
1900 | 1,725 | 12.2% | |
1910 | 2,214 | 28.3% | |
1920 | 2,071 | −6.5% | |
1930 | 2,477 | 19.6% | |
1940 | 2,748 | 10.9% | |
1950 | 2,936 | 6.8% | |
1960 | 2,936 | 0.0% | |
1970 | 3,245 | 10.5% | |
1980 | 4,362 | 34.4% | |
1990 | 4,782 | 9.6% | |
2000 | 7,291 | 52.5% | |
2010 | 11,362 | 55.8% | |
2020 | 16,856 | 48.4% | |
U.S. Decennial Census [12] [4] |
As of the census [5] of 2010, there were 11,362 people and 3,637 households residing in the city. The population density was 2,113.5 people per square mile (816/km2). There were 3,637 housing units at an average density of 710.5 per square mile (274.3/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 87.7% White, 0.4% African American, 0.8% Native American, 1.1% Asian, 0.1% Pacific Islander. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 18.4% of the population.
There were 3,362 households, out of which 50.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 66% were married couples living together, 9.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 20.6% were non-families. Of all households, 15.9% were individuals, and 6.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years or older. The average household size was 3.35, and the average family size was 3.78. The median age was 28.5 years.
The median income for a household in the city was $45,394, and the median income for a family was $47,481. Males had a median income of $33,816 versus $21,524 for females. The per capita income was $17,358. About 4.8% of families and 6.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 6.7% of those under age 18 and 1.9% of those age 65 or older.
Heber City has one of the lowest unemployment rates in Utah. Local developers and business leaders cite that there are not enough jobs in the city itself (as 27% of residents commute to Park City or Salt Lake City for work) and wish to improve the city's self-reliance. Average home prices in the valley doubled from 2002 to 2008, and the population has grown by 25% in that same time period. [13]
Tourism is a year-round industry in the Heber Valley. The winter season features cross-country and downhill skiing, snowboarding, and snowmobiling on several trails and the nearby ski resorts of Park City. In the summer and fall, golfing, off-roading, hunting, fishing, and other outdoor recreational activities are abundant. Heber is also home to the Heber Valley Historic Railroad (HVRR), known to Utah residents by its' nickname, the Heber Creeper.
Heber City's youth are employed largely in the surrounding golf courses, restaurants, and specialty shops in Heber City and the surrounding area. Local contractors and farmers are also a major source of employment for the youth. The adult population work mostly in Park City, Salt Lake City, Provo, and Orem. Skiing and Snowboarding are very popular among Heber City's youth, and many people go to Park City mountain resort, Canyons, or Deer Valley, all of which are in Park City. Farming and ranching are a large economic force, but this has diminished slightly. The largest local employer is the Wasatch County School District.
Within the city limits are Heber Valley, Old Mill, Daniels Canyon, and J.R. Smith Elementary Schools, Timpanogos Middle School, Rocky Mountain Middle School, Wasatch High School, and Wasatch Alternative High School. An additional school in the Heber Valley is Midway Elementary School. All of these schools are part of the Wasatch County School District.
Utah Valley University maintains a satellite campus just north of Heber City along the US-40 corridor.
U.S. Route 40 and U.S. Route 189 both cross the city. Interstate 80 is located approximately eighteen miles north of the city and can be accessed via Highway 40, while Interstate 15 can be accessed via Highway 189 through Provo Canyon and is approximately twenty-five miles away. A typical drive to downtown Salt Lake City is 45 to 60 minutes. [14]
Heber City was connected to Provo by a 32-mile-long (51 km) railroad line. The line, completed in 1899, was used by Denver & Rio Grande Western until 1967. Today, a portion of the line is used by the famous Heber Valley Railroad, a heritage railroad open to the public.
The Heber City Municipal Airport, or Russ McDonald Field, FAA identifier HCR, is located two miles south of the city, near the junction of U.S. Route 40 and U.S. Route 189, and is capable of handling aircraft up to large corporate jets, including Gulfstreams and Global Express. Approximately 85 aircraft are based at the airport. The airport is served by a GPS instrument approach procedure, allowing aircraft to arrive at the airport in adverse weather. During the winter ski season, and particularly the Sundance Film Festival, the airport is crowded with corporate jets as it is the closest airport to Park City. The airport is also home to the Heber Valley Airshow, held each summer. The nearest airports with commercial airline service are Provo Municipal Airport (35 miles) and Salt Lake City International Airport (49 miles).
High Valley Transit provides free local transit in Heber City, with the 106 providing service to Park City, where connections are available to Kamas Valley, Kimball Junction and Salt Lake City. [15] There is also a microtransit zone within Heber City.
Intercity transportation is provided by two round-trips operated by Salt Lake Express on its Vernal - Salt Lake City route. [16]
Orem is a city in Utah County, Utah, United States, in the northern part of the state. It is adjacent to Provo, Lindon, and Vineyard and is approximately 45 miles south of Salt Lake City.
Salt Lake County is located in the U.S. state of Utah. As of the 2020 United States census, the population was 1,185,238, making it the most populous county in Utah. Its county seat and largest city is Salt Lake City, the state capital. The county was created in 1850. Salt Lake County is the 37th most populated county in the United States and is one of four counties in the Rocky Mountains to make it into the top 100. Salt Lake County has been the only county of the first class in Utah – under the Utah Code is a county with a population of 700,000 or greater. Although, Utah County directly to the south has recently reached this threshold.
Wasatch County is a county in the U.S. state of Utah. As of the 2020 United States Census, the population was 34,788. Its county seat and largest city is Heber City. The county was named for a Ute word meaning "mountain pass" or "low place in the high mountains".
Utah County is the second-most populous county in the U.S. state of Utah. The county seat and largest city is Provo, which is the state's fourth-largest city, and the largest outside of Salt Lake County. As of the 2020 United States Census, the population was 665,665.
Weber County is a county in the U.S. state of Utah. As of the 2020 census, the population was 262,223, making it Utah's fourth-most populous county. Its county seat and largest city is Ogden, the home of Weber State University. The county was named after a fur trapper John Weber.
Provo is a city in and the county seat of Utah County, Utah, United States. It is 43 miles (69 km) south of Salt Lake City along the Wasatch Front, and lies between the cities of Orem to the north and Springville to the south. With a population at the 2020 census of 115,162, Provo is the fourth-largest city in Utah and the principal city in the Provo-Orem metropolitan area, which had a population of 526,810 at the 2010 census. It is Utah's second-largest metropolitan area after Salt Lake City.
Sandy is a city in the Salt Lake City metropolitan area, located in Salt Lake County, Utah, United States. The population was 96,904 according to the 2020 United States Census.
Alpine is a city on the northeastern edge of Utah County, Utah, United States. The population was 10,251 at the time of the 2020 census. Alpine has been one of the many quickly-growing cities of Utah since the 1970s, especially in the 1990s. This city is thirty-two miles southeast of Salt Lake City. It is located on the slopes of the Wasatch Range north of Highland and American Fork. The west side of the city runs above the Wasatch Fault.
Pleasant Grove, originally named Battle Creek, is a city in Utah County, Utah, United States, known as "Utah's City of Trees". It is part of the Provo–Orem Metropolitan Statistical Area. The population was 37,726 at the 2020 Census.
Midway is a city in northwestern Wasatch County, Utah, United States. It is located in the Heber Valley, approximately 3 miles (4.8 km) west of Heber City and 28 miles (45 km) southeast of Salt Lake City, on the opposite side of the Wasatch Mountains. The population was 6,003 at the 2020 census.
Park City is a city in Utah, United States. The vast majority is in Summit County with some portions extending into Wasatch County. It is considered to be part of the Wasatch Back. The city is 32 miles (51 km) southeast of downtown Salt Lake City and 20 miles (32 km) from Salt Lake City's east edge of Sugar House along Interstate 80. The population was 8,396 at the 2020 census. On average, the tourist population greatly exceeds the number of permanent residents.
The Wasatch Range or Wasatch Mountains is a mountain range in the western United States that runs about 160 miles (260 km) from the Utah-Idaho border south to central Utah. It is the western edge of the greater Rocky Mountains, and the eastern edge of the Great Basin region. The northern extension of the Wasatch Range, the Bear River Mountains, extends just into Idaho, constituting all of the Wasatch Range in that state.
The Wasatch Front is a major metropolitan region in the north-central part of the U.S. state of Utah. It consists of a chain of mostly contiguous cities and towns stretched along the Wasatch Range from Santaquin in the south to Logan in the north, and containing the cities of Salt Lake City, Provo, Orem, Bountiful, Layton, and Ogden.
The Heber Valley Railroad (HVRX) is a heritage railroad based in Heber City, Utah. It operates passenger excursion trains along a line between Heber City and Vivian Park, which is located in Provo Canyon. The HVRX carries over 110,000 passengers a year.
Uinta National Forest is a national forest located in north central Utah, US. It was originally part of the Uinta Forest Reserve, created by President Grover Cleveland on 2 February 1897. The name is derived from the Ute word Yoov-we-teuh which means pine forest. Because of changes to the boundaries over the years, the Uinta Mountains are now located in the Wasatch-Cache National Forest. In August 2007 it was announced that the Uinta National Forest would merge with the Wasatch–Cache National Forest based in Salt Lake City, Utah, 50 miles (80 km) north of Provo, Utah.
The 2003 Utah snowstorm was a major snowstorm that affected the U.S. state of Utah during December 25–31, 2003. Many areas of Utah were paralyzed by up to 4 feet (1.2 m) of snow. The Wasatch Front from the Salt Lake Valley northward saw generally 1–3 feet of snow (30–90 cm), with up to four feet on the benches, while the surrounding mountains generally saw 5–7 feet of snow (1.5–2 m), with up to nine feet in some areas. The storm even reached southern Utah with moderate snow amounts, with a few inches in some low-lying valley locations. At least five deaths were attributed to the heavy snow.
The Salt Lake City metropolitan area is the metropolitan area centered on the city of Salt Lake City, Utah. The Office of Management and Budget and the United States Census Bureau currently define the Salt Lake City, Utah Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA) as comprising two counties: Salt Lake and Tooele. As of the 2020 census, the MSA had a population of 1,257,936. The Salt Lake City Metropolitan Area and the Ogden-Clearfield Metropolitan Area were a single metropolitan area known as the Salt Lake City-Ogden Metropolitan Area until being separated in 2005.
Vivian Park is an unincorporated community in northeastern Utah County, Utah, United States.
Provo Canyon is located in unincorporated Utah County and Wasatch County, Utah. Provo Canyon runs between Mount Timpanogos on the north and Mount Cascade on the south. The canyon extends from Orem on the west end to Heber City on the east. Provo Canyon is situated to the east of Utah Valley and grants access to the valleys and Uinta Basin regions that lie beyond the Wasatch front.
The Mount Timpanogos Transit Center was a staffed, open air bus transfer station in southeast Orem, Utah, United States. It functioned as both the Utah Transit Authority's (UTA) customer service center for Utah County, as well as a bus transfer center for UTA's buses in east central Utah Valley. Prior to the opening of the FrontRunner commuter rail extension south to Provo in 2012), it was the busiest bus stop within the entire UTA bus system.