Elkton, Maryland

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Elkton, Maryland
Town
Elkton-Main+Street.jpg
View of Main Street
Flag of Elkton, Maryland.png
Seal of Elkton, Maryland.gif
Nickname: 
"The Elopement capital of the East Coast"
Cecil County Maryland Incorporated and Unincorporated areas Elkton Highlighted.svg
Location in Cecil County and the State of Maryland
Coordinates: 39°36′28″N75°49′47″W / 39.60778°N 75.82972°W / 39.60778; -75.82972
CountryFlag of the United States.svg United States
StateFlag of Maryland.svg  Maryland
County Cecil
Incorporated 1787 [1]
Government
  MayorRobert J. Alt
Area
[2]
  Total9.16 sq mi (23.73 km2)
  Land8.89 sq mi (23.02 km2)
  Water0.27 sq mi (0.71 km2)
Elevation
30 ft (9 m)
Population
 (2020)
  Total15,776
  Density1,778.27/sq mi (686.56/km2)
Time zone UTC−5 (Eastern (EST))
  Summer (DST) UTC−4 (EDT)
ZIP codes
21921-21922
Area codes 410, 443, and 667
FIPS code 24-25800
GNIS feature ID0590150
Website www.elkton.org

Elkton is a town in and the county seat [3] of Cecil County, Maryland, United States. The population was 15,776 at the 2020 census, up from 15,443 in 2010. It was formerly called Head of Elk because it sits at the head of navigation on the Elk River, one of the five tributary rivers that flow into the north of the Chesapeake Bay, east of the Susquehanna River and North East River, and north of the Bohemia River, and Sassafras River. The town constitutes part of the Delaware Valley (i.e. the Philadelphia metropolitan area).

Contents

Elkton was once known as the Gretna Green of the East of the US because of its popularity as a place for eloping couples to marry. [4] [5]

History

The town was founded by Swedish mariners and fishermen from Fort Casimir who settled the area in 1694. They called their settlement Head of Elk, as it was the head of navigation of the Elk River. [6] [7]

The town saw several actions during the American Revolutionary War. On August 25, 1777, Sir William Howe's Anglo-German army (13,000 British soldiers and 5,000 Germans) landed on the Elk River and marched 11 miles north to Head of Elk. [8] Howe soon advanced to the short and victorious campaign of the Brandywine, and thence to the capture of Philadelphia. [9] On March 8, 1781, the Marquis de Lafayette embarked his troops there to attempt a capture of Benedict Arnold. Returning on April 9, he began his overland march to Virginia. [10] George Washington and Rochambeau with their combined forces stopped in Elkton on September 6–7, 1781, on their way to Yorktown. [11]

In 1787, the town was incorporated as Elkton. By 1880, the population was 1,752. [12]

The landmark historic home, Holly Hall was built by James Sewall in the 1810s and quickly became a regional seat for important dignitaries and local politics. [13] [ better source needed ]

When northern states began to pass more restrictive marriage laws in the early 20th century, Maryland did not. As a result, a number of Maryland towns near borders with other states became known as places to get married quickly and without many restrictions, or "Gretna Greens". [14] Elkton, being the northeastern most county seat in Maryland (and thus closer to Philadelphia, New York, and New England), was particularly popular. [15] It was a notorious Gretna Green for years; [16] [17] in its heyday, in the 1920s and 1930s, it was "the elopement capital of the East Coast" and thousands of marriages were performed there each year. [15] [18] While some of the marriages obtained in Elkton were of celebrities or celebrities-to-be (Cornel Wilde, Joan Fontaine, Debbie Reynolds, Martha Raye, John and Martha Mitchell, Willie Mays, and Pat Robertson all got married in Elkton), [15] the overall tawdry flavor grew to be too much for the state.

A 48-hour waiting period was imposed in 1938, but Elkton continued to be a place to marry, and especially elope; it simply took longer. [19] The year before the Maryland Legislature enacted a 48-hour waiting period, the marriage bureau in the town of about 3,300 people issued 16,054 licenses. That number slumped to 4,532 in 1939. Still, the marrying ministers found all sorts of loopholes that allowed the business to continue for decades. The waiting period could be lifted, for instance, if the "mother was expecting", or if a young man was preparing to go off to war. In 1942, Elkton had about 14,000 marriages. [20]

In time, Las Vegas became the new "American Gretna Green", although hundreds of people still came to Elkton. But an era faded in the northeastern Maryland county seat when the last commercial wedding chapel closed in 2017. [21]

On December 8, 1963, Pan Am Flight 214 was struck by lightning and crashed near Elkton, taking 81 lives. The crash was listed in the 2005 Guinness World Records as the "Worst Lightning Strike Death Toll." [22] [nb 1] A small memorial marks the site of the crash, the worst loss of life accident in Maryland. The Boeing 707 had gone down in a cornfield on the eastern edge of the town, and in 1994 a granite memorial was placed at Delancy Road and Wheelhouse Drive. Today the area is a housing development. [23]

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 8.61 square miles (22.30 km2), of which 8.35 square miles (21.63 km2) is land and 0.26 square miles (0.67 km2) is water. [24]

Climate

The climate in this area is characterized by hot, humid summers and generally mild to cool winters. According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Elkton has a humid subtropical climate, abbreviated "Cfa" on climate maps. [25]

Climate data for Elkton, Maryland
MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYear
Record high °F (°C)75
(24)
79
(26)
89
(32)
94
(34)
97
(36)
100
(38)
105
(41)
103
(39)
100
(38)
90
(32)
85
(29)
75
(24)
105
(41)
Mean daily maximum °F (°C)41
(5)
45
(7)
55
(13)
66
(19)
76
(24)
84
(29)
88
(31)
85
(29)
79
(26)
68
(20)
57
(14)
46
(8)
66
(19)
Mean daily minimum °F (°C)23
(−5)
25
(−4)
32
(0)
41
(5)
51
(11)
60
(16)
65
(18)
64
(18)
57
(14)
44
(7)
34
(1)
28
(−2)
44
(7)
Record low °F (°C)−10
(−23)
−8
(−22)
4
(−16)
14
(−10)
28
(−2)
38
(3)
41
(5)
42
(6)
33
(1)
23
(−5)
12
(−11)
−6
(−21)
−10
(−23)
Average precipitation inches (mm)3.47
(88)
2.73
(69)
4.04
(103)
3.53
(90)
4.41
(112)
4.06
(103)
4.49
(114)
4.01
(102)
4.28
(109)
3.38
(86)
3.39
(86)
3.56
(90)
45.35
(1,152)
Average snowfall inches (cm)5.7
(14)
4.4
(11)
1.2
(3.0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0.4
(1.0)
2.3
(5.8)
14
(34.8)
Source: [26]

Demographics

Historical population
CensusPop.Note
1850 1,099
1870 1,797
1880 1,752−2.5%
1890 2,31832.3%
1900 2,5429.7%
1910 2,487−2.2%
1920 2,6506.6%
1930 3,33125.7%
1940 3,5185.6%
1950 5,24549.1%
1960 5,98914.2%
1970 5,362−10.5%
1980 6,46820.6%
1990 9,07340.3%
2000 11,89331.1%
2010 15,44329.8%
2020 15,8072.4%
U.S. Decennial Census [27]

2010 census

As of the census [28] of 2010, there were 15,443 people, 5,580 households, and 3,673 families living in the town. The population density was 1,849.5 inhabitants per square mile (714.1/km2). There were 5,944 housing units at an average density of 711.9 per square mile (274.9/km2). The racial makeup of the town was 76.0% White, 15.1% African American, 0.3% Native American, 2.6% Asian, 0.1% Pacific Islander, 2.0% from other races, and 3.8% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 5.9% of the population.

There were 5,580 households, of which 40.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 40.0% were married couples living together, 19.6% had a female householder with no husband present, 6.2% had a male householder with no wife present, and 34.2% were non-families. 27.3% of all households were made up of individuals, and 9.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.65 and the average family size was 3.21.

The median age in the town was 32.8 years. 28% of residents were under the age of 18; 9.6% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 31% were from 25 to 44; 22.2% were from 45 to 64; and 9.3% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the town was 48.2% male and 51.8% female.

2000 census

As of the census [29] of 2000, there were 11,893 people, 4,446 households, and 2,898 families living in the town. The population density was 1,480.5 inhabitants per square mile (571.6/km2). There were 4,743 housing units at an average density of 590.4 per square mile (228.0/km2). The racial makeup of the town was 85.85% White, 9.64% African American, 0.32% Native American, 1.17% Asian, 0.04% Pacific Islander, 0.78% from other races, and 2.20% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.97% of the population.

There were 4,446 households, out of which 37.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 41.7% were married couples living together, 18.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 34.8% were non-families. 27.4% of all households were made up of individuals, and 8.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.55 and the average family size was 3.13.

In the town, the population was spread out, with 29.4% under the age of 18, 9.8% from 18 to 24, 33.5% from 25 to 44, 17.0% from 45 to 64, and 10.3% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 31 years. For every 100 females, there were 91.9 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 87.0 males.

The median income for a household in the town was $38,171, and the median income for a family was $44,348. Males had a median income of $36,495 versus $25,543 for females. The per capita income for the town was $17,789. About 9.4% of families and 11.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 16.0% of those under age 18 and 10.5% of those age 65 or over.

Education

Students in Elkton are served by Cecil County Public Schools. Elkton High School is a public school located in the town. Cecil College operates the Elkton Station campus in Elkton. Three elementary and one middle school also serve Elkton.

Government

The town is managed with a Mayor–council government, in which it has an elected Mayor who serves 4-year terms and an elected Town Commissioner who also serves a 4-year term. Currently, there are only 4 seated Commissioners. [30] There have been a total of 41 Mayors in Elkton ever since the town was incorporated. The current mayor of Elkton is Robert J. Alt, who has been Mayor since 2014. Alt previously served as Mayor from 1998 until 2002.

Sports and recreation

There are several parks located in the town limits, such as Marina Park, which is on Bridge Street (Maryland Route 213). Marina Park contains one tennis court and one small basketball court. Also to mention, there is Meadow Park (Officially called the John P. Stanley Memorial Park) located on Delaware Avenue (Maryland Route 7) which is the largest park in Elkton. Meadow Park is known for hosting kids football and soccer. There is also Eder Park, located near Meadow Park. Eder Park is located on Howard Street and is accessible to Meadow Park via a foot bridge. Eder Park is known for hosting little league baseball events in the spring and summer. Across the street from the former mentioned Meadow Park, there is a dog park.

For fishing, there are many options. For instance, Howard's Pond on Red Hill Road (Maryland State Route 281), is known for hosting fishing tournaments and many people are often seen at Howard's Pond fishing for fish that have been stocked by the Maryland Department of Natural Resources.

Transportation

Roads and highways

US 40 westbound past Maryland 781 in Elkton US 40 WB shield past MD 781.jpeg
US 40 westbound past Maryland 781 in Elkton

U.S. Route 40 is the most prominent highway directly serving Elkton. It serves as the main east–west highway through Elkton, passing just south of downtown via the Pulaski Highway. To the west, US 40 heads to North East and Perryville while eastward, it joins up with U.S. Route 13 beyond Glasgow, Delaware. Maryland Route 213 passes north–south through Elkton along Bridge Street, heading south to Chesapeake City and north to Fair Hill. Maryland Route 279 begins at US 40 west of Elkton and heads northeast on Newark Avenue and Elkton Road, bypassing the center of Elkton to the north and continuing toward Newark, Delaware. Other state highways serving Elkton include Maryland Route 7, which heads east along Main Street and Delaware Avenue from the downtown area to US 40; Maryland Route 268 which follows North Street from Main Street in downtown Elkton north to MD 279; Maryland Route 281, which heads east along Red Hill Road to the Delaware border and becomes Old Baltimore Pike; Maryland Route 545, which heads northwest from Elkton along Blue Ball Road; and Maryland Route 781, which follows Delancy Road from US 40 north to MD 281.

Interstate 95 is the nearest Interstate highway, crossing the area just north of the town limits. It is accessible via an interchange with MD 279, from which point it heads south toward Baltimore and Washington, D.C., and north toward Wilmington and Philadelphia. [31]

Public transportation

Cecil County operates Cecil Transit, a multi-route bus system. The Glasgow Connection (Route 1) runs Monday through Saturday between Elkton and Peoples Plaza in Glasgow, Delaware. The Cross-County Connection (Route 2) runs Monday through Saturday between Elkton, North East, Cecil College, Perryville (town and the Perryville station along MARC's Penn Line) and Perry Point Veteran's Medical Center. The Elkton Newark Connection (Route 4) runs Monday through Friday and connects Elkton to Glasgow and Newark, Delaware, where it connects with the Newark Rail Station that serves Amtrak and SEPTA Regional Rail's Wilmington/Newark Line trains along with DART First State buses at the Newark Transit Hub. [32] Service between Elkton and Newark was previously provided by DART First State Route 65. The county also operates Demand Response, which is a countywide, curb-to-curb transit service for all ages. Rides must be scheduled in advance, and are allocated on a first-come, first-served basis. Demand Response operates Monday through Friday from 8:00 am to 4:00 pm. [33]

Notable people

See also

Related Research Articles

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Maryland Route 213</span> State highway in Maryland, US

Maryland Route 213 (MD 213) is a 68.25-mile (109.84 km) state highway located on the Eastern Shore of Maryland in the United States. The route runs from MD 662 in Wye Mills, Queen Anne's County, north to the Pennsylvania border in Cecil County, where the road continues into that state as Pennsylvania Route 841 (PA 841). The route, which is a two-lane undivided highway most of its length, passes through mainly rural areas as well as the towns of Centreville, Chestertown, Galena, Cecilton, Chesapeake City, and Elkton. MD 213 intersects many routes including U.S. Route 50 (US 50) near Wye Mills, US 301 near Centreville, and US 40 in Elkton. It crosses over the Chesapeake & Delaware Canal in Chesapeake City on the Chesapeake City Bridge. MD 213 is designated by the state as the Chesapeake Country Scenic Byway between the southern terminus and Chesapeake City with the portion north of MD 18 in Centreville a National Scenic Byway. In addition, the route is also considered part of the Atlantic to Appalachians Scenic Byway between Chesapeake City and MD 273 in Fair Hill.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Maryland Route 7</span> State highway in Maryland, US

Maryland Route 7 (MD 7) is a collection of state highways in the U.S. state of Maryland. Known for much of their length as Philadelphia Road, there are five disjoint mainline sections of the highway totaling 40.23 miles (64.74 km) that parallel U.S. Route 40 (US 40) in Baltimore, Harford, and Cecil counties in northeastern Maryland. The longest section of MD 7 begins at US 40 just east of the city of Baltimore in Rosedale and extends through eastern Baltimore County and southern Harford County to US 40 in Aberdeen. The next segment of the state highway is a C-shaped route through Havre de Grace on the west bank of the Susquehanna River. The third mainline section of MD 7 begins in Perryville on the east bank of the Susquehanna River and ends at US 40 a short distance west of the start of the fourth section, which passes through Charlestown and North East before ending at US 40, just west of Elkton. The fifth segment of the highway begins at South Street and passes through the eastern part of Elkton before reconnecting with US 40 east of Elkton and west of the Delaware state line.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Maryland Route 537</span> Highway in Maryland

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Maryland Route 316</span> State highway in Maryland, United States

Maryland Route 316 is a state highway in the U.S. state of Maryland. Known as Appleton Road, the highway runs 2.67 miles (4.30 km) from MD 279 near Elkton north to MD 277 near Elk Mills in northeastern Cecil County. MD 316 was constructed in the early 1910s from Elkton to Elk Mills and in the early 1920s north of Elk Mills. In the early 1960s, the disjoint northern segment of the highway was transferred to the county and the highway's present southern terminus was established when MD 279 moved to a new alignment north of Elkton in the early 1960s.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Maryland Route 286</span> State highway in Maryland, United States

Maryland Route 286 is a state highway in the U.S. state of Maryland. Known for most of its length as Bethel Road, the highway runs 2.09 miles (3.36 km) from George Street, which is one of the segments of unsigned MD 537, east through Chesapeake City to the Delaware state line, where the highway continues east as Delaware Route 286. MD 286 roughly parallels the south side of the Chesapeake & Delaware Canal in southern Cecil County. The highway was constructed around 1930 and originally served the former community of Bethel instead of crossing the state line. A connection to Delaware was added in the late 1940s, and the segment to Bethel was removed in the late 1950s. MD 286's course within Chesapeake City was changed to its present routing in the mid-1960s.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Maryland Route 285</span> Highway in Maryland

Maryland Route 285 is a state highway in the U.S. state of Maryland. The highway runs 2.43 miles (3.91 km) from MD 213 east through Chesapeake City to the Delaware state line in southern Cecil County. MD 285 consists of two sections. The first section parallels the north side of the Chesapeake & Delaware Canal; this portion was constructed around 1930. The other segment included sections of the main north–south highway through Chesapeake City, U.S. Route 213. Sections of the main highway were constructed in the mid-1910s and then in the mid-1920s concurrent with the second bridge across the canal. After US 213 was moved to MD 213's present course using the Chesapeake City Bridge in 1949, the old highway became part of MD 537. That portion of MD 537 was replaced by an extension of MD 285 to MD 213 in 1983.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Maryland Route 281</span> State highway in Maryland, United States

Maryland Route 281 is a state highway in the U.S. state of Maryland. Known for most of its length as Red Hill Road, the state highway runs 2.12 miles (3.41 km) from MD 7 east to the Delaware state line in Elkton in northeastern Cecil County. MD 281 and its continuation in Delaware were originally blazed in the 18th century as part of the Old Post Road between Baltimore and Philadelphia. The route was part of the Elk and Christiana Turnpike in the early 19th century and later the Old Baltimore Pike, but it was replaced as the main highway east from Elkton by U.S. Route 40 in the early 20th century. MD 281 was constructed in Elkton in the early 1930s. The highway designation was extended east to the state line in the late 1950s; that extension was reconstructed in the early 1960s.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Maryland Route 279</span> State highway in Maryland, United States

Maryland Route 279 is a state highway in the U.S. state of Maryland. Known for most of its length as Elkton Road, the highway runs 4.95 miles (7.97 km) from U.S. Route 40 and MD 7 west of Elkton northeast to the Delaware state line north of Elkton in northeastern Cecil County. At the state line, the highway continues as Delaware Route 279. MD 279 functions as a northern bypass of Elkton and is the primary highway to Newark, Delaware, from Maryland. The road has an interchange with Interstate 95 (I-95) northeast of Elkton. The state highway was originally constructed in the early 1910s. MD 279 was reconstructed and placed on a new course north of Elkton in the early 1960s. MD 279 bypassed the center of Elkton with an extension to US 40 in the late 1960s; the old alignment to downtown Elkton was designated MD 268.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Maryland Route 277</span> State highway in Maryland, United States

Maryland Route 277 is a state highway in the U.S. state of Maryland. The highway runs 2.51 miles (4.04 km) from Elk Mills east to MD 279 near Elkton in northeastern Cecil County. MD 277 was constructed west of MD 316 in the early 1920s. The highway was planned to be extended in both directions in the late 1940s. However, neither extension occurred until MD 277 was extended east to MD 279 in the mid-1980s.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Maryland Route 273</span> Highway in Maryland

Maryland Route 273 is a state highway in the U.S. state of Maryland. Known for most of its length as Telegraph Road, the highway runs 16.58 miles (26.68 km) from U.S. Route 1 near Harrisville east to the Delaware state line near Appleton, where the highway continues east as Delaware Route 273. MD 273 is the main east–west highway of northern Cecil County, connecting Conowingo, Port Deposit, and Rising Sun with Newark, Delaware, via the communities of Calvert and Fair Hill, where the highway intersects MD 272 and MD 213, respectively. The state highway also provides access to the Fair Hill Training Center and the Fair Hill Natural Resources Management Area.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Maryland Route 781</span> State highway in Maryland, United States

Maryland Route 781 is a state highway in the U.S. state of Maryland. Known as Delancy Road, the state highway runs 1.01 miles (1.63 km) from U.S. Route 40 north to MD 281 in Elkton close to the Delaware state line. Delancy Road was brought into the state highway system as MD 781 in 1984.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Old Baltimore Pike</span> Highway in Delaware

Old Baltimore Pike is a road in the U.S. state of Delaware. The road, known as New Castle County Road 26, runs from Maryland Route 281 (MD 281) at the Maryland state line south of Newark, Delaware, and continues east to Christiana, ending near Delaware Route 1 (DE 1). The road is paralleled by Interstate 95 to the north and U.S. Route 40 to the south. The Old Baltimore Pike was built before 1720 and connected Elkton, Maryland, to Christiana. It was a turnpike called the Elk and Christiana Turnpike between 1817 and 1838. In the past it served as a major connection between Philadelphia and Baltimore.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Delaware Route 279</span> State highway in Newark, Delaware, United States

Delaware Route 279 (DE 279) is a 1.05-mile (1.69 km) long state highway located in northern New Castle County, Delaware. It is signed north-south and runs from the Maryland state line southwest of Newark, where the road continues as Maryland Route 279 (MD 279), northeast to DE 4 and DE 896 in Newark. DE 279 follows a four-lane divided highway called Elkton Road and serves as part of the route connecting Elkton, Maryland with Newark. The roadway is maintained by the Delaware Department of Transportation (DelDOT). DE 279 was originally the westernmost portion of DE 2, designated in the 1930s. This portion of road was widened into a divided highway in 1972. In 2013, DE 2 was truncated from the Maryland state line to east of Newark to simplify the route designations through Newark, resulting in DE 279 being designated to its current alignment.

References

Citations

  1. "Elkton". Maryland Manual. Retrieved June 25, 2017.
  2. "2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved April 26, 2022.
  3. "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Archived from the original on May 31, 2011. Retrieved June 7, 2011.
  4. Profiles of America: Delaware, District of Columbia, Maryland, Virginia, West Virginia. Toucan Valley Publications. 1995. p. 28. ISBN   9781884925351 . Retrieved November 13, 2017.
  5. Telephony, Volume 71. Chambers-McMeal Company. 1916. p. 35. Retrieved November 13, 2017.
  6. Maryland: a new guide to the Old Line State. 1999. p. xiv..
  7. Sweetser, Moses Foster, ed. (1881). The Middle States: A Handbook for Travellers (4th ed.). p. 387.
  8. Billias, George Athan (1969). George Washington's Opponents. New York: William Morrow. pp. 60–61. OCLC   11709.
  9. Gruber, Ira (1972). The Howe Brothers and the American Revolution. New York: Atheneum Press. p. 241. ISBN   978-0-8078-1229-7. OCLC   1464455.
  10. Unger, Harlow Giles (2002). Lafayette (Kindle ed.). John Wiley & Sons. pp. 3033–3134. ISBN   978-0-471-39432-7.
  11. "Elkton Marker". Historical Marker Database.
  12. Report on Population of the United States at the Eleventh Census, 1890, Volumes 15-990. Norman Ross. 1895. p. 382. ISBN   9780883544464 . Retrieved November 13, 2017.
  13. "Maryland Historical Trust". National Register of Historic Places: Holly Hall. Maryland Historical Trust. October 5, 2008.
  14. State v. Clay, 182 Md. 639, 642, 35 A.2d 821, 822–23 (1944).
  15. 1 2 3 Berdan, Marshall S. (February 13, 2002), "Elkton, Marry-land", The Washington Post, pp. C2
  16. Greenwald v. State, 221 Md. 235, 237–38, 155 A.2d 894, 896 (1959).
  17. See "Siamese Twin Will Fight for a Marriage License", The Minneapolis Tribune, July 6, 1926, p.1 (mentioning a conjoined twin denied a marriage license in New York who retorted, "We'll go to Elkton, Md.")
  18. Lorimer, Graeme and Sarah, Stag Line , Little, Brown, and Company, Boston, 1934, p. 191 ("Elkton is the place where all the people who want to get married in a hurry run off to, because they'll marry anybody there right away.")
  19. "Elkton, Wedding Capital of the East". Historical Marker Database.
  20. admin (June 2, 2012). "After Decades of Legal Wrangling Elkton's Marriage Mill Started Grinding a Little Slower". Window on Cecil County's Past. Retrieved August 5, 2022.
  21. admin (February 13, 2012). "When the Honeymoon Express Rolled Into Elkton, Bringing Cupid's Wedding Business To Town". Window on Cecil County's Past. Retrieved August 5, 2022.
  22. archive.org copy of Guinness Book of World Records entry for Pan Am flight 214
  23. admin (November 6, 2012). "Memorial Remembers Victims of Pan American Plane Crash in Elkton -". Window on Cecil County's Past. Retrieved August 5, 2022.
  24. "US Gazetteer files 2010". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on January 12, 2012. Retrieved January 25, 2013.
  25. "Elkton, Maryland Köppen Climate Classification (Weatherbase)". Weatherbase.
  26. "Intellicast - Elkton Historic Weather Averages in Maryland (21921)". www.intellicast.com. Retrieved September 12, 2018.
  27. "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
  28. "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau . Retrieved January 25, 2013.
  29. "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau . Retrieved January 31, 2008.
  30. "Mayor & Commissioners - Elkton MD". www.elkton.org. January 17, 2014. Retrieved September 12, 2018.
  31. Maryland State Highway Administration (2013). Maryland: Official Highway Map (Map) (2013–2014 ed.). Baltimore: Maryland State Highway Administration.
  32. "Cecil Transit". Cecil County, Maryland. Retrieved April 6, 2017.
  33. "Cecil Transit's Demand Response Service". Cecil Transit. Retrieved April 11, 2018.
  34. "Elkton Election". The Baltimore Sun . April 12, 1898. p. 10. Retrieved June 25, 2023 via Newspapers.com. Open Access logo PLoS transparent.svg
  35. "Death of Frank R. Scott". Newark Post. March 7, 1917. p. 6. Retrieved October 17, 2023 via Newspapers.com. Open Access logo PLoS transparent.svg

Notes

  1. In 1971, LANSA Flight 508 was also brought down by a lightning strike. Flight 508's crash would have more total casualties (91 fatalities), as up to fourteen passengers survived the crash but died afterwards in the Peruvian jungle while waiting for help.