Highways in Croatia are the main transport network in Croatia. The Croatian classification includes several classes of highways: [1]
Other than the motorway routes, the national road classification includes the following enumerated categories of routes in the national highway system, with decreasing order of priority: [2]
Road operators differ according to the classification system: The designated motorways are operated by three different concessionaires. The state roads are maintained almost exclusively by Hrvatske ceste, while the county and local roads are managed by various county authorities. The road maintenance agencies are governed by various laws issued by the Parliament as well as bylaws issued by the Ministry of Transport. [1] [3]
The primary high-speed motorways are called autoceste (Croatian pronunciation: [ˈaʊtotsesta] ; singular: autocesta), and they are defined as roads with at least three lanes in each direction (including hard shoulder) and a speed limit of not less than 80 kilometres per hour (50 mph). They are marked with a special road sign, similar to the road sign depicting a motorway/autoroute/autobahn in other parts of Europe. [4] The Croatian motorway (autocesta) network is 1,341.1 kilometres (833.3 mi) long. [5]
Motorways in Croatia are defined by the Ministry of Maritime Affairs, Transport and Infrastructure. [3] [6] [7] The same applies to names of the motorway interchanges and rest areas. [8]
A major reason for the motorway construction "mania" of the 2000s is a previous political halt of the major Croatian highway project, today's A1, in the 1970s and 1980s under former Yugoslavia. When Croatia declared independence in 1991, the only true motorways in the country were Rijeka –Kikovica (the westernmost part of today's A6), Zagreb – Karlovac (the northernmost part of today's A1) and Zagreb– Slavonski Brod (the central part of today's A3), the latter being part of the Brotherhood and Unity Highway. The dream to connect the two largest Croatian cities Zagreb and Split with a motorway (autocesta) went back to the times of the Croatian Spring. However, the construction of this project had not happened during Yugoslav period.
In 2005, the Zagreb–Split route was constructed. In addition, the A1 was extended towards Dubrovnik (currently at Ploče), and the A3 was extended so it connects Zagreb to Croatian borders with both Serbia (near Lipovac) and Slovenia (near Bregana). There is also a motorway from Zagreb to Rijeka, the A6, as well as the A4 motorway from Zagreb to the northeast (Hungarian border) as well as the A2 motorway from Zagreb to the northwest (Slovenian border). The A9 between Pula and the Slovenian border is also largely completed.
The construction of additional motorways has noticeably slowed in the 2010s, but it continues. As of 2021 [update] , the Cerovlje –Rijeka section of A8, the remaining part of the Istrian Y, is being upgraded from semi-highway status. [9] The other motorways are in various early stages of development, coming up to a total of 11 motorway routes. The A1 is considered unfinished as it is planned to be extended from Ploče to Dubrovnik. [10]
The network is managed by 3 operators, of which one is under full government control and other two are operated by joint ventures. [5]
Operator | Ownership | Motorway | Length (in 2022) [5] | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
BINA Istra | BINA Fincom (67%) Bouygues (16%) Hrvatske autoceste (14.8%) Istarska autocesta (2.2%) | A8, A9 | 141.0 km (87.6 mi) | Under concession until 2041. |
Autocesta Zagreb – Macelj | Pyhrn Concession Holding GmbH (51%) Republic of Croatia (49%) | A2 | 60.0 km (37.3 mi) | Under concession until 2032. |
Hrvatske autoceste | Republic of Croatia (100%) | A1, A3, A4, A5, A6, A7, A10, A11, Krk bridge | 1,140.1 km (708.4 mi) | A6 and A7 were operated by Autocesta Rijeka – Zagreb until 31 December 2020. [5] |
Motorway | Route [5] | Length (in 2024) | Description | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
A1 | Zagreb - Split - Dubrovnik | 484.2 km (300.9 mi) | The A1 starts in Lučko interchange, a part of Zagreb bypass where the A3 motorway junction is found. The motorway proceeds south from Zagreb to Karlovac and further on to Bosiljevo 2 interchange where the A6 motorway branches off towards Rijeka. The route continues south to Gospić, Zadar, Šibenik, Split. The southernmost sector of the motorway proceeds from Split to Ploče and Metković. [maps 1] | Section between Ploče and Dubrovnik is planned |
A2 | Zagreb - Macelj | 60.0 km (37.3 mi) | The A2 starts on the border of Slovenia near Macelj. The motorway passes west of Krapina and proceeds south towards Zagreb. The southernmost section of the motorway forms a part of Zagreb bypass and it terminates in Jankomir interchange with the A3 motorway. [maps 2] | |
A3 | Bregana - Zagreb - Lipovac | 306.4 km (190.4 mi) | The A3 starts on the border of Slovenia near Bregana. The motorway passes north of Samobor and proceeds west towards Zagreb, passing to the south of the city and forming a part of Zagreb bypass, where the route contains junctions with the A2, A1 and A4 motorways. It continues east to Kutina, Slavonski Brod, Sredanci interchange with the A5 motorway and further east to Županja and terminating on the border of Serbia near Lipovac. [maps 3] | |
A4 | Zagreb - Goričan | 97.7 km (60.7 mi) | The A4 starts on the border of Hungary near Goričan. The motorway passes near Čakovec and Varaždin south towards Zagreb and the southernmost part of the route is a part of Zagreb bypass, where the motorway terminates in Ivanja Reka interchange, where the traffic defaults to the westbound A3 motorway. [maps 4] | |
A5 | Beli Manastir - Osijek - Bosnian border | 83.4 km (51.8 mi) | The A5 starts near Beli Manastir and proceeds south bypassing Osijek and Đakovo, meets the A3 motorway at Zoljani interchange and proceeds south to Svilaj border bridge where it connects on Bosnian A1 motorway. [maps 5] | Section to Hungarian border is under construction. |
A6 | Rijeka - Bosiljevo 2 | 81.5 km (50.6 mi) | The A6 starts in Bosiljevo 2 interchange, branching off from the A1 motorway and proceeds west bypassing Delnice to Rijeka and the Orehovica interchange with the A7 motorway. [maps 6] | |
A7 | Rupa - Matulji - Diračje - Orehovica - Šmrika | 44.7 km (27.8 mi) | The A7 starts at the border of Slovenia and heads south to Rijeka, passes the city as Rijeka bypass. The Rijeka bypass section comprises an interchange with the A6 motorway and proceeds east terminating near Šmrika where the traffic defaults to the D8 state road. [maps 7] | Section east of Rijeka is under construction. |
A8 | Kanfanar - Matulji | 64.2 km (39.9 mi) | The A8 spans between Kanfanar and Matulji, i.e. the A9 and A7 motorways. As of September 2024, the Kanfanar– Vranja section is brought to the motorway standards, with new tube of Učka tunnel opened and the rest is a limited access two-lane route. [maps 8] | |
A9 | Umag - Pula | 76.8 km (47.7 mi) | The A9 starts near Umag and the Slovenian border, meets the A8 motorway at Kanfanar interchange, and proceeds south to Pula, forming the western arm of Istrian Y. [maps 9] | |
A10 | Bosnian border - Ploče interchange | 9.3 km (5.8 mi) | The A10 starts at Bosnian border, where it connects to A1 motorway in Bosnia and runs to the Ploče interchange, where it connects to A1 motorway. [maps 10] | |
A11 | Zagreb - Sisak | 40.8 km (25.4 mi) | The A11 starts at Jakuševec interchange and runs south to Sisak interchange. It was connected to A3 in November 2015 and it is opened to Sisak in October 2024. [maps 11] |
Motorway | County | Length | Section | Description | Scheduled completion |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
A5 | Osijek-Baranja | 5.25 km (3.26 mi) | Branjin Vrh border crossing– Beli Manastir | Construction of four lane motorway started in September 2023. [11] | April 2025 [12] |
A7 | Primorje-Gorski Kotar | 6.5 km (4.0 mi) | Novi Vinodolski bypass | Construction began in September 2021 and will consist of two lane expressway that will match the left lane of the future motorway. [13] | Second half of 2026 [14] |
A8 | 11 km (6.8 mi) | Učka Tunnel – Matulji | Construction of additional two lanes started in September 2023. [15] | November 2026 [15] | |
A9 | Istria | 2.5 km (1.6 mi) | Mirna Bridge and Lim Bay Viaduct | Construction of bridge and viaduct for upgrading motorway on four lanes in total, the construction started in February 2024. [16] | February 2027 [16] |
Motorway | County | Length | Section | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
A1 | City of Zagreb, Zagreb and Karlovac | 38.6 km (24.0 mi) | Zagreb – Karlovac | Upgrade to six lanes, the start of the works is planned for 2026. [17] |
Karlovac | 28.2 km (17.5 mi) | Karlovac– Bosiljevo 2 | Upgrade to six lanes. Start of works after completion of the Zagreb-Karlovac section. [17] | |
Dubrovnik-Neretva | 51.2 km (31.8 mi) | Metković – Osojnik (Dubrovnik) | As of 2023 [update] , the competition for the project is ongoing. Start of works in 2025. | |
A2 | Krapina-Zagorje | 3.7 km (2.3 mi) | Đurmanec – Macelj | The construction of tunnels Sveta Tri Kralja and Brezovica so the section is upgraded to four lane motorway is expected to begin in the fall of 2022. [18] |
A3 | Zagreb and City of Zagreb | 25 km (16 mi) | Jankomir – Ivanja Reka | The plan is to build an extra lane in each direction. First phase is expected to start in 2023 with the subsection Jankomir – Lučko. [19] |
A7 | Primorje-Gorski Kotar | 18.1 km (11.2 mi) | Križišće –Novi Vinodolski | Design started in 2020 [20] and competition for construction begun in January 2024. [21] Construction will begin in mid-2025. [14] |
6.5 km (4.0 mi) | Novi Vinodolski bypass | Public competition to start in Q1 2025 for construction of remaining two lanes that will match the right lane of the motorway. [14] | ||
Primorje-Gorski Kotar and Lika-Senj | 21 km (13 mi) | Novi Vinodolski– Senj | Design started in 2023. [20] | |
Lika-Senj | 10.8 km (6.7 mi) | Senj– Žuta Lokva | A public consultation is in progress with a planned start of design in 2024. [22] |
In 2022, the network had a traffic of 80,172,262 vehicles, including 70,344,584 light vehicles and 9,827,678 heavy vehicles (difference by axle height). [5]
The travel cost is 9.00 euros per 100 km for light vehicles in closed system and 6.00 euros in open toll system, while for heavy ones are 39.00 euros per 100 km in closed system and 21.00 in open system. [5]
Those costs generate a revenue of 426.5 millions of euros (without VAT) in 2022. [5]
Two third of motorway fatalities (67%) occurred in the third of the year between July and October. [23] [24]
Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. There is more info on Phabricator and on MediaWiki.org. |
Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. There is more info on Phabricator and on MediaWiki.org. |
Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. There is more info on Phabricator and on MediaWiki.org. |
There is a wide variety of types of expressways in Croatia, in terms of number of lanes, accessibility and types of intersections comprised. They range from four lane expressways with grade-separated intersections and limited access - distinguished from the motorways by lack of emergency lanes only - to four or six lane urban expressways with numerous at-grade intersections and traffic lights or two lane limited access roads with grade separated intersections. The expressways include both incomplete motorways, built in stages, [8] and some state roads (with either limited access, more than two traffic lanes, grade-separated intersections or any combination thereof). There are even some instances of county roads which may be regarded expressways such as Jadranska Avenue (Ž1040).
As a rule, the expressways are not tolled; however, major tunnels on the expressways are tolled.
Number | Control cities (or other appropriate route description) |
---|---|
D1 | sections through Karlovac [25] (four lane dual carriageway, with at-grade intersections) |
D1 | Dugopolje interchange (A1) - Split [26] (four lane dual carriageway, with grade separated intersections) |
D2 | Osijek southern bypass [27] (four lane dual carriageway, with grade separated intersections) |
D8 | sections through and near Split [28] (four lane dual carriageway, with at-grade intersections) |
D10 | Sveta Helena interchange (A4) - Križevci [29] (four lane dual carriageway, with grade separated intersections) |
D12 | Vrbovec 2 interchange (D10) - Farkaševac [30] (four lane dual carriageway, with grade separated intersections) |
D14 | Zabok interchange (A2) – Zlatar Bistrica (D29) (two lane single carriageway, with grade separated intersections) |
D33 | Šibenik interchange (A1) - Šibenik (Vidici interchange) [31] (two lane single carriageway, with grade separated intersections) |
D76 | Zagvozd (Biokovo toll booth) - Baška Voda (D8) (two/four lane single carriageway with grade separated intersections) |
D220 | Bisko interchange (A1) - Čaporice (D60) (four lane dual carriageway/two lane single carriageway, with grade separated intersections) |
D404 | Draga interchange (A7) - Rijeka (Brajdica interchange) (three/four lane single carriageway, with grade separated intersections) |
D424 | Zadar 2 interchange (A1) - Zadar (Gaženica Port) [32] (four lane dual carriageway, with grade separated intersections) |
D425 | Karamatići toll station (A1) - Ploče (Čeveljuša interchange) (four lane dual carriageway/two lane single carriageway, with grade separated intersections) |
D522 | Gornja Ploča interchange (A1) - Udbina [33] (two lane single carriageway, with grade separated intersections) |
State roads are defined by legislation [2] as important routes for road traffic between various parts of the country. Classification of a road as a state road does not describe actual conditions of the road itself.
State roads in Croatia are assigned one, two or three digit numbers which generally comply with the following pattern [34] (although there are some exceptions to the rules):
At the moment the state roads in Croatia have a combined length of 6,867.7 kilometres (4,267.4 mi).
Number | Control cities (or other appropriate route description) [2] | Length |
---|---|---|
D100 | Porozina (ferry port) - Cres - Mali Lošinj (Ž5159) | 80.5 km |
D101 | D100 - Merag (ferry port) | 10.9 km |
D102 | Šmrika (D8) - Krk - Baška | 48.3 km |
D103 | D102 - Rijeka Airport | 1.7 km |
D104 | D102- Valbiska (ferry port) | 10.1 km |
D105 | Lopar (ferry port) - Rab - Mišnjak (ferry port) | 22.7 km |
D106 | Žigljen (ferry port) - Novalja - Pag - Ražanac - Posedarje (D8) | 73.8 km |
D109 | Veli Rat - Savar - Sali | 41.9 km |
D110 | Muline (ferry port) - Ugljan - Tkon (ferry port) | 41.6 km |
D111 | Maslinica - Grohote - Stomorska | 17.8 km |
D112 | Rogač (ferry port) - D111 | 1.9 km |
D113 | Supetar - Nerežišće - Sumartin (ferry port) | 39.4 km |
D114 | Milna - Sutivan - Supetar (D113) | 18.8 km |
D115 | Gornji Humac (D113) - Bol | 11.4 km |
D116 | Hvar - Milna - Starigrad (ferry port) - Sućuraj | 77.8 km |
D117 | Komiža - Podhum - Vis | 19.9 km |
D118 | Vela Luka - Kapja - Dubovo - Korčula | 43.5 km |
D119 | Ubli - Lastovo | 9.5 km |
D120 | Pomena - Polače - Sobra - Saplunara | 42.9 km |
D121 | Murter - Tisno - D8 | 14.0 km |
D123 | Sobra (ferry port) - D120 | 1.1 km |
D124 | Brbinj (ferry port) - Brbinj - D109 | 1.7 km |
D125 | Zaglav (ferry port) - D109 | 1.1 km |
D126 | Trogir (D315) - Arbanija - Slatine | 8.3 km |
D128 | Uvala Mikavica - Žirje (ferry port) | 3.8 km |
In the Republic of Croatia, primarily a closed toll system is applied to the entire motorway network tolls with multiple entrances and exits. The use of motorways is charged by mileage and vehicle category. At the entrance on the motorway, the user picks up the entrance card (or a record recorded on the ENC device) and the payment is made on exit toll stations according to the length of the trip. The open system is in use at toll stations Bregana(A3) and Rupa(A7). [5]
Croatia had 70 road deaths per million inhabitants estimated in 2022. [5]
The A1 motorway is the longest motorway in Croatia, spanning 476.3 kilometers (296.0 mi). As it connects the nation's capital Zagreb, in the north of the country, to the second largest city Split on the shore of the Adriatic Sea, the motorway represents a major north–south transportation corridor in Croatia and a significant part of the Adriatic–Ionian motorway. Apart from Zagreb and Split, the A1 motorway runs near a number of major Croatian cities, provides access to several national parks or nature parks, world heritage sites, and numerous resorts, especially along the Adriatic Coast. National significance of the motorway is reflected through its positive economic impact on the cities and towns it connects as well as its importance to tourism in Croatia.
The A3 motorway is a major motorway in Croatia spanning 306.5 kilometres (190.5 mi). The motorway connects Zagreb, the nation's capital, to the historical Slavonia region of Croatia and a number of cities along the Sava River. It represents a major east–west transportation corridor in Croatia and a significant part of the Pan-European Corridor X, serving as a transit route between the European Union states and the Balkans. Apart from Zagreb, where the A3 motorway comprises a considerable part of the Zagreb bypass, the motorway runs near a number of significant Croatian cities.
The A2 motorway is a motorway in the Hrvatsko Zagorje region of northern Croatia, connecting Zagreb to the Macelj border crossing and Slovenia. The A2 motorway is part of the European route E59 and the Pan-European Corridor Xa. The motorway spans 59.2 kilometres (36.8 mi) between the Slovenian border and the Jankomir interchange within the Zagreb bypass, providing road connections to a number of cities and towns besides Zagreb, including Krapina, Zabok and Zaprešić. All sections of the motorway, except the northernmost one between the Macelj border crossing and Trakošćan, and the southernmost one near Zagreb, are tolled, using a closed toll collection system.
The A4 motorway is a motorway in Croatia spanning 97.0 kilometres (60.3 mi). It connects the nation's capital, Zagreb, to the city of Varaždin and to Budapest, Hungary via the Goričan border crossing. The motorway represents a major north–south transportation corridor in Croatia and is a part of European routes E65 and E71. The A4 motorway route also follows Pan-European corridor Vb.
The A5 motorway is a motorway in Croatia spanning 83.6 kilometres (51.9 mi). It connects Osijek, the largest city in Slavonia region, to the Croatian motorway network at the Sredanci interchange of the A3 motorway. The A5 represents a significant north–south transportation corridor in Croatia and is a part of the European route E73. The A5 motorway route also follows Pan-European corridor Vc. In addition to Osijek, the A5 motorway also passes near Đakovo and Beli Manastir.
The A6 motorway is a motorway in Croatia spanning 80.2 kilometres (49.8 mi). It connects the nation's capital, Zagreb, via the A1, to the seaport of Rijeka. The motorway forms a major north–south transportation corridor in Croatia and is a part of European route E65 Nagykanizsa–Zagreb–Rijeka–Zadar–Split–Dubrovnik–Podgorica. The A6 motorway route also follows Pan-European corridor Vb.
The A7 motorway is a 42.4-kilometre-long (26.3 mi) motorway in Croatia. It connects the nation's largest port in Rijeka, to the Croatian motorway network, as well as to the Rupa and Pasjak border crossings to Slovenia. The motorway forms part of a longitudinal transportation corridor in Croatia, and it is a part of European route E61 Villach–Ljubljana–Trieste–Rijeka. The A7 motorway route south of Orehovica interchange, where it also intersects Pan-European corridor Vb, is a part of European route E65.
The A8 motorway is a 64.0-kilometre (39.8 mi) toll motorway in Croatia. It connects the A7 motorway near Rijeka with the road network in the Istrian peninsula via the Učka Tunnel. The road terminates at the Kanfanar interchange with the A9 motorway, which with the A8 motorway forms the Istrian Y road system. The motorway's national significance is reflected in its positive economic impact on the cities and towns it connects, as well as its importance to tourism in Croatia. The importance of the motorway for tourism is particularly high during the summer tourist season, when its traffic volume increases by about 65%.
The A9 motorway is a north–south motorway in Croatia, with a length of 78.3 kilometres. Beginning in Pula, the largest city on the Istrian peninsula, it runs north to the Croatian motorway and expressway network at the Kanfanar interchange. Here it meets the A8 motorway, forming the Istrian Y road system. The A9 continues north from here to the Kaštel and Plovanija border crossings into Slovenia. The motorway represents a significant north–south transportation corridor in Croatia and is a part of the European route E751. The motorway's national significance is reflected in the positive economic impact on the cities and towns it connects, as well as its importance to tourism in Croatia. Importance of the motorway for tourism is particularly high during summer tourist seasons, when traffic volume increases by more than 80%.
The A11 motorway is an incomplete motorway in Croatia, 30 kilometres long. It connects the Jakuševec interchange of the Zagreb bypass, to the south of Zagreb, to Velika Gorica and onwards to Sisak, but currently reaches only the Lekenik exit, as of the planned 42-kilometre (26 mi) route, 30 km (19 mi) are completed. The motorway is planned as a north–south transportation corridor for commuter traffic between the cities.
The European route E751, or E751, as defined by the Declaration on the Construction of Main International Traffic Arteries of 1975, and subsequent documents which amended the treaty, is an east–west Class-B branching European road route. Originating in Rijeka, Croatia, where it diverges from European route E61 before passing through the Kanfanar interchange, the route connects Pula, Rovinj, Poreč and Umag in Croatia with Koper in Slovenia. The route provides a high-performance road link in Istria and Slovenian Littoral. Unlike most routes, the E751 centers on the Kanfanar interchange and has three arms, each extending to Rijeka, Pula and Koper. The total length of the route, including all the route arms, is 160 km (99 mi).
The state road D1 is a national highway in Croatia. It is a one-lane highway that spans from Macelj border crossing in the north via Krapina, Zagreb, Karlovac, Slunj, Gračac, Knin, Sinj, ending in Split. It is 421.2 kilometres (261.7 mi) long overall.
Zagreb bypass is a U-shaped motorway partially encircling Zagreb, Croatia. The largest part by far, between Jankomir and Ivanja Reka interchanges, was built between 1977 and 1979, while the Ivanja Reka – Sveta Helena section was built between 1996 and 1999. The bypass is 48.9 kilometres (30.4 mi) long, tracing around the city from the northwestern suburb of Zaprešić to Sveta Helena in the northeast. The bypass crosses the Sava River twice and comprises a bridge across the Sava-Odra floodwater overflow canal. As the busiest sections between Jankomir and Buzin interchanges carry traffic volume of approximately 45,000 AADT, it is the most heavily used motorway sector in Croatia.
European route E 71 is a north-south Class-A intermediate European road route. It begins in Košice, Slovakia, passes through Budapest in Hungary, Zagreb in Croatia, and ends at Split in Croatia on the Adriatic Sea coast. The total length of the route is 1,016 km (631 mi). The E71 mostly consists of motorways, but considerable sections are either expressways or two-lane roads with at-grade intersections. Nearly all motorway sections of the E71 are tolled, using various toll collection systems including Electronic toll collection (ETC) and ticket systems. Individual segments of the E71 route are shared with several other European routes. The E71 section between Karlovac and Split is inconsistently physically signposted or marked on maps and route planning software. The E71 route has gradually been upgraded from a regular two-lane road to motorway standards since the 1970s; upgrades are still being carried out in some areas.
D2 state road is a trunk state road in the northern areas of Croatia that spans from the border crossing with Slovenia at Dubrava Križovljanska in the west via Varaždin, Koprivnica, Virovitica, Našice, Osijek, Vukovar, ending at the Ilok–Bačka Palanka Bridge border crossing with Serbia. The road is 347.9 km (216.2 mi) long.
D33 connects Šibenik to Drniš and Knin. Furthermore, the road has junctions to major state roads, namely D8 in Šibenik, connecting to Biograd na Moru and Trogir, and D1 in Knin, which in turn connects to Sinj to the south and to Gračac to the north. The southern terminus of the road is found in Vidici interchange near Šibenik. The road is also connected to A1 motorway in Šibenik interchange. The road is 73.3 km (45.5 mi) long. The northern terminus of the road is at Strmica border crossing to Bosnia and Herzegovina, where the road proceeds to Drvar.
D23 state road, connects cities and towns of Duga Resa, Josipdol and Senj, to the state road network of Croatia, and most notably to A1 motorway in Žuta Lokva interchange, as well as two major state roads - D3 and D8, located at the northern terminus and the southern terminus of the road respectively. The road is 103.9 km (64.6 mi) long. The route comprises a significant number of urban intersections, in segments of the road running through Duga Resa and Senj.
D425 is a state road in Croatia, connecting the outskirts of Ploče with the A1 motorway connector at the Karamatići toll station. Its main purpose is a connection from the motorway to the Port of Ploče. The road is 9.87 km (6.13 mi) long.
Hrvatske autoceste (HAC) or Croatian Motorways Ltd is a Croatian state-owned limited liability company tasked with management, construction and maintenance of motorways in Croatia pursuant to provisions of the Croatian Public Roads Act enacted by the Croatian Parliament. Tasks of the company are defined by Public Roads Act and its Founding Declaration, and the principal task of the company is management, construction and maintenance of the motorways. In practice, Hrvatske autoceste is responsible for management or development the following motorway sections:
The D10 expressway is a partially built expressway in central Croatia northeast from Zagreb extending towards the city of Križevci. It is currently executed as a 35 km (14 mi) long expressway that spans from the A4 motorway Sveta Helena interchange via Vrbovec, to the city of Križevci. The D10 expressway represents the western arm of the so-called Podravina Y, as the eastern arm is planned to be the D12 expressway.
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