Hope and Glory (film)

Last updated

Hope and Glory
Hope and Glory poster.jpg
Theatrical release poster
Directed by John Boorman
Written byJohn Boorman
Produced byJohn Boorman
Michael Dryhurst
Starring
Cinematography Philippe Rousselot
Edited byIan Crafford
Music byPeter Martin
Production
companies
Distributed by Columbia-Cannon-Warner Distributors (United Kingdom)
Columbia Pictures (United States)
Release dates
  • 16 October 1987 (1987-10-16)(New York City)
  • 13 November 1987 (1987-11-13)(United Kingdom)
  • 19 February 1988 (1988-02-19)(United States)
Running time
113 minutes
CountriesUnited Kingdom
United States
LanguageEnglish
Budget$9.3 million [1] or £5.56 million [2]
Box office$10 million

Hope and Glory is a 1987 comedy-drama war film written, produced, and directed by John Boorman based on his own experiences growing up in London during World War II. [3] [4] It was distributed by Columbia Pictures. The title is derived from the traditional British patriotic song "Land of Hope and Glory". The film tells the story of the Rohan family [5] and their experiences, as seen through the eyes of the son, Billy (Sebastian Rice-Edwards).

Contents

A critical and commercial success, the film won the Golden Globe Award for Best Motion Picture – Musical or Comedy and received five Academy Award nominations, including Best Picture, Best Director, and Best Original Screenplay (all for Boorman). It also received 13 BAFTA Award nominations, winning for Best Actress in a Supporting Role (Susan Wooldridge).

Plot

The film begins on 3 September 1939, the day Britain declared war on Germany. It tells the story of the Rohan family (Billy, his sisters Sue and Dawn, and his parents Grace and Clive), who live in a suburb of London. Clive joins the army, leaving Grace alone to watch over the children. She almost sends Billy and Susie away from London, but pulls them back at the last second on the train platform when she realizes she cannot bear to be apart from them. Thus, Billy stays in London for the first years of the war.

Seen through the eyes of 10-year-old Billy, the "fireworks" provided by the Blitz (September 1940 – May 1941) every night are as exciting as they are terrifying, and the ruins they leave behind are a fascinating playground for Billy and other boys his age, who are largely unsupervised. The other members of Billy's family do not see things in quite the same way as the bombs continue to drop, but their will to survive brings them closer together. The nightly raids do not provide the only drama, as Billy's older sister, Dawn, falls for Canadian soldier Bruce, becomes pregnant, and, finding her life turned upside down, soon discovers the value of her family.

When the Rohans' house burns down (not as a result of an air raid, but due to an ordinary fire), the family moves to the bucolic Thames-side home of Grace's parents. This provides an opportunity for Billy to spend more time with his curmudgeonly Grandfather George, who teaches him "the ways of the river".

In the autumn of 1942, Winston Churchill delivers his famous "end of the beginning" speech. Bruce returns from his secret posting and goes AWOL to find Dawn. Immediately after they are married in the village church, MPs take Bruce away. That afternoon in the living room of her grandparents' house, Dawn gives birth to a son, surrounded by her family. Billy swoons at the sight.

Although Grace has rented a house for the family just down the river, Billy must go back to London until he can get into the local school. George drives the miserable boy to his old school, only to find the block filled with screaming, ecstatic children, as a stray bomb has destroyed the building ("Thank you Adolf!" one boy cries). Roaring with laughter, George drives Billy home. The adult Billy recalls: "In all my life, nothing ever quite matched the perfect joy of that moment. My school lay in ruins, and the river beckoned with the promise of stolen days." The credits roll over imagery of the river, to the music of "Land of Hope and Glory".

Cast

John Boorman provides the voice of the film's narrator. Boorman's daughter, Katrine Boorman, appears as Charity (one of Grace's sisters), while his son, Charley Boorman, appears as the downed Luftwaffe pilot.

Production

Filming locations

According to TCM-host Dave Karger's afterword to an April 2021 broadcast of the film, Boorman re-created the street on which he lived. The million-dollar, 40-acre set was the largest constructed in England since World War II. The main film set was built on the disused runway at the former Wisley Airfield in Surrey, and the scenes by the river were shot near Shepperton Lock. [6] Filming also took place in Hightown Road, Ringwood, Hampshire, and at Bray Studios in Berkshire. [7]

Archival footage

The "newsreel" footage that Bill sees at the local cinema in the film contains scenes from the 1969 film Battle of Britain .

Critical response

Hope and Glory received very positive reviews at the time of its release, and was named one of the best films of 1987 by over 50 critics. [8] Only Broadcast News appeared on more top 10 lists in 1987.

On review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes, the film holds a 96% "Fresh" score based on 26 reviews, with an average rating of 8.3/10. [9] On Metacritic, it has a weighted average score of 86 out of 100 based on 15 critics, indicating "universal acclaim". [10] Audiences polled by CinemaScore gave the film an average grade of "A" on an A+ to F scale. [11]

The film was favourably reviewed by critic Pauline Kael in her film reviews collection Hooked :

It's hard to believe that a great comedy could be made of the Blitz but John Boorman has done it. In his new, autobiographical film, he has had the inspiration to desentimentalize wartime Britain and show us the Second World War the way he saw it as an eight-year-old. The war frees the Rohans from the dismal monotony of their pinched white-collar lives. He doesn't deny the war its terrors. Yet he gives everything a comic flip. That's the joy of the film: the war has its horrors, but it also destroys much of what the genteel poor like Grace Rohan (Sarah Miles), have barely been able to acknowledge they wanted destroyed. It's like a plainspoken, English variant of the Taviani brothers' The Night of the Shooting Stars . [12]

Critic Emanuel Levy's review was also positive, writing: "Director John Boorman offers a warmly nostalgic view of his childhood in a London suburb during WWII." [13]

In 1987, Roger Ebert wrote:

Maybe there is something in the very nature of war, in the power of guns and bombs, that appeals to the imagination of little boys. Bombers and fighter planes and rockets and tanks are thrilling at that age when you are old enough to understand how they work but too young to understand what they do. John Boorman's Hope and Glory is a film about that precise season in the life of a young British boy who grows up in a London suburb during World War II. The film is first of all a painstaking re-creation of the period. All of the cars and signs look right, and there are countless small references to wartime rationing, as when the older sister draws seams on her legs to make fake nylons. But after re-creating the period, Boorman also reconstructs the very feeling that was in the air. Hope and Glory is an enormous success right now in England, where every frame must have its special memories for British audiences. Through American eyes, it is a more universal film, not so much about war as about memory. When we are young, what happens is not nearly as important as what we think happens. Perhaps that's true even when we are not so young. [14]

Box office

Goldcrest Films invested £1,288,000 in the film and received £1,665,000, making them a profit of £377,000. [15]

The film made £845,927 in the UK. [2]

Awards and nominations

AwardCategoryNominee(s)Result
Academy Awards [16] Best Picture John Boorman Nominated
Best Director Nominated
Best Screenplay – Written Directly for the Screen Nominated
Best Art Direction Art Direction: Anthony D. G. Pratt;
Set Decoration: Joanne Woollard
Nominated
Best Cinematography Philippe Rousselot Nominated
Boston Society of Film Critics Awards [17] Best Film Won
British Academy Film Awards [18] Best Film John BoormanNominated
Best Direction Nominated
Best Actress in a Leading Role Sarah Miles Nominated
Best Actor in a Supporting Role Ian Bannen Nominated
Best Actress in a Supporting Role Susan Wooldridge Won
Best Original Screenplay John BoormanNominated
Best Cinematography Philippe RousselotNominated
Best Costume Design Shirley Ann Russell Nominated
Best Editing Ian CraffordNominated
Best Make Up Artist Anna DryhurstNominated
Best Original Score Peter MartinNominated
Best Production Design Anthony D. G. PrattNominated
Best Sound Ron Davis, Peter Handford, and John HaywardNominated
British Society of Cinematographers Awards [19] Best Cinematography in a Theatrical Feature Film Philippe RousselotWon
Evening Standard British Film Awards Best FilmJohn BoormanWon
Best Technical or Artistic AchievementAnthony D. G. PrattWon
Golden Globe Awards [20] Best Motion Picture – Musical or Comedy Won
Best Director – Motion Picture John BoormanNominated
Best Screenplay – Motion Picture Nominated
Independent Spirit Awards [21] Best Foreign Film Nominated
London Film Critics' Circle Awards Film of the Year Won
Los Angeles Film Critics Association Awards [22] Best Film Won
Best Director John BoormanWon
Best Screenplay Won
Best Cinematography Philippe RousselotRunner-up
Mainichi Film Awards Best Foreign Language Film John BoormanWon
National Board of Review Awards [23] Top Ten Films 8th Place
National Society of Film Critics Awards [24] Best Film 2nd Place
Best Director John BoormanWon
Best Screenplay Won
Best Cinematography Philippe RousselotWon
New York Film Critics Circle Awards [25] Best Film Runner-up
Best Director John BoormanNominated
Best Screenplay Nominated
Tokyo International Film Festival Tokyo Grand PrixNominated
Best Artistic Contribution AwardWon
Writers Guild of America Awards [26] Best Screenplay – Written Directly for the Screen Nominated
Young Artist Awards [27] Best Family Motion Picture – DramaNominated
Best Young Actor in a Motion Picture – Drama Sebastian Rice-EdwardsNominated

Sequel

A sequel to the film, titled Queen and Country, was made in 2014. The sequel tells the story of an older Bill Rohan as a soldier during the Korean War. [28] It was selected to be screened as part of the Directors' Fortnight section of the 2014 Cannes Film Festival, [29] and received a general theatrical release in 2015.

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lee Marvin</span> American actor (1924–1987)

Lee Marvin was an American film and television actor. Known for his bass voice and prematurely white hair, he is best remembered for playing hardboiled "tough guy" characters. Although initially typecast as the "heavy", he later gained prominence for portraying anti-heroes, such as Detective Lieutenant Frank Ballinger on the television series M Squad (1957–1960). Marvin's notable roles in film included Charlie Strom in The Killers (1964), Rico Fardan in The Professionals (1966), Major John Reisman in The Dirty Dozen (1967), Ben Rumson in Paint Your Wagon (1969), Walker in Point Blank (1967), the Sergeant in The Big Red One (1980), and Jack Osborne in Gorky Park (1983).

<i>Midnight Express</i> (film) 1978 prison drama film directed by Alan Parker

Midnight Express is a 1978 prison drama film directed by Alan Parker and adapted by Oliver Stone from Billy Hayes's 1977 memoir of the same name. The film centers on Hayes, a young American student, who is sent to a Turkish prison for trying to smuggle hashish out of the country. The film's title is prison slang for his escape attempt. The cast also features Irene Miracle, John Hurt, Bo Hopkins, Paul L. Smith and Randy Quaid.

<i>Zardoz</i> 1974 film by John Boorman

Zardoz is a 1974 science fantasy film written, produced, and directed by John Boorman and starring Sean Connery and Charlotte Rampling. It depicts a post-apocalyptic world where barbarians worship the stone idol Zardoz while growing food for a hidden elite, the Eternals. The Brutal Zed becomes curious about Zardoz, and his curiosity forces a confrontation between the two camps.

<i>Excalibur</i> (film) 1981 film by John Boorman

Excalibur is a 1981 epic medieval fantasy film directed, cowritten and produced by John Boorman, that retells the legend of King Arthur and the knights of the Round Table, based loosely on the 15th-century Arthurian romance Le Morte d'Arthur by Thomas Malory. It stars Nigel Terry as Arthur, Nicol Williamson as Merlin, Nicholas Clay as Lancelot, Cherie Lunghi as Guenevere, Helen Mirren as Morgana, Liam Neeson as Gawain, Gabriel Byrne as Uther and Patrick Stewart as Leondegrance. The film is named after the legendary sword of King Arthur that features prominently in Arthurian literature. The film's soundtrack features the music of Richard Wagner and Carl Orff, along with an original score by Trevor Jones.

<i>Day for Night</i> (film) 1973 film by François Truffaut

Day for Night is a 1973 romantic comedy-drama film co-written and directed by François Truffaut. The metafictional and self-reflexive film chronicles the troubled production of a melodrama, and the various personal and professional challenges of the cast and crew. It stars Jacqueline Bisset, Valentina Cortese, Jean-Pierre Aumont, Dani, Alexandra Stewart, Jean-Pierre Léaud and Truffaut himself.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">John Boorman</span> British filmmaker (born 1933)

Sir John Boorman is a British film director, producer and screenwriter. He is best known for directing feature films such as Point Blank (1967), Hell in the Pacific (1968), Deliverance (1972), Zardoz (1974), Exorcist II: The Heretic (1977), Excalibur (1981), The Emerald Forest (1985), Hope and Glory (1987), The General (1998), The Tailor of Panama (2001) and Queen and Country (2014).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ian Bannen</span> Scottish actor (1928–1999)

Ian Edmund Bannen was a Scottish actor with a long career in film, on stage, and on television. He was nominated for an Academy Award for his performance in The Flight of the Phoenix (1965), the first Scottish actor to receive the honour, as well as two BAFTA Film Awards for his performances in Sidney Lumet's The Offence (1973) and John Boorman's Hope and Glory (1987).

<i>Murmur of the Heart</i> 1971 film by Louis Malle

Murmur of the Heart is a 1971 French comedy-drama film written, produced and directed by Louis Malle. It stars Lea Massari, Benoît Ferreux and Daniel Gélin. Written as Malle's semi-autobiography, the film tells a coming-of-age story about a 14-year-old boy (Ferreux) growing up in bourgeois surroundings in post-World War II Dijon, France, with a complex relationship with his Italian-born mother (Massari).

<i>The Fury</i> (film) 1978 film by Brian De Palma

The Fury is a 1978 American supernatural horror thriller film directed by Brian De Palma and starring Kirk Douglas, John Cassavetes, Amy Irving, Carrie Snodgress, Charles Durning, and Andrew Stevens. The screenplay by John Farris was based on his 1976 novel of the same name.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">William Moseley (actor)</span> British actor (born 1987)

William Peter Moseley is an English actor. He is known for his portrayal of the fictional character Peter Pevensie in The Chronicles of Narnia (2005–2010) trilogy, which won him a Kids' Choice Award, in addition to nominations for a Saturn Award and a Young Artist Award. He also played Prince Liam in the E! series The Royals (2015–2018).

Jake Eberts, OC was a Canadian film producer, executive and financier. He was known for risk-taking and producing a consistently high caliber of movies including such Academy Award-winning titles as Chariots of Fire, Gandhi (1982), Dances with Wolves (1990), and the successful animated feature Chicken Run (2000).

<i>The General</i> (1998 film) 1998 film by John Boorman

The General is a crime film written and directed by John Boorman about Dublin crime boss Martin Cahill, who undertook several daring heists in the early 1980s and attracted the attention of the Garda Síochána, Irish Republican Army (IRA) and Ulster Volunteer Force (UVF) .The film was shot in 1997 and released in 1998. Brendan Gleeson plays Cahill, Adrian Dunbar plays his friend Noel Curley, and Jon Voight plays Inspector Ned Kenny.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">David Hayman</span> Scottish actor and director

David Hayman is a British film, television and stage actor and director from Glasgow, Scotland. His acting credits include Sid and Nancy (1986), Hope and Glory (1987), Rob Roy (1995), The Jackal (1997), Trial & Retribution (1997-2009), Legionnaire (1998), Ordinary Decent Criminal (2000), Vertical Limit (2000), The Tailor of Panama (2001), Flood (2007), The Boy in the Striped Pyjamas (2008), The Paradise (2012), Taboo (2017), Our Ladies (2019), The Nest (2020), Bull (2021), and Andor (2022).

<i>Oliver!</i> (film) 1968 British musical drama film

Oliver! is a 1968 British period musical drama film based on Lionel Bart's 1960 stage musical, itself an adaptation of Charles Dickens's 1838 novel Oliver Twist.

The 13th Los Angeles Film Critics Association Awards were announced on 19 December 1987 and given on 21 January 1988.

<i>A Simple Plan</i> (film) 1998 American film

A Simple Plan is a 1998 neo-noir crime thriller film directed by Sam Raimi and written by Scott B. Smith, based on Smith's 1993 novel. The film stars Bill Paxton, Billy Bob Thornton, and Bridget Fonda. Set in rural Minnesota, the story follows brothers Hank (Paxton) and Jacob Mitchell (Thornton), who, along with Jacob's friend Lou, discover a crashed plane containing $4.4 million in cash. The three men and Hank's wife Sarah (Fonda) go to great lengths to keep the money a secret but begin to doubt each other's trust, resulting in lies, deceit and murder.

<i>The Iceman Cometh</i> (1973 film) 1973 film by John Frankenheimer

The Iceman Cometh is a 1973 American drama film directed by John Frankenheimer. The screenplay, written by Thomas Quinn Curtiss, is based on Eugene O'Neill's 1946 play of the same name. The film was produced by Ely Landau for the American Film Theatre, which from 1973 to 1975 presented thirteen film adaptations of noted plays.

<i>Hemingway & Gellhorn</i> 2012 television film directed by Philip Kaufman

Hemingway & Gellhorn is a 2012 American biographical drama television film directed by Philip Kaufman and written by Jerry Stahl and Barbara Turner, about the lives of journalist Martha Gellhorn and her husband, writer Ernest Hemingway. The film premiered at the 2012 Cannes Film Festival, and aired on HBO on May 28, 2012.

The 22nd National Society of Film Critics Awards, given on 4 January 1988, honored the best filmmaking of 1987.

<i>Queen and Country</i> (film) 2014 British film by John Boorman

Queen and Country is a 2014 British drama film written and directed by John Boorman. It was screened at the Directors' Fortnight section of the 2014 Cannes Film Festival. The film is a sequel to Boorman's Hope and Glory (1987), and features several of the same characters, although, because of the passage of time, David Hayman is the only actor from the first film to reprise his role.

References

  1. CIEPLY, MICHAEL (19 March 1988). "Director Disputes Columbia Claim 'Hope and Glory' Helped Cause Loss". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 17 April 2017.
  2. 1 2 "Back to the Future: The Fall and Rise of the British Film Industry in the 1980s – An Information Briefing" (PDF). British Film Institute. 2005. p. 24.
  3. Janet Maslin (9 October 1987). "Film Festival; Boorman's Hope and Glory". The New York Times . Retrieved 24 September 2008.
  4. Richard Corliss (19 October 1987). "War Dreams: Hope and Glory". Time. Archived from the original on 8 April 2008. Retrieved 24 September 2008.
  5. Kempley, Rita (30 October 1987). "Hope and Glory". The Washington Post. Retrieved 23 March 2023.
  6. "Interview with Alan Sutton". Archived from the original on 5 March 2016. Retrieved 17 April 2017.
  7. Howard Maxford (8 November 2019). Hammer Complete: The Films, the Personnel, the Company. McFarland. pp. 70–71. ISBN   978-1-4766-2914-8.
  8. "Film Critics Agree: 1987 Was a Good, Bad Year". Los Angeles Times . 24 January 1988. Retrieved 16 November 2021.
  9. "Hope and Glory". Rotten Tomatoes. Retrieved 7 July 2023.
  10. "Hope and Glory Reviews". Metacritic . Retrieved 7 July 2023.
  11. "Home". CinemaScore. Retrieved 7 July 2023.
  12. Kael, Pauline (1990). Hooked. pp. 367–369. ISBN   0-7145-2903-6.
  13. "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 8 December 2017. Retrieved 5 May 2017.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  14. Ebert, Roger. "Hope and Glory movie review & film summary (1987) | Roger Ebert". Rogerebert.com/. Retrieved 28 January 2021.
  15. Eberts, Jake; Illott, Terry (1990). My indecision is final. Faber and Faber. p. 656.
  16. "The 60th Academy Awards (1988) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Retrieved 31 July 2011.
  17. "BSFC Winners: 1980s". Boston Society of Film Critics . 27 July 2018. Retrieved 5 July 2021.
  18. "BAFTA Awards: Film in 1988". British Academy of Film and Television Arts. 1988. Retrieved 16 September 2016.
  19. "Best Cinematography in Feature Film" (PDF). Retrieved 3 June 2021.
  20. "Hope and Glory – Golden Globes". Hollywood Foreign Press Association . Retrieved 13 August 2021.
  21. "36 Years of Nominees and Winners" (PDF). Independent Spirit Awards . Retrieved 13 August 2021.
  22. "The 13th Annual Los Angeles Film Critics Association Awards". iLos Angeles Film Critics Association . Retrieved 5 July 2021.
  23. "1987 Award Winners". National Board of Review . Retrieved 5 July 2021.
  24. "Past Awards". National Society of Film Critics . 19 December 2009. Retrieved 5 July 2021.
  25. "New York Film Critics Circle: 1987 Awards". Nyfcc.com. Archived from the original on 7 September 2010. Retrieved 21 August 2010.
  26. "Awards Winners". Wga.org. Writers Guild of America. Archived from the original on 5 December 2012. Retrieved 6 June 2010.
  27. "10th Annual Youth in Film Awards". YoungArtistAwards.org. Archived from the original on 16 July 2015. Retrieved 31 March 2011.
  28. Justin Kroll (11 September 2012). "John Boorman sets 'Hope and Glory' sequel". Variety. Retrieved 28 October 2012.
  29. "Cannes Directors' Fortnight 2014 lineup unveiled". Screendaily. Retrieved 26 April 2014.