Two thirds of the Greek people live in urban areas. Greece's largest metropolitan centers and most influential urban areas are those of Athens and Thessaloniki, with metropolitan populations of approximately four million and one million inhabitants respectively. The third-largest-city is Patras, with a metropolitan area of approximately 250,000 inhabitants. The table below lists the largest cities in Greece, by population size, using the official census results of 1991, [1] 2001, [2] 2011 [3] and 2021. [4]
The lowest level of census-designated places in Greece are called oikismoi (settlements) and are the smallest continuous built-up areas with a toponym designated for the census. Although some urban CDPs form individual cities and towns (labeled in bold) the majority of them do not. They are either what make up the central districts, or suburbs (italicized), contained within the wider urban and metropolitan areas of Athens and Thessaloniki.
The list below presents every settlement (CDP) that is urban, with a population of more than 10,000 de jure (permanent) residents, using data collected from the 2021 census.
Explanation of the superscript numbers:
1 a suburb of the Athens urban area, in Athens' agglomeration/conurbation
2 a suburb of the Thessaloniki urban area, in Thessaloniki's agglomeration/conurbation
3 a suburb that belongs to Piraeus regional unit (Greater Piraeus), which is part of the Athens urban area.
4 a suburb of Athens' metropolitan area
5 a suburb of Thessaloniki's metropolitan area
6 a municipal unit of the Volos urban area, in Volos' agglomeration/conurbation
7 a municipal unit of the Heraklion urban area, in Heraklion's agglomeration/conurbation.
8 the core municipal community of Patras municipality which has a population of 215,922 inhabitants
9 a municipal unit of the Ioannina urban area, in Ioannina's agglomeration/conurbation
10 a municipal unit of the Chalcis urban area, in Chalkis' agglomeration/conurbation
* The settlement (CDP) of Athens is the central district of the Athens urban area.
* The settlement (CDP) of Thessaloniki is the central district of the Thessaloniki urban area.
Rank | City | Census 2021 | Census 2011 | Census 2001 | Census 1991 | Region |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Athens 1* | 643,452 | 664,046 | 745,514 | 772,072 | Attica |
2 | Thessaloniki 2* | 309,617 | 315,196 | 363,987 | 383,967 | Central Macedonia |
3 | Patras 8 | 170,755 | 167,446 | 160,400 | 152,570 | Western Greece |
4 | Piraeus 1,3 | 168,151 | 163,688 | 175,697 | 182,671 | Attica |
5 | Heraklion | 149,501 | 140,730 | 130,914 | 115,270 | Crete |
6 | Larissa | 146,595 | 144,651 | 124,394 | 112,777 | Thessaly |
7 | Peristeri 1 | 133,630 | 139,981 | 137,918 | 137,288 | Attica |
8 | Acharnes 1 | 100,857 | 99,346 | 75,329 | 61,052 | Attica |
9 | Kallithea 1 | 97,616 | 100,641 | 109,609 | 114,233 | Attica |
10 | Kalamaria 2 | 92,248 | 91,279 | 87,255 | 80,698 | Central Macedonia |
11 | Glyfada 1 | 89,597 | 87,305 | 80,409 | 63,306 | Attica |
12 | Nikaia 1,3 | 88,077 | 89,380 | 93,086 | 87,597 | Attica |
13 | Volos | 85,803 | 86,046 | 82,439 | 77,192 | Thessaly |
14 | Ilion 1 | 84,004 | 84,793 | 80,859 | 78,326 | Attica |
15 | Evosmos 2 | 79,221 | 74,686 | 52,624 | 28,821 | Central Macedonia |
16 | Chalandri 1 | 77,102 | 74,192 | 71,684 | 66,285 | Attica |
17 | Ilioupoli 1 | 76,730 | 78,153 | 75,904 | 75,037 | Attica |
18 | Keratsini 1,3 | 75,721 | 77,077 | 76,102 | 71,982 | Attica |
19 | Nea Smyrni 1 | 72,853 | 73,076 | 73,986 | 69,749 | Attica |
20 | Marousi 1 | 71,830 | 72,333 | 69,470 | 64,092 | Attica |
21 | Agios Dimitrios 1 | 71,664 | 71,294 | 65,173 | 57,574 | Attica |
22 | Zografou 1 | 69,874 | 71,026 | 76,115 | 80,492 | Attica |
23 | Egaleo 1 | 65,831 | 69,946 | 74,046 | 78,563 | Attica |
24 | Ioannina | 64,896 | 65,574 | 61,629 | 56,699 | Epirus |
25 | Palaio Faliro 1 | 64,863 | 64,021 | 64,759 | 61,371 | Attica |
26 | Nea Ionia 1 | 64,611 | 67,134 | 66,017 | 60,635 | Attica |
27 | Chalcis | 64,490 | 59,125 | 53,584 | 51,646 | Central Greece |
28 | Agia Paraskevi 1 | 62,147 | 59,704 | 56,836 | 47,463 | Attica |
29 | Trikala | 62,064 | 61,653 | 48,686 | 45,835 | Thessaly |
30 | Korydallos 1,3 | 61,248 | 63,445 | 67,456 | 63,184 | Attica |
31 | Petroupoli 1 | 60,146 | 58,979 | 48,327 | 38,278 | Attica |
32 | Alexandroupoli | 59,723 | 57,812 | 48,885 | 37,904 | Eastern Macedonia and Thrace |
33 | Serres | 59,260 | 58,287 | 54,266 | 50,017 | Central Macedonia |
34 | Katerini | 59,189 | 55,997 | 50,510 | 43,613 | Central Macedonia |
35 | Vyronas 1 | 59,134 | 61,308 | 61,102 | 58,523 | Attica |
36 | Kalamata | 58,816 | 54,100 | 49,154 | 43,625 | Peloponnese |
37 | Xanthi | 58,760 | 56,122 | 45,111 | 37,430 | Eastern Macedonia and Thrace |
38 | Galatsi 1 | 57,909 | 59,345 | 58,042 | 57,230 | Attica |
39 | Rhodes | 56,440 | 49,541 | 52,318 | 42,400 | South Aegean |
40 | Chania | 54,559 | 53,910 | 53,373 | 50,077 | Crete |
41 | Komotini | 54,165 | 50,990 | 43,326 | 37,036 | Eastern Macedonia and Thrace |
42 | Kavala | 54,065 | 54,027 | 58,663 | 56,571 | Eastern Macedonia and Thrace |
43 | Agrinio | 50,690 | 59,329 | 54,523 | 52,081 | Western Greece |
44 | Irakleio 1 | 50,494 | 49,642 | 45,926 | 42,905 | Attica |
45 | Kifissia 1 | 48,700 | 47,332 | 43,929 | 39,166 | Attica |
46 | Lamia | 47,529 | 52,006 | 46,406 | 44,084 | Central Greece |
47 | Chaidari 1 | 47,051 | 45,642 | 45,227 | 44,831 | Attica |
48 | Stavroupoli 2 | 45,891 | 46,008 | 41,653 | 37,596 | Central Macedonia |
49 | Drama | 44,257 | 44,823 | 42,501 | 37,604 | Eastern Macedonia and Thrace |
50 | Kozani | 43,316 | 41,066 | 35,242 | 31,553 | Western Macedonia |
51 | Veria | 43,212 | 43,158 | 42,794 | 37,858 | Central Macedonia |
52 | Alimos 1 | 43,174 | 41,720 | 38,047 | 32,024 | Attica |
53 | Karditsa | 40,272 | 38,554 | 32,031 | 30,067 | Thessaly |
54 | Polichni 2 | 38,887 | 39,332 | 36,146 | 27,894 | Central Macedonia |
55 | Pylaia 2 | 36,843 | 34,625 | 22,744 | 20,785 | Central Macedonia |
56 | Ampelokipoi 2 | 35,846 | 37,381 | 40,959 | 40,093 | Central Macedonia |
57 | Rethymno | 35,763 | 32,468 | 27,868 | 23,420 | Crete |
58 | Sykies 2 | 35,545 | 37,753 | 41,726 | 34,059 | Central Macedonia |
59 | Ano Liosia 1 | 35,047 | 33,565 | 26,423 | 21,397 | Attica |
60 | Gerakas 1 | 33,856 | 29,939 | 13,921 | 8,512 | Attica |
61 | Mytilene | 33,523 | 27,871 | 27,247 | 23,971 | North Aegean |
62 | Argyroupoli 1 | 33,312 | 34,097 | 33,158 | 31,530 | Attica |
63 | Vrilissia 1 | 32,417 | 30,741 | 25,582 | 16,571 | Attica |
64 | Agioi Anargyroi 1 | 32,283 | 34,168 | 32,957 | 30,739 | Attica |
65 | Nea Ionia 6 | 31,684 | 32,661 | 30,804 | 27,904 | Thessaly |
66 | Ptolemaida | 31,575 | 32,127 | 28,679 | 25,125 | Western Macedonia |
67 | Voula 1 | 31,497 | 28,364 | 25,532 | 17,998 | Attica |
68 | Aspropyrgos 4 | 31,381 | 30,251 | 27,741 | 15,715 | Attica |
69 | Cholargos 1 | 31,304 | 30,840 | 32,166 | 33,691 | Attica |
70 | Koropi 4 | 30,817 | 19,164 | 15,860 | 12,790 | Attica |
71 | Corinth | 30,816 | 30,176 | 29,787 | 27,412 | Peloponnese |
72 | Corfu | 30,737 | 24,838 | 28,185 | 31,359 | Ionian Islands |
73 | Giannitsa | 30,498 | 29,789 | 26,296 | 22,504 | Central Macedonia |
74 | Tripoli | 30,448 | 30,866 | 25,520 | 22,429 | Peloponnese |
75 | Metamorfosi 1 | 30,174 | 29,891 | 26,448 | 21,052 | Attica |
76 | Kamatero 1 | 29,179 | 28,361 | 22,234 | 17,410 | Attica |
77 | Megara 4 | 29,122 | 23,456 | 23,032 | 20,403 | Attica |
78 | Chios | 27,015 | 26,850 | 23,779 | 22,894 | North Aegean |
79 | Agia Varvara 1 | 26,759 | 26,550 | 30,562 | 28,706 | Attica |
80 | Kaisariani 1 | 26,269 | 26,370 | 26,323 | 26,701 | Attica |
81 | Eleftherio-Kordelio 2 | 26,131 | 27,067 | 21,630 | 16,549 | Central Macedonia |
82 | Pyrgos | 26,052 | 24,359 | 23,274 | 28,465 | Western Greece |
83 | Neapoli 2 | 25,822 | 27,084 | 29,995 | 30,568 | Central Macedonia |
84 | Perama 1,3 | 25,628 | 25,389 | 25,720 | 24,119 | Attica |
85 | Moschato 1 | 25,322 | 25,441 | 23,153 | 22,039 | Attica |
86 | Nea Filadelfeia 1 | 25,198 | 25,734 | 24,112 | 25,261 | Attica |
87 | Salamina 4 | 24,997 | 25,370 | 25,730 | 22,567 | Attica |
88 | Eleusis 4 | 24,971 | 24,910 | 25,863 | 22,793 | Attica |
89 | Kilkis | 24,130 | 22,914 | 17,430 | 12,139 | Central Macedonia |
90 | Arta | 24,079 | 21,895 | 19,435 | 19,087 | Epirus |
91 | Oraiokastro 5 | 23,626 | 20,852 | 11,896 | 5,458 | Central Macedonia |
92 | Melissia 1 | 23,618 | 22,741 | 19,526 | 13,469 | Attica |
93 | Pallini 1 | 23,445 | 16,415 | 12,552 | 8,021 | Attica |
94 | Dafni 1 | 23,431 | 22,913 | 23,674 | 24,152 | Attica |
95 | Livadeia | 22,113 | 21,379 | 20,061 | 18,437 | Central Greece |
96 | Artemida 4 | 21,924 | 21,488 | 17,391 | 9,485 | Attica |
97 | Argos | 21,891 | 22,209 | 24,239 | 21,901 | Peloponnese |
98 | Thebes | 21,530 | 22,883 | 21,211 | 19,505 | Central Greece |
99 | Kos | 21,430 | 19,432 | 17,890 | 14,714 | South Aegean |
100 | Pefki 1 | 21,293 | 21,352 | 19,887 | 17,987 | Attica |
101 | Preveza | 21,099 | 19,042 | 16,321 | 13,695 | Epirus |
102 | Aigio | 20,249 | 20,422 | 21,061 | 22,178 | Western Greece |
103 | Orestiada | 19,666 | 18,426 | 15,246 | 12,691 | Eastern Macedonia and Thrace |
104 | Thermi 5 | 19,602 | 16,004 | 11,360 | 5,156 | Central Macedonia |
105 | Nea Erythraia 1 | 18,604 | 17,379 | 15,439 | 12,993 | Attica |
106 | Amaliada | 18,223 | 16,763 | 18,261 | 15,232 | Western Greece |
107 | Nea Makri 4 | 18,114 | 15,554 | 13,986 | 12,120 | Attica |
108 | Naousa | 18,049 | 18,882 | 19,870 | 19,794 | Central Macedonia |
109 | Edessa | 17,848 | 18,229 | 18,253 | 17,128 | Central Macedonia |
110 | Sparta | 17,773 | 16,239 | 14,817 | 13,011 | Peloponnese |
111 | Kalymnos | 17,752 | 12,324 | 10,149 | 10,543 | South Aegean |
112 | Ierapetra | 17,710 | 12,355 | 11,678 | 9,541 | Crete |
113 | Panorama 5 | 17,679 | 17,444 | 14,552 | 10,275 | Central Macedonia |
114 | Florina | 17,188 | 17,686 | 14,279 | 12,355 | Western Macedonia |
115 | Peraia 5 | 16,995 | 18,326 | 13,306 | 2,949 | Central Macedonia |
116 | Vari 1 | 16,717 | 15,855 | 10,998 | 8,488 | Attica |
117 | Elliniko 1 | 16,715 | 17,259 | 16,740 | 13,517 | Attica |
118 | Kastoria | 16,393 | 13,387 | 14,813 | 14,775 | Western Macedonia |
119 | Gazi 7 | 16,256 | 12,606 | 8,018 | 1,395 | Crete |
120 | Paiania 4 | 16,159 | 14,595 | 12,855 | 9,710 | Attica |
121 | Alexandreia | 15,906 | 14,821 | 13,229 | 12,109 | Central Macedonia |
122 | Kalyvia Thorikou 4 | 15,486 | 14,424 | 12,202 | 8,488 | Attica |
123 | Efkarpia 2 | 15,416 | 13,905 | 6,598 | 3,480 | Central Macedonia |
124 | Agios Ioannis Renti 1,3 | 15,411 | 16,050 | 15,060 | 14,218 | Attica |
125 | Rafina 4 | 14,620 | 12,168 | 11,352 | 7,752 | Attica |
126 | Nafplio | 14,532 | 14,203 | 13,822 | 11,897 | Peloponnese |
127 | Tavros 1 | 14,339 | 14,972 | 14,963 | 15,456 | Attica |
128 | Menemeni 2 | 14,297 | 14,746 | 14,910 | 12,932 | Central Macedonia |
129 | Missolonghi | 13,965 | 12,785 | 12,225 | 10,916 | Western Greece |
130 | Papagou 1 | 13,962 | 13,699 | 13,207 | 13,974 | Attica |
131 | Loutraki | 13,919 | 11,564 | 11,383 | 9,388 | Peloponnese |
132 | Drapetsona 1,3 | 13,815 | 13,968 | 12,944 | 13,094 | Attica |
133 | Agios Nikolaos | 13,605 | 11,421 | 10,080 | 8,093 | Crete |
134 | Pefka 5 | 13,435 | 13,052 | 6,434 | 3,561 | Central Macedonia |
135 | Nea Alikarnassos 7 | 13,090 | 12,925 | 11,551 | 10,683 | Crete |
136 | Spata 4 | 12,991 | 9,198 | 7,738 | 6,725 | Attica |
137 | Nafpaktos | 12,950 | 13,415 | 12,924 | 10,854 | Western Greece |
138 | Ialysos | 12,717 | 11,331 | 10,107 | 7,193 | South Aegean |
139 | Grevena | 12,515 | 13,137 | 10,177 | 9,345 | Western Macedonia |
140 | Mandra 4 | 12,365 | 11,327 | 10,947 | 10,012 | Attica |
141 | Glyka Nera 1 | 11,877 | 11,049 | 6,623 | 5,813 | Attica |
142 | Diavata 5 | 11,876 | 9,890 | 8,423 | 4,463 | Central Macedonia |
143 | Tyrnavos | 11,210 | 11,069 | 11,116 | 12,028 | Thessaly |
144 | Sitia | 11,166 | 9,348 | 8,238 | 7,028 | Crete |
145 | Ermoupoli | 11,039 | 11,407 | 11,799 | 13,030 | South Aegean |
146 | Argostoli | 10,982 | 9,748 | 9,037 | 6,815 | Ionian islands |
147 | Neo Psychiko 1 | 10,671 | 10,137 | 10,848 | 12,023 | Attica |
148 | Agios Stefanos 1 | 10,597 | 9,892 | 9,271 | 5,243 | Attica |
149 | Ymittos 1 | 10,455 | 10,715 | 11,139 | 11,671 | Attica |
150 | Anatoli 9 | 10,379 | 9,798 | 5,815 | 4,451 | Epirus |
151 | Igoumenitsa | 10,315 | 9,145 | 8,722 | 6,807 | Epirus |
152 | Nea Artaki 10 | 10,302 | 9,489 | 8,646 | 7,394 | Central Greece |
153 | Nea Moudania | 10,042 | 9,342 | 6,475 | 4,403 | Central Macedonia |
Transport in Greece has undergone significant changes in the past two decades, vastly modernizing the country's infrastructure and transportation. Although ferry transport between islands remains the prominent method of transport between the nation's islands, improvements to the road infrastructure, rail, urban transport, and airports have all led to a vast improvement in transportation. These upgrades have played a key role in supporting Greece's economy, which in the past decade has come to rely heavily on the construction industry.
Volos is a coastal port city in Thessaly situated midway on the Greek mainland, about 330 kilometres north of Athens and 220 kilometres south of Thessaloniki. It is the capital of the Magnesia regional unit of the Thessaly Region. Volos is also the only outlet to the sea from Thessaly, the country's largest agricultural region. With a population of 85,803 (2021), the city is an important industrial centre, and its port provides a bridge between Europe and Asia.
Perama is a coastal town and a suburb of Piraeus and belongs to the Piraeus regional unit and is the southwestern limit of Athens urban area. It lies on the southwest edge of the Aegaleo mountains, on the Saronic Gulf coast. It is 8 km northwest of Piraeus, and 14 km west of the center of Athens. The municipality has an area of 14.729 km2. It forms the western terminus of the Port of Piraeus, and there is also a passenger port that provides ferry services to Salamis Island.
Greek vehicle registration plates are composed of three letters and four digits per plate printed in black on a white background. The letters represent the district (prefecture) that issues the plates while the numbers range from 1000 to 9999. As of 2004 a blue strip was added on the left showing the country code of Greece (GR) in white text and the Flag of Europe in yellow. Similar plates but of square size with numbers ranging from 1 to 999 are issued for motorcycles which exceed 50 cc in engine size.
Agios Ioannis Renti is a suburb and a former municipality in the Piraeus regional unit, lying in the western part of the Athens agglomeration, Greece. Since the 2011 local government reform it is part of the municipality Nikaia-Agios Ioannis Renti, of which it is a municipal unit.
Nea Chalkidona is a town and a suburb in the Athens agglomeration, Greece. Since the 2011 local government reform it is part of the municipality Nea Filadelfeia-Nea Chalkidona, of which it is a municipal unit.
Moschato is a town and a suburb in the southwestern part of the Athens agglomeration, Greece. Since the 2011 local government reform it is part of the municipality Moschato-Tavros, of which it is the seat and a municipal unit.
Nikaia, known before 1940 as Kokkinia, is a town and a suburb of the Piraeus agglomeration, in the southwestern part of the Athens urban area, Greece. Since the 2011 local government reform it is part of the municipality Nikaia-Agios Ioannis Rentis in the regional unit of Piraeus, and it is the seat and a municipal unit of the municipality.
Drosia is a town in the East Attica regional unit and a suburb of the Athens agglomeration, Attica, Greece. Since the 2011 local government reform it is part of the municipality Dionysos, of which it is a municipal unit.
Agios Stefanos is a town and a northern suburb of the Athens agglomeration, Greece. Since the 2011 local government reform it is part of the municipality of Dionysos, of which it is the seat and a municipal unit. The municipal unit has an area of 8.136 km2.
The 2006–07 Greek Football Cup was the 65th edition of the Greek Football Cup, competition. That season's edition was the first to be entitled "Hellas On Line Greek Cup". The competition started on 26 August 2006 and concluded on 5 May 2007 with the Final, held at the Panthessaliko Stadium. AEL won the trophy with a 2–1 victory over Panathinaikos.
The 2005–06 Greek Football Cup was the 64th edition of the Greek Football Cup, competition. This season's edition was the first to be entitled "SINCO Greek Cup" after SINCO Insurance Brokers. The competition started on 20 August 2005 and concluded on 10 May 2006 with the Final, held at Pankritio Stadium. Olympiacos won the trophy with a 3-0 victory over AEK Athens.
The 2002–03 Greek Football Cup was the 61st edition of the Greek Football Cup. That season's edition was entitled "Vodafone Greek Cup" for sponsorship reasons.
The 2011–12 Greek Football Cup was the 70th edition of the Greek Football Cup. A total of 57 clubs, ten less than in the last edition, were accepted to enter. The competition commenced on 9 November 2011 with the first round and concluded in April 2012 with the final between Olympiacos and Atromitos, with Olympiacos winning 2–1 after extra time. The delay of the start of the tournament was due to judicial decisions after the Koriopolis scandal.
The 2012–13 Greek Football Cup was the 71st season of the Greek Football Cup. A total of 62 clubs, five more than the previous edition, were accepted to enter. The competition commenced on 24 October 2012 with the First Round and concluded on 11 May 2013 with the Final, held at Olympic Stadium. The final was contested by Asteras Tripolis and Olympiacos, with Olympiacos winning by 3–1 after extra time.
The 2013–14 Greek Football Cup was the 72nd edition of the Greek Football Cup. A total of 46 clubs, 16 less than last edition, were accepted to enter. The competition commenced on 14 September 2013 with the first round and concluded on 26 April 2014 with the final at the Olympic Stadium between Panathinaikos and PAOK, with Panathinaikos winning 4–1.
The 2014–15 Greek Football Cup was the 73rd edition of the Greek Football Cup. A total of 46 clubs, just as the last edition, were accepted to enter. The competition commenced on 28 August 2014 with the preliminary round and concluded on 23 May 2015 with the final, at the Olympic Stadium. The winner of the competition was Olympiacos for 27th time.
The 2015–16 Greek Football Cup was the 74th edition of the Greek Football Cup. A total of 34 clubs were accepted to enter. The competition commenced on 9 September 2015 with the preliminary round and was planned to conclude on 23 April 2016 with the final, at the Olympic Stadium.
The 2016–17 Greek Football Cup was the 75th edition of the Greek Football Cup. Just as last year's edition, a total of 34 clubs were accepted to enter. The competition commenced on 14 September 2016 with the preliminary round and concluded on 6 May 2017 with the Final. The winner of the competition was PAOK for fifth time.
The 2018–19 Greek Football Cup was the 77th season of the Greek Football Cup. A total of 73 clubs were accepted to enter, 16 from the Super League, 16 from the Football League and the 41 previous season local FCA Cup winners. PAOK won the competition for third consecutive year beating AEK Athens 1–0 in the final held at the Olympic Stadium.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link){{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link){{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link){{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)