This is a list of launches made by the R-7 Semyorka ICBM, and its derivatives between 1975 and 1979. All launches are orbital satellite launches, unless stated otherwise.
Date and Time (GMT) | Configuration | Serial Number | Launch Site | Result | Payload | Remarks |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1975 | ||||||
11 January 1975, 21:43 | Soyuz (11A511) | LC-1/5, Baikonur | Successful | Soyuz 17 | Crewed orbital flight, 2 cosmonauts Docked with Salyut 4 | |
17 January 1975, 09:07 | Voskhod (11A57) | LC-31/6, Baikonur | Successful | Kosmos 702 (Zenit-2M) | ||
23 January 1975, 11:00 | Voskhod (11A57) | LC-41/1, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 704 (Zenit-4MK) | ||
30 January 1975, 15:02 | Molniya-M (8K78M) | LC-41/1, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 706 (Oko) | ||
6 February 1975, 04:49 | Molniya-M (8K78M) | LC-41/1, Plesetsk | Successful | Molniya 2-12 | ||
12 February 1975, 14:30 | Voskhod (11A57) | LC-41/1, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 709 (Zenit-4MK) | ||
26 February 1975, 09:00 | Voskhod (11A57) | LC-31/6, Baikonur | Successful | Kosmos 710 (Zenit-4MK) | ||
12 March 1975, 08:55 | Voskhod (11A57) | LC-31/6, Baikonur | Successful | Kosmos 719 (Zenit-4MK) | ||
21 March 1975, 06:50 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-43/3, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 720 (Zenit-4MT) | ||
26 March 1975, 08:50 | Voskhod (11A57) | LC-41/1, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 721 (Zenit-2M) | ||
27 March 1975, 08:00 | Voskhod (11A57) | LC-31/6, Baikonur | Successful | Kosmos 722 (Zenit-4MK) | ||
1 April 1975, 12:30 | Vostok-2M (8A92M) | LC-41/1, Plesetsk | Successful | Meteor 1-21 | ||
5 April 1975, 11:04 | Soyuz (11A511) | LC-1/5, Baikonur | Failure | Soyuz 7K-T No.39 | Crewed suborbital flight, 2 cosmonauts Blok A core stage failed to separate properly from the Blok I third stage. The crew used the Soyuz's propulsion system to escape as the LES was gone by this point in the launch. | |
14 April 1975, 17:53 | Molniya-M (8K78M) | LC-41/1, Plesetsk | Successful | Molniya 3-12L | ||
16 April 1975, 08:00 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-31/6, Baikonur | Successful | Kosmos 727 (Zenit-4MK) | ||
18 April 1975, 10:00 | Voskhod (11A57) | LC-41/1, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 728 (Zenit-2M) | ||
24 April 1975, 08:05 | Voskhod (11A57) | LC-43/4, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 730 (Zenit-4MK) | ||
29 April 1975, 10:24 | Molniya-M (8K78M) | LC-41/1, Plesetsk | Successful | Molniya 1-29 | ||
21 May 1975, 06:59 | Voskhod (11A57) | LC-31/6, Baikonur | Successful | Kosmos 731 (Zenit-2M) | ||
24 May 1975, 14:58 | Soyuz (11A511) | LC-1/5, Baikonur | Successful | Soyuz 18 | Crewed orbital flight, 2 cosmonauts Docked with Salyut 4 Final flight of Soyuz 11A511 | |
28 May 1975, 07:29 | Voskhod (11A57) | LC-31/6, Baikonur | Successful | Kosmos 740 (Zenit-4MK) | ||
30 May 1975, 06:45 | Voskhod (11A57) | LC-43/3, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 741 (Zenit-2M) | ||
3 June 1975, 13:21 | Voskhod (11A57) | LC-43/3, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 742 (Zenit-4MK) | ||
5 June 1975, 01:38 | Molniya-M (8K78M) | LC-41/1, Plesetsk | Successful | Molniya 1-30 | ||
12 June 1975, 12:30 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-43/3, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 743 (Zenit-4MK) | ||
20 June 1975, 06:54 | Vostok-2M (8A92M) | LC-41/1, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 744 (Tselina-D) | ||
25 June 1975, 13:00 | Voskhod (11A57) | LC-43/3, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 746 (Zenit-4MK) | ||
27 June 1975, 13:00 | Voskhod (11A57) | LC-41/1, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 747 (Zenit-2M) | ||
3 July 1975, 13:40 | Voskhod (11A57) | LC-41/1, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 748 (Zenit-4MK) | ||
8 July 1975, 05:05 | Molniya-M (8K78M) | LC-41/1, Plesetsk | Successful | Molniya 2-13 | ||
11 July 1975, 04:15 | Vostok-2M (8A92M) | LC-41/1, Plesetsk | Successful | Meteor 2-1 | ||
15 July 1975, 12:20 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-1/5, Baikonur | Successful | Soyuz 19 | Crewed orbital flight, 2 cosmonauts Apollo-Soyuz Test Project | |
23 July 1975, 13:00 | Voskhod (11A57) | LC-43/3, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 751 (Zenit-2M) | ||
31 July 1975, 13:00 | Voskhod (11A57) | LC-43/3, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 753 (Zenit-4MK) | ||
13 August 1975, 07:21 | Voskhod (11A57) | LC-31/6, Baikonur | Successful | Kosmos 754 (Zenit-4MK) | ||
22 August 1975, 02:11 | Vostok-2M (8A92M) | LC-41/1, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 756 (Tselina-D) | ||
27 August 1975, 14:45 | Voskhod (11A57) | LC-41/1, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 757 (Zenit-4MK) | ||
2 September 1975, 13:09 | Molniya-M (8K78M) | LC-41/1, Plesetsk | Successful | Molniya 1-31 | ||
5 September 1975, 14:50 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-43/3, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 758 (Yantar-2K) | ||
9 September 1975, 00:19 | Molniya-M (8K78M) | LC-41/1, Plesetsk | Successful | Molniya 2-14 | ||
12 September 1975, 05:30 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-43/3, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 759 (Zenit-4MT) | ||
16 September 1975, 09:00 | Voskhod (11A57) | LC-31/6, Baikonur | Successful | Kosmos 760 (Zenit-4MK) | ||
18 September 1975, 00:12 | Vostok-2M (8A92M) | LC-41/1, Plesetsk | Successful | Meteor 1-22 | ||
23 September 1975, 10:00 | Voskhod (11A57) | LC-41/1, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 769 (Zenit-2M) | ||
25 September 1975, 09:50 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-43/4, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 771 (Zenit-4MKT) | ||
29 September 1975, 04:15 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-1/5, Baikonur | Successful | Kosmos 772 (Soyuz-S) | Uncrewed test flight of the military version of the Soyuz spacecraft | |
1 October 1975, 08:30 | Voskhod (11A57) | LC-31/6, Baikonur | Successful | Kosmos 774 (Zenit-4MK) | ||
17 October 1975, 14:30 | Voskhod (11A57) | LC-41/1, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 776 (Zenit-2M) | ||
4 November 1975, 15:20 | Voskhod (11A57) | LC-43/3, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 779 (Zenit-4MK) | ||
14 November 1975, 19:14 | Molniya-M (8K78M) | LC-43/3, Plesetsk | Successful | Molniya 3-13L | ||
17 November 1975, 14:36 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-1/5, Baikonur | Successful | Soyuz 20 | Uncrewed long-duration test of Soyuz spacecraft Docked with Salyut 4 | |
21 November 1975, 09:20 | Voskhod (11A57) | LC-31/6, Baikonur | Successful | Kosmos 780 (Zenit-2M) | ||
25 November 1975, 17:00 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-43/3, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 782 (Bion) | ||
3 December 1975, 10:00 | Voskhod (11A57) | LC-43/3, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 784 (Zenit-2M) | ||
16 December 1975, 09:50 | Voskhod (11A57) | LC-31/6, Baikonur | Successful | Kosmos 786 (Zenit-4MK) | ||
17 December 1975, 11:06 | Molniya-M (8K78M) | LC-43/3, Plesetsk | Successful | Molniya 2-15 | ||
22 December 1975, 02:08 | Molniya-M (8K78M) | LC-31/6, Baikonur | Successful | Prognoz 4 | ||
25 December 1975, 19:00 | Vostok-2M (8A92M) | LC-41/1, Plesetsk | Successful | Meteor 1-23 | ||
27 December 1975, 10:22 | Molniya-M (8K78M) | LC-43/3, Plesetsk | Successful | Molniya 3-15L | ||
1976 | ||||||
7 January 1976, 15:35 | Voskhod (11A57) | LC-43/3, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 788 (Zenit-4MK) | ||
22 January 1976, 11:38 | Molniya-M (8K78M) | LC-1/5, Baikonur | Successful | Molniya 1-32 | ||
29 January 1976, 08:30 | Voskhod (11A57) | LC-31/6, Baikonur | Successful | Kosmos 799 (Zenit-2M) | ||
11 February 1976, 08:50 | Voskhod (11A57) | LC-31/6, Baikonur | Successful | Kosmos 802 (Zenit-4MK) | ||
20 February 1976, 14:01 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-43/3, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 805 (Yantar-2K) | ||
10 March 1976, 08:00 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-31/6, Baikonur | Successful | Kosmos 806 (Zenit-4MK) | ||
11 March 1976, 19:45 | Molniya-M (8K78M) | LC-41/1, Plesetsk | Successful | Molniya 1-33 | ||
16 March 1976, 17:22 | Vostok-2M (8A92M) | LC-41/1, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 808 (Tselina-D) | ||
18 March 1976, 09:15 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-31/6, Baikonur | Successful | Kosmos 809 (Zenit-2M) | ||
19 March 1976, 19:31 | Molniya-M (8K78M) | LC-1/5, Baikonur | Successful | Molniya 1-34 | ||
26 March 1976, 15:00 | Voskhod (11A57) | LC-43/3, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 810 (Zenit-4MK) | ||
31 March 1976, 12:50 | Soyuz-M (11A511M) | LC-41/1, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 811 (Zenit-4MT) | Final flight of the Soyuz-M | |
7 April 1976, 13:05 | Vostok-2M (8A92M) | LC-41/1, Plesetsk | Successful | Meteor 1-24 | ||
9 April 1976, 08:30 | Voskhod (11A57) | LC-43/3, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 813 (Zenit-2M) | ||
28 April 1976, 09:30 | Voskhod (11A57) | LC-43/3, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 815 (Zenit-4MK) | ||
5 May 1976, 07:50 | Voskhod (11A57) | LC-31/6, Baikonur | Successful | Kosmos 817 (Zenit-4MK) | ||
12 May 1976, 17:57 | Molniya-M (8K78M) | LC-41/1, Plesetsk | Successful | Molniya 3-16L | ||
15 May 1976, 13:30 | Vostok-2M (8A92M) | LC-43/3, Plesetsk | Successful | Meteor 1-25 (Meteor-Priroda 2) | ||
20 May 1976, 09:00 | Voskhod (11A57) | LC-31/6, Baikonur | Successful | Kosmos 819 (Zenit-2M) | ||
21 May 1976, 07:00 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-43/3, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 820 (Zenit-4MKT) | ||
26 May 1976, 09:00 | Voskhod (11A57) | LC-43/3, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 821 (Zenit-4MK) | ||
8 June 1976, 07:00 | Voskhod (11A57) | LC-31/6, Baikonur | Successful | Kosmos 824 (Zenit-4MK) | ||
16 June 1976, 13:10 | Voskhod (11A57) | LC-43/3, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 833 (Zenit-4MK) | ||
24 June 1976, 07:10 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-43/3, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 834 (Zenit-2M) | ||
29 June 1976, 07:20 | Voskhod (11A57) | LC-31/6, Baikonur | Successful | Kosmos 835 (Zenit-4MK) | Final flight of the Voskhod rocket | |
1 July 1976, 08:06 | Molniya-M (8K78M) | LC-43/4, Plesetsk | Partial Failure | Kosmos 837 (Molniya 2) | Blok L stage malfunction left satellite in incorrect orbit | |
6 July 1976, 12:08 | Soyuz [1] (11A511) | LC-1/5, Baikonur | Successful | Soyuz 21 | Crewed orbital flight, 2 cosmonauts Docked with Salyut 5 | |
14 July 1976, 09:00 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-43/4, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 840 (Zenit-2M) | ||
22 July 1976, 15:40 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-43/3, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 844 (Yantar-2K) | ||
23 July 1976, 15:49 | Molniya-M (8K78M) | LC-1/5, Baikonur | Successful | Molniya 1-35 | ||
4 August 1976, 13:40 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-43/4, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 847 (Zenit-4MK) | ||
12 August 1976, 13:30 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-43/3, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 848 (Zenit-2M) | ||
27 August 1976, 14:35 | Vostok-2M (8A92M) | LC-43/4, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 851 (Tselina-D) | ||
28 August 1976, 09:00 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-31/6, Baikonur | Successful | Kosmos 852 (Zenit-4MK) | ||
1 September 1976, 03:23 | Molniya-M (8K78M) | LC-43/3, Plesetsk | Partial Failure | Kosmos 853 (Molniya 2) | Blok L stage failed to ignite due to a stuck engine valve | |
3 September 1976, 09:20 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-43/4, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 854 (Zenit-4MK) | ||
15 September 1976, 09:48 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-1/5, Baikonur | Successful | Soyuz 22 | Crewed orbital flight, 2 cosmonauts | |
21 September 1976, 11:40 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-43/3, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 855 (Zenit-4MT) | ||
22 September 1976, 09:30 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-31/6, Baikonur | Successful | Kosmos 856 (Zenit-2M) | ||
24 September 1976, 15:00 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-43/3, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 857 (Zenit-4MK) | ||
4 October 1976, 11:00 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-43/4, Plesetsk | Failure | Zenit-4MKT | Blok D strap-on broke off the stack at T+24 seconds due to a failure of the strut holding it to the core stage. Automatic shutdown command issued T+94 seconds. | |
10 October 1976, 09:35 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-31/6, Baikonur | Successful | Kosmos 859 (Zenit-4MK) | ||
14 October 1976, 17:39 | Soyuz [1] (11A511) | LC-1/5, Baikonur | Successful | Soyuz 23 | Crewed orbital flight, 2 cosmonauts Failed to dock with Salyut 5 | |
15 October 1976, 22:59 | Vostok-2M (8A92M) | LC-43/3, Plesetsk | Successful | Meteor 1-26 | ||
22 October 1976, 09:12 | Molniya-M (8K78M) | LC-43/4, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 862 (Oko) | ||
25 October 1976, 14:30 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-43/4, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 863 (Zenit-4MK) | ||
1 November 1976, 11:20 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-43/4, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 865 (Zenit-2M) | ||
11 November 1976, 10:45 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-31/6, Baikonur | Successful | Kosmos 866 (Zenit-4MK) | ||
23 November 1976, 16:27 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-43/4, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 867 (Zenit-6) | ||
25 November 1976, 03:59 | Molniya-M (8K78M) | LC-31/6, Baikonur | Successful | Prognoz 5 | ||
29 November 1976, 16:00 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-1/5, Baikonur | Successful | Kosmos 869 (Soyuz-S) | Uncrewed test flight of the military version of the Soyuz spacecraft | |
2 December 1976, 02:45 | Molniya-M (8K78M) | LC-43/4, Plesetsk | Successful | Molniya 2-16 | ||
9 December 1976, 10:00 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-43/4, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 879 (Zenit-2M) | ||
17 December 1976, 09:30 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-31/6, Baikonur | Successful | Kosmos 884 (Zenit-4MK) | ||
28 December 1976, 06:38 | Molniya-M (8K78M) | LC-43/4, Plesetsk | Successful | Molniya 3-17L | ||
1977 | ||||||
6 January 1977, 09:40 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-31/6, Baikonur | Successful | Kosmos 888 (Zenit-4MK) | ||
6 January 1977, 23:17 | Vostok-2M (8A92M) | LC-43/3, Plesetsk | Successful | Meteor 2-2 | ||
20 January 1977, 08:30 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-31/6, Baikonur | Successful | Kosmos 889 (Zenit-2M) | ||
7 February 1977, 16:11 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-1/5, Baikonur | Successful | Soyuz 24 | Crewed orbital flight, 2 cosmonauts Docked with Salyut 5 | |
9 February 1977, 11:30 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-43/3, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 892 (Zenit-4MK) | ||
11 February 1977, 14:57 | Molniya-M (8K78M) | LC-43/4, Plesetsk | Successful | Molniya 2-17 | ||
22 February 1977, 09:19 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-31/6, Baikonur | Failure | Zenit-4MK | Accidental shutdown command issued at T+103 seconds due to damaged heat shield. Launcher crashed downrange. | |
26 February 1977, 21:18 | Vostok-2M (8A92M) | LC-43/4, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 895 (Tselina-D) | ||
3 March 1977, 10:30 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-43/3, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 896 (Zenit-6) | ||
10 March 1977, 11:00 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-43/3, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 897 (Zenit-4MK) | ||
17 March 1977, 08:30 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-43/3, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 898 (Zenit-2M) | ||
24 March 1977, 11:51 | Molniya-M (8K78M) | LC-43/4, Plesetsk | Successful | Molniya 1-36 | ||
5 April 1977, 02:05 | Vostok-2M (8A92M) | LC-43/3, Plesetsk | Successful | Meteor 1-27 | ||
7 April 1977, 08:59 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-43/4, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 902 (Zenit-4MK) | ||
11 April 1977, 01:38 | Molniya-M (8K78M) | LC-43/3, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 903 (Oko) | ||
20 April 1977, 09:00 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-31/6, Baikonur | Successful | Kosmos 904 (Zenit-2M) | ||
26 April 1977, 14:45 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-43/3, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 905 (Yantar-2K) | ||
28 April 1977, 09:10 | Molniya-M (8K78M) | LC-43/4, Plesetsk | Successful | Molniya 3-19L | ||
5 May 1977, 14:00 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-43/3, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 907 (Zenit-4MK) | ||
17 May 1977, 10:10 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-31/6, Baikonur | Successful | Kosmos 908 (Zenit-4MK) | ||
26 May 1977, 07:00 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-43/4, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 912 (Zenit-4MKT) | ||
31 May 1977, 07:30 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-31/6, Baikonur | Successful | Kosmos 914 (Zenit-2M) | ||
8 June 1977, 14:00 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-43/4, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 915 (Zenit-4MK) | ||
10 June 1977, 08:00 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-43/3, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 916 (Zenit-4MT) | ||
16 June 1977, 01:58 | Molniya-M (8K78M) | LC-43/4, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 917 (Oko) | ||
22 June 1977, 08:00 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-31/6, Baikonur | Successful | Kosmos 920 (Zenit-4MK) | ||
24 June 1977, 05:41 | Molniya-M (8K78M) | LC-1/5, Baikonur | Successful | Molniya 1-37 | ||
29 June 1977, 18:34 | Vostok-2M (8A92M) | LC-31/6, Baikonur | Successful | Meteor 1-28 (Meteor-Priroda 3) | ||
30 June 1977, 14:00 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-43/4, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 922 (Zenit-2M) | ||
7 July 1977, 07:25 | Vostok-2M (8A92M) | LC-43/4, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 925 (Tselina-D) | ||
12 July 1977, 09:00 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-43/4, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 927 (Zenit-4MKM) | ||
20 July 1977, 04:44 | Molniya-M (8K78M) | LC-43/4, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 931 (Oko) | ||
20 July 1977, 07:35 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-31/6, Baikonur | Successful | Kosmos 932 (Zenit-4MKM) | ||
27 July 1977, 18:07 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-43/4, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 934 (Zenit-6) | ||
29 July 1977, 08:00 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-43/4, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 935 (Zenit-2M) | ||
3 August 1977, 14:01 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-43/3, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 936 (Bion) | ||
10 August 1977, 10:40 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-31/6, Baikonur | Failure | Zenit-4MKM | Hydrogen peroxide leak results in a fire in the Blok V strap-on. Blok V broke off the stack at T+53 seconds, followed by an automatic shutoff command being issued to the booster. | |
24 August 1977, 14:30 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-43/4, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 938 (Zenit-4MKM) | ||
27 August 1977, 10:09 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-43/3, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 947 (Zenit-2M) | ||
30 August 1977, 18:06 | Molniya-M (8K78M) | LC-43/3, Plesetsk | Successful | Molniya 1-38 | ||
2 September 1977, 09:00 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-43/4, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 948 (Zenit-4MKT) | ||
6 September 1977, 17:30 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-43/3, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 949 (Yantar-2K) | ||
13 September 1977, 15:10 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-43/3, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 950 (Zenit-2M) | ||
16 September 1977, 14:30 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-43/3, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 953 (Zenit-4MKM) | ||
20 September 1977, 01:01 | Vostok-2M (8A92M) | LC-43/4, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 955 (Tselina-D) | ||
22 September 1977, 00:51 | Molniya-M (8K78M) | LC-31/6, Baikonur | Successful | Prognoz 6 | ||
30 September 1977, 09:46 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-31/6, Baikonur | Successful | Kosmos 957 (Zenit-4MKM) | ||
9 October 1977, 02:40 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-1/5, Baikonur | Successful | Soyuz 25 | Crewed orbital flight, 2 cosmonauts Failed to dock with Salyut 6 | |
11 October 1977, 15:14 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-43/4, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 958 (Zenit-6) | ||
28 October 1977, 01:37 | Molniya-M (8K78M) | LC-43/3, Plesetsk | Successful | Molniya 3-18L | ||
4 December 1977, 12:00 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-43/4, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 964 (Zenit-4MKM) | ||
10 December 1977, 01:18 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-1/5, Baikonur | Successful | Soyuz 26 | Crewed orbital flight, 2 cosmonauts Docked with Salyut 6 | |
12 December 1977, 09:40 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-31/6, Baikonur | Successful | Kosmos 966 (Zenit-2M) | ||
14 December 1977, 09:30 | Vostok-2M (8A92M) | LC-43/4, Plesetsk | Successful | Meteor 2-3 | ||
20 December 1977, 15:50 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-43/4, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 969 (Zenit-4MKM) | ||
27 December 1977, 09:20 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-31/6, Baikonur | Successful | Kosmos 973 (Zenit-2M) | ||
1978 | ||||||
6 January 1978, 15:50 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-43/3, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 974 (Zenit-4MKM) | ||
10 January 1978, 12:26 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-1/5, Baikonur | Successful | Soyuz 27 | Crewed orbital flight, 2 cosmonauts Docked with Salyut 6 | |
10 January 1978, 13:23 | Vostok-2M (8A92M) | LC-43/4, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 975 (Tselina-D) | ||
13 January 1978, 15:15 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-43/3, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 984 (Zenit-2M) | ||
20 January 1978, 08:25 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-31/6, Baikonur | Successful | Progress 1 | Salyut 6 Logistics | |
24 January 1978, 06:51 | Molniya-M (8K78M) | LC-43/3, Plesetsk | Successful | Molniya 3-20L | ||
24 January 1978, 09:50 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-31/6, Baikonur | Successful | Kosmos 986 (Zenit-4MKM) | ||
31 January 1978, 14:50 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-43/4, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 987 (Zenit-4MKM) | ||
8 February 1978, 12:15 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-43/3, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 988 (Zenit-4MT) | ||
14 February 1978, 09:30 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-31/6, Baikonur | Successful | Kosmos 989 (Zenit-4MKM) | ||
2 March 1978, 15:28 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-1/5, Baikonur | Successful | Soyuz 28 | Crewed orbital flight, 2 cosmonauts Docked with Salyut 6 | |
2 March 1978, 22:07 | Molniya-M (8K78M) | LC-41/1, Plesetsk | Successful | Molniya 1-39 | ||
4 March 1978, 07:40 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-31/6, Baikonur | Successful | Kosmos 992 (Zenit-2M) | ||
10 March 1978, 10:42 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-43/3, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 993 (Zenit-4MKM) | ||
17 March 1978, 10:50 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-43/3, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 995 (Zenit-2M) | ||
30 March 1978, 07:50 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-31/6, Baikonur | Successful | Kosmos 999 (Zenit-4MKM) | ||
4 April 1978, 15:00 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-1/5, Baikonur | Successful | Kosmos 1001 (Soyuz-T) | Uncrewed test flight of the new version of the Soyuz spacecraft | |
6 April 1978, 09:10 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-31/6, Baikonur | Successful | Kosmos 1002 (Zenit-2M) | ||
20 April 1978, 15:30 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-43/4, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 1003 (Zenit-4MKM) | ||
5 May 1978, 15:30 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-43/3, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 1004 (Zenit-2M) | ||
12 May 1978, 04:07 | Vostok-2M (8A92M) | LC-43/4, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 1005 (Tselina-D) | ||
16 May 1978, 10:40 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-43/3, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 1007 (Zenit-4MKM) | ||
23 May 1978, 07:30 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-43/4, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 1010 (Zenit-4MKT) | ||
25 May 1978, 14:30 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-43/3, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 1012 (Zenit-2M) | ||
2 June 1978, 12:12 | Molniya-M (8K78M) | LC-43/3, Plesetsk | Successful | Molniya 1-40 | ||
10 June 1978, 08:35 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-31/6, Baikonur | Successful | Kosmos 1021 (Zenit-4MKM) | ||
12 June 1978, 10:30 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-43/3, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 1022 (Zenit-4MKM) | ||
15 June 1978, 20:16 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-1/5, Baikonur | Successful | Soyuz 29 | Crewed orbital flight, 2 cosmonauts Docked with Salyut 6 | |
27 June 1978, 15:27 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-1/5, Baikonur | Successful | Soyuz 30 | Crewed orbital flight, 2 cosmonauts Docked with Salyut 6 | |
28 June 1978, 02:59 | Molniya-M (8K78M) | LC-43/3, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 1024 (Oko) | ||
2 July 1978, 09:30 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-31/6, Baikonur | Successful | Kosmos 1026 (Energiya) | ||
7 July 1978, 11:26 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-31/6, Baikonur | Successful | Progress 2 | Salyut 6 Logistics | |
14 July 1978, 15:00 | Molniya-M (8K78M) | LC-43/4, Plesetsk | Successful | Molniya 1-41 | ||
5 August 1978, 15:00 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-43/3, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 1028 (Yantar-2K) | ||
7 August 1978, 22:31 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-31/6, Baikonur | Successful | Progress 3 | Salyut 6 Logistics | |
22 August 1978, 23:47 | Molniya-M (8K78M) | LC-43/4, Plesetsk | Successful | Molniya 1-42 | ||
26 August 1978, 14:51 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-1/5, Baikonur | Successful | Soyuz 31 | Crewed orbital flight, 2 cosmonauts Docked with Salyut 6 | |
29 August 1978, 15:00 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-43/4, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 1029 (Zenit-4MKM) | ||
6 September 1978, 03:04 | Molniya-M (8K78M) | LC-43/4, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 1030 (Oko) | ||
9 September 1978, 15:00 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-41/1, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 1031 (Zenit-4MKM) | ||
19 September 1978, 08:05 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-43/3, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 1032 (Zenit-2M) | ||
3 October 1978, 11:00 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-43/3, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 1033 (Zenit-4MKT) | ||
4 October 1978, 23:09 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-1/5, Baikonur | Successful | Progress 4 | Salyut 6 Logistics | |
6 October 1978, 15:30 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-43/3, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 1042 (Zenit-4MKM) | ||
10 October 1978, 19:44 | Vostok-2M (8A92M) | LC-43/4, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 1043 (Tselina-D) | ||
13 October 1978, 05:19 | Molniya-M (8K78M) | LC-43/3, Plesetsk | Successful | Molniya 3-22L | ||
17 October 1978, 15:00 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-43/4, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 1044 (Zenit-2M) | ||
30 October 1978, 05:23 | Molniya-M (8K78M) | LC-31/6, Baikonur | Successful | Prognoz 7 | ||
1 November 1978, 12:00 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-41/1, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 1046 (Zenit-4MT) | ||
15 November 1978, 11:45 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-41/1, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 1047 (Zenit-4MKM) | ||
21 November 1978, 12:00 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-43/4, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 1049 (Zenit-4MKM) | ||
28 November 1978, 16:20 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-43/4, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 1050 (Zenit-6) | ||
7 December 1978, 15:30 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-41/1, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 1059 (Zenit-4MKM) | ||
8 December 1978, 09:30 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-31/6, Baikonur | Successful | Kosmos 1060 (Zenit-2M) | ||
14 December 1978, 15:20 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-43/4, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 1061 (Zenit-2M) | ||
19 December 1978, 01:35 | Vostok-2M (8A92M) | LC-43/4, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 1063 (Tselina-D) | ||
23 December 1978, 08:39 | Vostok-2M (8A92M) | LC-43/3, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 1066 (Astrofizika) | ||
26 December 1978, 15:30 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-43/4, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 1068 (Zenit-4MKM) | ||
28 December 1978, 16:30 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-41/1, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 1069 (Zenit-4MT) | ||
1979 | ||||||
11 January 1979, 15:00 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-43/3, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 1070 (Zenit-2M) | ||
13 January 1979, 15:30 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-43/4, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 1071 (Zenit-4MKM) | ||
18 January 1979, 15:42 | Molniya-M (8K78M) | LC-43/3, Plesetsk | Successful | Molniya 3-23L | ||
25 January 1979, 05:43 | Vostok-2M (8A92M) | LC-31/6, Baikonur | Successful | Meteor 1-29 (Meteor-Priroda 4) | ||
30 January 1979, 15:15 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-43/4, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 1073 (Zenit-4MKM) | ||
31 January 1979, 09:00 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-31/6, Baikonur | Successful | Kosmos 1074 (Soyuz-T) | Uncrewed test flight of the new version of the Soyuz spacecraft | |
13 February 1979, 21:41 | Vostok-2M (8A92M) | LC-43/4, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 1077 (Tselina-D) | ||
16 February 1979, 15:00 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-41/1, Plesetsk | Failure | Zenit-2M | Electrical malfunction prevented the Blok I engines from igniting. | |
22 February 1979, 12:10 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-41/1, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 1078 (Zenit-4MKM) | ||
25 February 1979, 11:53 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-31/6, Baikonur | Successful | Soyuz 32 | Crewed orbital flight, 2 cosmonauts Docked with Salyut 6 | |
27 February 1979, 15:00 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-43/3, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 1079 (Yantar-2K) | ||
1 March 1979, 18:45 | Vostok-2M (8A92M) | LC-43/4, Plesetsk | Successful | Meteor 2-4 | ||
12 March 1979, 05:47 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-31/6, Baikonur | Successful | Progress 5 | Salyut 6 Logistics | |
14 March 1979, 10:50 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-41/1, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 1080 (Zenit-4MKM) | ||
31 March 1979, 10:45 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-41/1, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 1090 (Zenit-2M) | ||
10 April 1979, 17:34 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-31/6, Baikonur | Successful | Soyuz 33 | Crewed orbital flight, 2 cosmonauts Failed to dock with Salyut 6 | |
12 April 1979, 00:28 | Molniya-M (8K78M) | LC-41/1, Plesetsk | Successful | Molniya 1-43 | ||
14 April 1979, 05:27 | Vostok-2M (8A92M) | LC-43/4, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 1093 (Tselina-D) | ||
20 April 1979, 11:30 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-43/3, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 1095 (Zenit-6) | ||
27 April 1979, 17:15 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-43/3, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 1097 (Yantar-4K1) | ||
13 May 1979, 04:17 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-31/6, Baikonur | Successful | Progress 6 | Salyut 6 Logistics | |
15 May 1979, 11:40 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-41/1, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 1098 (Zenit-4MKM) | ||
17 May 1979, 07:10 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-43/4, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 1099 (Zenit-4MKT) | ||
25 May 1979, 07:00 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-41/1, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 1102 (Zenit-2M) | ||
31 May 1979, 16:30 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-43/3, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 1103 (Zenit-6) | ||
5 June 1979, 23:28 | Molniya-M (8K78M) | LC-43/4, Plesetsk | Successful | Molniya 3-21L | ||
6 June 1979, 18:12 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-31/6, Baikonur | Successful | Soyuz 34 | Uncrewed flight to replace Soyuz 32 at Salyut 6, returned to Earth crewed with 2 cosmonauts | |
8 June 1979, 07:10 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-41/1, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 1105 (Zenit-4MKT) | ||
12 June 1979, 07:00 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-43/4, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 1106 (Zenit-2M) | ||
15 June 1979, 10:50 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-43/3, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 1107 (Zenit-6) | ||
22 June 1979, 07:00 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-43/4, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 1108 (Zenit-4MKT) | ||
27 June 1979, 18:11 | Molniya-M (8K78M) | LC-41/1, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 1109 (Oko) | ||
28 June 1979, 09:25 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-31/6, Baikonur | Successful | Progress 7 | Salyut 6 Logistics | |
29 June 1979, 16:00 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-43/3, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 1111 (Zenit-6) | ||
10 July 1979, 09:00 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-31/6, Baikonur | Successful | Kosmos 1113 (Zenit-4MKM) | ||
13 July 1979, 08:25 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-43/4, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 1115 (Zenit-4MKT) | ||
20 July 1979, 11:58 | Vostok-2M (8A92M) | LC-43/4, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 1116 (Tselina-D) | ||
25 July 1979, 15:20 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-43/3, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 1117 (Zenit-4MKM) | ||
31 July 1979, 03:56 | Molniya-M (8K78M) | LC-43/3, Plesetsk | Successful | Molniya 1-44 | ||
3 August 1979, 10:45 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-43/3, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 1119 (Zenit-4MT) | ||
11 August 1979, 09:15 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-31/6, Baikonur | Successful | Kosmos 1120 (Zenit-4MKM) | ||
14 August 1979, 15:30 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-43/3, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 1121 (Yantar-2K) | ||
17 August 1979, 07:45 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-43/4, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 1122 (Zenit-2M) | ||
21 August 1979, 11:10 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-41/1, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 1123 (Zenit-4MKT) | ||
28 August 1979, 00:17 | Molniya-M (8K78M) | LC-43/4, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 1124 (Oko) | ||
31 August 1979, 11:30 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-43/4, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 1126 (Zenit-6) | ||
5 September 1979, 10:20 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-41/1, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 1127 (Resurs-F1) | ||
14 September 1979, 15:30 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-43/4, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 1128 (Zenit-4MKM) | ||
25 September 1979, 15:30 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-41/1, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 1129 (Bion) | ||
28 September 1979, 12:20 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-43/3, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 1138 (Zenit-6) | ||
5 October 1979, 11:30 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-41/1, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 1139 (Zenit-4MT) | ||
12 October 1979, 12:30 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-43/3, Plesetsk | Failure | Zenit-6 | Blok I stage lost thrust due to LOX tank pressurization failure. | |
20 October 1979, 07:03 | Molniya-M (8K78M) | LC-41/1, Plesetsk | Successful | Molniya 1-45 | ||
22 October 1979, 12:30 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-43/3, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 1142 (Zenit-6) | ||
26 October 1979, 18:12 | Vostok-2M (8A92M) | LC-43/4, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 1143 (Tselina-D) | ||
31 October 1979, 09:25 | Vostok-2M (8A92M) | LC-43/4, Plesetsk | Successful | Meteor 2-5 | ||
2 November 1979, 16:00 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-43/3, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 1144 (Yantar-2K) | ||
27 November 1979, 09:55 | Vostok-2M (8A92M) | LC-43/4, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 1145 (Tselina-D) | ||
12 December 1979, 12:30 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-43/3, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 1147 (Zenit-6) | ||
16 December 1979, 12:29 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-31/6, Baikonur | Successful | Soyuz T-1 | Uncrewed test of modernised Soyuz-T spacecraft Docked with Salyut 6 | |
28 December 1979, 13:00 | Soyuz-U (11A511U) | LC-43/3, Plesetsk | Successful | Kosmos 1148 (Zenit-4MKM) | ||
This article outlines notable events occurring in 2005 in spaceflight, including major launches and EVAs. 2005 saw Iran launch its first satellite.
The year 2007 contained several significant events in spaceflight, including a Chinese ASAT test, the launches of the US Phoenix and Dawn missions to study Mars and Asteroid belt respectively, Japan's Kaguya Lunar orbiter, and the first Chinese Lunar probe, Chang'e 1.
The first orbital flight of an artificial satellite, Sputnik 1, was launched in October 1957, by the Soviet Union. In November, the second orbital flight took place. The Soviet Union launched the first animal to orbit the Earth, a dog, Laika, who died in orbit a few hours after launch.
On 29 March 1974 Mariner 10 became the first spacecraft to fly by Mercury, that saw a spacecraft for the first and last time in the 20th century.
Kosmos 2446 is a Russian US-K missile early warning satellite which was launched in 2008 as part of the Russian Space Forces' Oko programme. The satellite is designed to identify missile launches using optical telescopes and infrared sensors.
Kosmos 2105 is a Russian US-K missile early warning satellite which was launched in 1990 as part of the Russian Space Forces' Oko programme. The satellite is designed to identify missile launches using optical telescopes and infrared sensors.
Kosmos 2001 is a Soviet US-K missile early warning satellite which was launched in 1989 as part of the Soviet military's Oko programme. The satellite is designed to identify missile launches using optical telescopes and infrared sensors.
Kosmos 1518 was a Soviet US-K missile early warning satellite which was launched in 1983 as part of the Soviet military's Oko programme. The satellite was designed to identify missile launches using optical telescopes and infrared sensors.