List of lighthouses in Maryland

Last updated

This is a list of all lighthouses in the U.S. state of Maryland as identified by the United States Coast Guard. There are fourteen active lights in the state as well as three automated caissons and eleven skeleton towers replacing previously staffed lights.

The first lighthouse in the state was lit in 1822 and the last in 1965 (ignoring automated towers erected later); the oldest surviving structure is the Pooles Island Light and the oldest still active is the Cove Point Light. The tallest extant tower is the Craighill Channel Lower Range Rear Light.

If not otherwise noted, focal height and coordinates are taken from the United States Coast Guard Light List , [1] while location and dates of activation, automation, and deactivation are taken from the United States Coast Guard Historical information site for lighthouses. [2] Locations of demolished lights have been estimated using National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) navigational charts.

NameImageLocationCoordinatesYear first litAutomatedYear deactivatedCurrent LensFocal Height
Baltimore Harbor Light BaltimoreLight.jpg Chesapeake Bay 39°03′33″N76°23′56″W / 39.05919°N 76.399°W / 39.05919; -76.399 1908 [3] 1923 [3] ActiveUnknown52 ft (16 m)
Blakistone Island Light Rebuilt Blackistone Lighthouse View 2 Sept 09.JPG Coltons Point
(St. Clement's)
38°12′27″N76°44′42″W / 38.2074°N 76.7449°W / 38.2074; -76.7449 185119321956
(Destroyed, rebuilt as
a replica)
DecorativeUnknown
Bloody Point Bar Light Bloody point bar light.PNG Kent Island 38°50′02″N76°23′30″W / 38.8338°N 76.3917°W / 38.8338; -76.3917 18821961ActiveAcrylic54 ft (16 m)
Bodkin Island Light BodkinIslandLight.jpg Patapsco River
(Mouth)
39°08′2.4″N76°25′37.2″W / 39.134000°N 76.427000°W / 39.134000; -76.427000 1822Never1856
(Destroyed in 1914)
NoneUnknown
Cedar Point Light Cedar Point Ligh HABS MD1.jpg Patuxent River
(Mouth)
39°17′57.12″N76°23′9.6″W / 39.2992000°N 76.386000°W / 39.2992000; -76.386000 1896Never1928
(Dismantled in 1996)
NoneUnknown
Choptank River Light Choptank light 2.PNG Tred Avon River
(Mouth)
38°39′20″N76°11′08″W / 38.6555°N 76.1855°W / 38.6555; -76.1855 1871 (First)
1921 (Last)
2012 (Replica)
Never1964
(Dismantled)
Fifth-order Fresnel
(Inside replica)
Unknown
Clay Island Light Nanticoke River
(Mouth)
38°14′02″N75°58′12″W / 38.234°N 75.970°W / 38.234; -75.970 1832Never1892
(Destroyed in 1894)
None36 ft (11 m)
Cobb Point Bar Light Cobb Point Bar Light 1912.PNG Cobb Island 38°14′33″N76°49′36″W / 38.2424°N 76.8266°W / 38.2424; -76.8266 1889Never1940
(Demolished after fire)
NoneUnknown
Concord Point Light Havre De Grace Maryland Lighthouse 600.jpg Havre de Grace 39°32′27″N76°05′05″W / 39.5407°N 76.0848°W / 39.5407; -76.0848 18271920Active
(Inactive: 1975-1983)
Fifth-order Fresnel36 ft (11 m)
Cove Point Light COVE POINT LIGHT 1 72 500.jpg Solomons 38°23′11″N76°22′54″W / 38.3863°N 76.3817°W / 38.3863; -76.3817 18281986ActiveUnknown38 ft (12 m)
Craighill Channel Lower Range
Front Light
Craighill FL 2.jpg Edgemere 39°11′19″N76°23′40″W / 39.1886°N 76.3945°W / 39.1886; -76.3945 18751964ActiveUnknown25 ft (7.6 m)
Craighill Channel Lower Range
Rear Light
Craighill lower rear light.PNG Edgemere 39°13′45″N76°23′39″W / 39.2291°N 76.3942°W / 39.2291; -76.3942 18751923ActiveUnknown105 ft (32 m)
Craighill Channel Upper Range
Front Light
Craighill Cutoff Front Light.JPG Edgemere 39°11′50″N76°26′54″W / 39.1971°N 76.4482°W / 39.1971; -76.4482 18861914ActiveUnknown15 ft (4.6 m)
Craighill Channel Upper Range
Rear Light
Craighill Cut-off Channel Range Rear Light Station (Baltimore County, Maryland).jpg Edgemere
(Sparrows Point)
39°12′58.32″N76°27′45.72″W / 39.2162000°N 76.4627000°W / 39.2162000; -76.4627000 18861933ActiveUnknown64 ft (20 m)
Drum Point Light Drum Point Light Dec 08.JPG Solomons
(Originally at Drum Point)
38°19′08″N76°25′16″W / 38.319°N 76.421°W / 38.319; -76.421 (approximate original)
38°19′52″N76°27′47″W / 38.331°N 76.463°W / 38.331; -76.463
(current)
18831960
(Semi)
1962
(Now a museum)
None25 ft (7.6 m)
Fishing Battery Light Fishing battery light.PNG Havre de Grace 39°29′42″N76°04′59″W / 39.495°N 76.083°W / 39.495; -76.083 185319171921
(Replaced with
skeleton tower)
NoneUnknown
Fog Point Light Smith Island 38°01′48″N76°02′30″W / 38.0299°N 76.0417°W / 38.0299; -76.0417 1827Never1875
(Later destroyed)
NoneUnknown
Fort Carroll Light Fort Carroll, Baltimore (12136792616).jpg Baltimore 39°12′52.92″N76°31′11.64″W / 39.2147000°N 76.5199000°W / 39.2147000; -76.5199000 1854 (Former)
1900 (Current)
19231964
(Vandalized)
None45 ft (14 m)
Fort Washington Light Lighthouse in 1913, with 1857 light in front.jpg Fort Washington 38°42′44.3″N77°2′12.8″W / 38.712306°N 77.036889°W / 38.712306; -77.036889 1857 (Former)
1901 (Current)
UnknownActiveUnknownUnknown
Great Shoals Light Wicomico River
(Mouth)
38°12′51″N75°52′46″W / 38.2143°N 75.8794°W / 38.2143; -75.8794 1882Never1966None37 ft (11 m)
Greenbury Point Light
(First)
Greenbury Point Light 1.PNG Annapolis 38°58′30″N76°27′18″W / 38.975°N 76.455°W / 38.975; -76.455 1848Never1891
(Eventually collapsed [4] )
None39 ft (12 m) [4]
Greenbury Point Shoal Light
(Second)
Greenbury Point Light 2.PNG Annapolis 38°58′05″N76°27′14″W / 38.968°N 76.454°W / 38.968; -76.454 1892Never1934
(Replaced with
skeleton tower)
NoneUnknown
Hawkins Point Light Hawkins Point Lighthouse, Front Elevation, Sectional Elevation, First Story Plan, Second Story Plan, Hawkins Point Light Station - DPLA - 35b2d17d3f9171ee8201b30a506fdac5 (page 1).jpg Baltimore 39°12′28″N76°31′57″W / 39.2079°N 76.5326°W / 39.2079; -76.5326 1868Never1924
(Replaced with
skeleton tower)
None28 ft (8.5 m) [4]
Holland Island Bar Light HollandIslandBarLight.jpg Holland Island 38°04′07″N76°05′45″W / 38.0687°N 76.0959°W / 38.0687; -76.0959 1889Never1960
(Demolished)
None42 ft (13 m) [4]
Hooper Island Light Hooper.Island.Light.jpg Hooper's Island 38°15′22″N76°15′00″W / 38.256°N 76.250°W / 38.256; -76.250 19021961ActiveUnknown63 ft (19 m) [4]
Hooper Strait Light Saint Michaels
(Originally Hooper's Island)
38°13′36″N76°04′32″W / 38.2267°N 76.0756°W / 38.2267; -76.0756
(Original)
38°47′15″N76°13′09″W / 38.7875°N 76.2192°W / 38.7875; -76.2192
(Current)
1867 (Former)
1879 (Current)
19541966
(Now a museum)
NoneUnknown
Janes Island Light Crisfield 37°57′48″N75°55′07″W / 37.9633°N 75.9185°W / 37.9633; -75.9185 1867 (Former)
1879 (Current)
Never1935
(Destroyed by ice)
None38 ft (12 m) [4]
Lazaretto Point Light Baltimore 39°15′44″N76°34′17″W / 39.2622°N 76.5715°W / 39.2622; -76.5715 1831Never1926
(Demolished, rebuilt as
a replica)
NoneUnknown
Leading Point Light Baltimore 39°12′49″N76°33′06″W / 39.2137°N 76.5518°W / 39.2137; -76.5518 1868Never1924
(Later demolished [4] )
NoneUnknown
Love Point Light Kent Island 39°03′14″N76°17′25″W / 39.0539°N 76.2904°W / 39.0539; -76.2904 187219531964
(Demolished)
NoneUnknown
Lower Cedar Point Light Potomac River 38°20′24″N76°59′35″W / 38.340°N 76.993°W / 38.340; -76.993 1867 (First)
1896 (Last)
Never1951
(Replaced with
skeleton tower)
NoneUnknown
Maryland Point Light Potomac River 38°20′58″N77°11′51″W / 38.3495°N 77.1975°W / 38.3495; -77.1975 189219541963
(Dismantled)
NoneUnknown
Mathias Point Light Mathias Point Light.jpg Potomac River 38°24′18″N77°02′34″W / 38.4051°N 77.0428°W / 38.4051; -77.0428 187619511961
(Dismantled)
NoneUnknown
North Point Range Lights Baltimore 39°11′38″N76°26′31″W / 39.1940°N 76.4419°W / 39.1940; -76.4419
(Front Light)
39°11′50″N76°26′54″W / 39.1971°N 76.4482°W / 39.1971; -76.4482
(Rear Light)
1822Never1873
(Collapsed, replaced by
Craighill Channel range
lights)
None34 ft (10 m) [4]
(Front)
40 ft (12 m) [4]
(Rear)
Piney Point Light Piney Point Light.jpg Piney Point 38°08′08″N76°31′47″W / 38.1355°N 76.5297°W / 38.1355; -76.5297 1836Never1964None34 ft (10 m) [4]
Point Lookout Light PointLookoutLighthouse1.jpg Point Lookout 38°02′19″N76°19′20″W / 38.0387°N 76.3221°W / 38.0387; -76.3221 1830Never1965None41 ft (12 m) [4]
Point No Point Light PointnopointlightMD.PNG Chesapeake Bay 38°07′41″N76°17′24″W / 38.128°N 76.29°W / 38.128; -76.29 19051938Active375mm52 ft (16 m)
Pooles Island Light Pooles island light.jpg Aberdeen 39°16′44″N76°16′12″W / 39.279°N 76.270°W / 39.279; -76.270 18251917Active
(Inactive: 1939-2011)
Unknown38 ft (12 m)
Ragged Point Light Ragged Point Light.jpg Potomac River 38°09′16″N76°36′05″W / 38.1544°N 76.6014°W / 38.1544; -76.6014 1910Never1962
(Dismantled)
NoneUnknown
Sandy Point Shoal Light Sandy Point Shoal Light MD1.jpg Skidmore 39°00′58″N76°23′06″W / 39.016°N 76.385°W / 39.016; -76.385 1858 (Former)
1883 (Current)
1963ActiveUnknown51 ft (16 m)
Seven Foot Knoll Light Seven Foot Knoll Light.JPG Baltimore
(Originally in the
Patapsco River)
39°09′18″N76°24′33″W / 39.1551°N 76.4091°W / 39.1551; -76.4091
(Original)

39°17′01″N76°36′19″W / 39.2836°N 76.6054°W / 39.2836; -76.6054
(Current)
18551948 [4] 1988
(Now an onshore
museum)
Decorative40 ft (12 m)
Sharkfin Shoal Light Nanticoke River
(Mouth)
38°12′07″N75°59′12″W / 38.2020°N 75.9868°W / 38.2020; -75.9868 1892Never1964
(Dismantled)
NoneUnknown
Sharps Island Light Sharps Island Light 2009.jpg Saint Michaels 38°38′21″N76°22′33″W / 38.6391°N 76.3758°W / 38.6391; -76.3758 [5] 1838 (First)
1882 (Current)
19512010 [6] 250mm54 ft (16 m)
Solomons Lump Light Solomon's Lump light 1 72 500.jpg Princess Anne 38°02′53″N76°00′54″W / 38.04806°N 76.01502°W / 38.04806; -76.01502 1875 (Former)
1895 (Current)
1950ActiveUnknown47 ft (14 m)
Somers Cove Light Somers Cove Light 1.PNG Crisfield 37°57′59″N75°52′39″W / 37.9665°N 75.8775°W / 37.9665; -75.8775 1867Never1932
(Dismantled)
NoneUnknown
Thomas Point Shoal Light Thomaspointshoals.PNG Annapolis 38°53′56″N76°26′10″W / 38.899°N 76.436°W / 38.899; -76.436 1825 (Former)
1875 (Current)
1986Active250mm43 ft (13 m)
Turkey Point Light Turkey Point Light - USCG.jpg Elkton 39°26′59.578″N76°0′30.313″W / 39.44988278°N 76.00842028°W / 39.44988278; -76.00842028 18331947Active
(Inactive: 2000-2002)
UnknownUnknown
Upper Cedar Point Light UpperCedarPoint.jpg Potomac River 38°24′10″N77°04′57″W / 38.4027°N 77.0826°W / 38.4027; -77.0826 186719631963
(Dismantled)
NoneUnknown

References

  1. Light List, Volume II, Atlantic Coast, Shrewsbury River, New Jersey to Little River, South Carolina (PDF). Light List. United States Coast Guard. 2010.
  2. "Historic Light Station Information and Photography: Maryland" (PDF). United States Coast Guard Historian's Office.
  3. 1 2 "Baltimore Harbor Light". Lighthouse Friends. Retrieved September 18, 2017.
  4. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 "Historic Light Station Information & Photography Maryland". United States Coast Guard. Retrieved September 20, 2017.
  5. "Sharps Island, MD". LighthouseFriends.
  6. "Local Notice to Mariners District 5 Week 02/10" (PDF). United States Coast Guard. January 12, 2010. p. 24. Retrieved December 5, 2010.[ permanent dead link ]