The National Democratic Alliance (NDA) is an Indian national Parliamentary group in the country of India. It is the Bharatiya Janata Party-led alliance founded by the former Prime Minister of India Atal Bihari Vajpayee in 1998. The NDA faced the general elections of 1998 and 1999 by having Atal Bihari Vajpayee as the prime ministerial candidate, won both elections, and formed the government. In 2004 under the leadership of Atal Bihari Vajpayee and 2009, under the leadership of L. K. Advani as the prime ministerial candidate and lost both elections. In 2014, 2019 and 2024 the alliance had Narendra Modi as its prime ministerial candidate, won the elections with a great majority, and formed the government.
Party | Abbreviation | Withdrawal Year | Reason | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Amma Makkal Munnetra Kazhagam | AMMK | 2025 | |||
ADMK-Thondar Urimai Meetpu Kuzhu | ADMK (TUMK) | 2025 | |||
Rashtriya Lok Janshakti Party [1] | RLJP | 2025 | |||
Jannayak Janta Party [2] | JJP | 2024 | Disagreement over seat sharing for Lok Sabha elections | ||
All India Samathuva Makkal Katchi [3] [a] | AISMK | 2024 | Merged with BJP | ||
Shiromani Akali Dal (Sanyukt) | SAD(S) | March 2024 | Merge into SAD | ||
Puthiya Tamilagam [4] | PT | 2024 | Allied with AIADMK | ||
Mizo National Front | MNF | 2023 | |||
Kuki People's Alliance | KPA | 2023 | Manipur Violence | ||
People's Democratic Front [b] | 2023 | Merger with NPP | |||
Goa Forward Party | GFP | 2021 | Allied with INC | ||
Desiya Murpokku Dravida Kazhagam | DMDK | 2021 | Allied with AIADMK | ||
Gorkha Janmukti Morcha | GJM | 2020 | |||
Rastriya Loktantrik Party | RLP | 2020 | |||
Shiromani Akali Dal | SAD | 2020 | Farmers Law | ||
Jammu and Kashmir Peoples Democratic Party | JKPDP | 2018 | Support withdrawn by BJP | ||
Haryana Janhit Congress (BL) [5] | HJCBL | 2014 | Merged with INC | ||
Marumalarchi Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam [6] | MDMK | 2014 | |||
Janata Party [7] [8] [a] | JP | 2013 | |||
Jharkhand Mukti Morcha [9] | JMM | 2012 | Allied with INC | ||
Ladakh Union Territory Front [10] [11] [a] | LUTF | 2010 | |||
Uttarakhand Kranti Dal [12] | UKD | 2010 | |||
Indian National Lok Dal [9] | INLD | 2009 | |||
Indian Federal Democratic Party [9] [c] | IFDP | 2004 | |||
All India Trinamool Congress | AITC | 2006 | |||
Lok Shakti [13] [14] | LS | 2003 | |||
Samata Party | SP | 2003 | Merger which Janata Dal (United) | ||
Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam [9] | DMK | 2002 | |||
Jammu and Kashmir National Conference [9] | JKNC | 2002 | |||
Haryana Vikas Party [15] | HVP | 1999 | Rasthriya Lok Janasakthi party(RLJP) Left NDA on December 2024 questioning bjps style of functioning. Democratic Kerala Congress Left NDA on February 2025 to Merge with Trinamool Congress |
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Left nda in 2009
The JD(U) was formed on October 30, 2003, with the merger of the Sharad Yadav faction of the Janata Dal, Lokshakti Party and the Samata Party.