Indonesia at the FIFA World Cup

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Indonesia has appeared in the FIFA World Cup finals on one occasion. The nation's sole appearance took place at the 1938 tournament in France, when the team entered the competition as the Dutch East Indies, then a colony of the Netherlands. That 1938 participation remains Indonesia's only World Cup finals appearance to date.

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The Dutch East Indies gained independence from the Netherlands and became known as Indonesia in 1945, and FIFA considers Indonesia as the successor of the Dutch East Indies. The Dutch East Indies played their first World Cup finals match against Hungary in the round of 16 of the 1938 tournament, losing 6–0. The straight knockout format used at the time made it the only game the team played at the tournament. Thus, Indonesia is the sole record holder for the fewest matches played (1) at a World Cup, and one of several to have scored no goals.

Dutch East Indies at the 1938 FIFA World Cup

The team was one of three non-European participants in the tournament in addition to Brazil and Cuba.

The Dutch East Indies were placed in qualifying group 12 with Japan. When Japan withdrew, FIFA decided that the Dutch East Indies would have to play against one of the countries from group 11. The United States was selected by lot. This match would be played on 29 May 1938 in Rotterdam, at De Kuip. However, the United States also withdrew, meaning that the Dutch East Indies qualified for the final round without playing. [1] [2] [3]

In preparation for the tournament, the team made a long boat trip to the Netherlands to train at HBS in The Hague. A practice match against HBS was also played, which ended in a 2-2 draw. Furthermore, there was a friendly match against Haarlem, and this match ended in a 5-3 victory for the Dutch East Indies.

Because the Netherlands also took part, the Wilhelmus, the national anthem of the Netherlands, was heard twice at the event. The team consisted only of players from the Nederlandsch-Indische Voetbal Unie (NIVU) and the Dutch association chairman Johannes Mastenbroek acted as trainer. The PSSI (Indonesia's current football federation), which the NIVU collaborated with, was not represented and among the players there were several of Chinese descent.

The team head coach Johannes Mastenbroek called to the tournament consisted of the following players:

NameClubParticularities
Mo Heng Tan HCTNH (Malang)
Achmad Nawir HBS (Surabaya)
Hong Djien Tan Tiong Hwa (Surabaya)
French Meeng SVBB (Batavia)
Tjaak Pattiwael Young Ambon (Batavia)
Hans Taihuttu Young Ambon (Batavia)
Suvarte Soedarmadji HBS (Surabaya)
Anwar Sutan VIOS (Batavia)
Henk Zomers Hercules (Surabaya)
French Hukom Sparta (Bandoeng)
Jack Samuels Excelsior (Surabaya)
Leen van Beuzekom Hercules (Batavia)Didn't play along
Jan Harting HBS (Surabaya)Didn't play along
Mo Heng Bing Tiong Hwa (Surabaya)Didn't play along
Gerrit Faulhaber Go Ahead (Semarang)Didn't play along
Rudi Telwe HBS (Surabaya)Didn't play along
See Han Tan Tiong Hwa (Surabaya)Didn't play along
G. van den Burgh SVV (Semarang)Didn't play along

The Dutch East Indies only played one match at the tournament, with the 6-0 defeat against Hungary eliminating them in the first round.

Hungary v Dutch East Indies

Hungary  Flag of Hungary (1915-1918, 1919-1946).svg6–0Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Dutch East Indies
Kohut Soccerball shade.svg14'
Toldi Soccerball shade.svg16'
Sárosi Soccerball shade.svg25', 88'
Zsengellér Soccerball shade.svg30', 67'
Report
Vélodrome Municipal, Reims
Attendance: ~8,000
Referee: Roger Conrié (France)
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Hungary
Kit left arm whiteborder.png
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Dutch East Indies
GK József Háda
DF Lajos Korányi
DF Sándor Bíró
MF József Turay
MF Gyula Lázár
MF István Balogh
FW Géza Toldi
FW György Sárosi (c)
FW Ferenc Sas
FW Gyula Zsengellér
FW Vilmos Kohut
Manager:
Flag of Hungary (1915-1918, 1919-1946).svg Károly Dietz and Alfréd Schaffer
GK Mo Heng Tan
DF Frans Hu Kon
DF Jack Samuels
MF Achmad Nawir (c)
MF Frans Meeng
MF Sutan Anwar
FW The Hong Djien
FW Isaak Pattiwael
FW Hans Taihuttu
FW Suvarte Soedarmadji
FW Henk Zomers
Manager:
Flag of the Netherlands.svg Johannes Mastenbroek

Man of the Match:

Assistant referees:
Charles de la Salle (France)
Karl Weingartner (Germany)

Afterwards

After the World Cup, the Dutch East Indies played on 26 June 1938 against the Netherlands, losing 9-2. This match is not considered an official match. Finally, two days later they lost 2-0 to the Hague selection.

The 1938 participation was the only one in the history of Indonesia. The Dutch East Indies gained independence in 1945 as Indonesia, and the Netherlands recognised Indonesia's independence in 1949. After independence, Indonesia has never managed to qualify for the FIFA World Cup again.

The team took part in their first World Cup qualifying campaign as Indonesia in the qualification for the 1958 tournament. They got past China in the first round, but refused to play against Israel. The team withdrew in 1962, and did not enter qualifying for 1966 and 1970 due to an unfavourable political situation, before re-entering in 1974. The team has not qualified ever since.

Overall record

Final Qualification
YearRoundPositionPldWDLGFGASquadPldWDLGFGA
as Flag of the Netherlands.svg Dutch East Indies
Flag of Uruguay.svg 1930 Did not enterDid not enter
Flag of Italy (1861-1946).svg 1934
Flag of France (1794-1815, 1830-1958).svg 1938 Round of 1615th100106 Squad Automatically qualified
as Flag of Indonesia.svg Indonesia
Flag of Brazil (1889-1960).svg 1950 WithdrewWithdrew
Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg 1954 Did not enterDid not enter
Flag of Sweden.svg 1958 Withdrew during qualification311154
Flag of Chile.svg 1962 WithdrewWithdrew
Flag of England.svg 1966 Did not enterDid not enter
Flag of Mexico.svg 1970
Flag of Germany.svg 1974 Did not qualify6123613
Flag of Argentina.svg 1978 411277
Flag of Spain.svg 1982 8224514
Flag of Mexico.svg 1986 8413910
Flag of Italy.svg 1990 6132510
Flag of the United States.svg 1994 8107619
Flag of France (lighter variant).svg 1998 6141116
Flag of South Korea (1997-2011).svg Flag of Japan.svg 2002 6402167
Flag of Germany.svg 2006 6213812
Flag of South Africa.svg 2010 2002111
Flag of Brazil.svg 2014 8116830
Flag of Russia.svg 2018 Disqualified due to FIFA suspensionDisqualified
Flag of Qatar.svg 2022 Did not qualify8017527
Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Flag of Mexico.svg Flag of the United States.svg 2026 In progress
Flag of Morocco.svg Flag of Portugal (official).svg Flag of Spain.svg 2030 To be determinedTo be determined
Flag of Saudi Arabia.svg 2034
TotalRound of 1615th1001067919174392170

By match

World CupRoundOpponentScoreResultVenueScorers
1938 Round of 16Flag of Hungary (1915-1918, 1919-1946).svg  Hungary 0–6 L Reims

Record by opponent

FIFA World Cup matches (by team)
OpponentWinsDrawsLossesTotalGoals ScoredGoals Conceded
Flag of Hungary.svg  Hungary 001106

See also

References