List of majority-Black counties in the United States

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Majority-Black Counties in the U.S. as of the 2020 United States Census 2020 Census - Majority-Black Counties in the United States.png
Majority-Black Counties in the U.S. as of the 2020 United States Census

This list of majority-Black counties in the United States covers the counties and county-equivalents in the 50 U.S. states, the District of Columbia, and the territory of Puerto Rico and the population in each county that is Black or African American.

Contents

The data source for the list is the 2020 United States Census. [1]

At the time of the 2020 Census, there were 47.5 million Americans who were Black (either alone or in combination), making up 14.2% of the U.S. population. State by state, the highest number of Black Americans could be found in Texas (3.96 million), Florida (3.70 million), Georgia (3.54 million), New York state (3.53 million), and California (2.83 million). Meanwhile, the highest proportions of African Americans were in the District of Columbia (44.17%), Mississippi (37.94%), Louisiana (33.13%), Georgia (33.03%), and Maryland (32.01%).

Throughout the country, there are 104 county-equivalents where over 50% of the population identified as Black (either alone or in combination). 25 of these were Mississippian counties, 22 more were counties in Georgia, and 11 of them were in Alabama. Moreover, there were nine counties in each South Carolina and Virginia with Black majorities. North Carolina had eight majority-Black counties, Louisiana had seven, Arkansas had six, Maryland had three, Tennessee had two, and Florida and Puerto Rico each had one majority-Black county.

In 2020, the most populated counties which had a Black majority were Prince George's County, Maryland (population 967K), Shelby County, Tennessee (population 930K), DeKalb County, Georgia (population 764K), Baltimore City, Maryland (population 586K), and Orleans Parish, Louisiana (population 384K).

List

The list below displays each majority-Black county (or county-equivalent) in the fifty U.S. states, the District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico. It includes the county's total population, the number of Black people in the county, and the percentage of people in the county who are Black as of the 2020 Census. The table is initially sorted by the Black proportion of each county but is sortable by any of its columns, as can be found by clicking the table headers.

Counties in Puerto Rico are shaded in yellow. Counties where people who are Black alone do not make a majority while people who are either Black Alone or in combination with another race do make a majority are italicized.

CountyStateBlack %Black alone %PopulationBlack
population
Black alone
population
 
Claiborne Flag of Mississippi.svg  Mississippi 88.60%87.45%9,1358,0947,989
Jefferson Flag of Mississippi.svg  Mississippi 86.72%85.28%7,2606,2966,191
Holmes Flag of Mississippi.svg  Mississippi 85.23%83.86%17,00014,48914,256
Greene Flag of Alabama.svg  Alabama 82.20%80.80%7,7306,3546,246
Macon Flag of Alabama.svg  Alabama 80.85%79.05%19,53215,79215,441
Humphreys Flag of Mississippi.svg  Mississippi 80.39%78.48%7,7856,2586,110
Tunica Flag of Mississippi.svg  Mississippi 78.36%77.27%9,7827,6657,559
Coahoma Flag of Mississippi.svg  Mississippi 77.56%76.12%21,39016,59016,281
Petersburg Flag of Virginia.svg  Virginia 77.19%74.16%33,45825,82624,811
Leflore Flag of Mississippi.svg  Mississippi 75.10%73.73%28,33921,28320,895
Quitman Flag of Mississippi.svg  Mississippi 75.08%73.61%6,1764,6374,546
Sumter Flag of Alabama.svg  Alabama 73.85%72.88%12,3459,1178,997
Clayton Flag of Georgia (U.S. state).svg  Georgia 72.70%69.89%297,595216,351207,981
Washington Flag of Mississippi.svg  Mississippi 72.57%71.33%44,92232,60132,042
Sharkey Flag of Mississippi.svg  Mississippi 72.34%70.76%3,8002,7492,689
Bullock Flag of Alabama.svg  Alabama 72.34%71.41%10,3577,4927,396
Noxubee Flag of Mississippi.svg  Mississippi 72.19%70.27%10,2857,4257,227
Allendale Flag of South Carolina.svg  South Carolina 71.76%70.36%8,0395,7695,656
Wilcox Flag of Alabama.svg  Alabama 71.68%70.59%10,6007,5987,483
Dougherty Flag of Georgia (U.S. state).svg  Georgia 71.64%69.92%85,79061,45759,988
Dallas Flag of Alabama.svg  Alabama 71.49%69.94%38,46227,49726,899
Lowndes Flag of Alabama.svg  Alabama 71.15%69.75%10,3117,3367,192
Perry Flag of Alabama.svg  Alabama 71.08%69.75%8,5116,0505,936
Sunflower Flag of Mississippi.svg  Mississippi 71.03%69.94%25,97118,44818,164
Hinds Flag of Mississippi.svg  Mississippi 70.86%69.43%227,742161,374158,112
East Carroll Flag of Louisiana.svg  Louisiana 70.68%69.55%7,4595,2725,188
Hancock Flag of Georgia (U.S. state).svg  Georgia 70.19%69.01%8,7356,1316,028
Wilkinson Flag of Mississippi.svg  Mississippi 69.08%67.39%8,5875,9325,787
Emporia Flag of Virginia.svg  Virginia 66.04%63.39%5,7663,8083,655
Calhoun Flag of Georgia (U.S. state).svg  Georgia 65.12%64.26%5,5733,6293,581
Williamsburg Flag of South Carolina.svg  South Carolina 64.68%63.39%31,02620,06819,666
Loíza Flag of Puerto Rico.svg  Puerto Rico 64.65%31.79%23,69315,3187,533
Bolivar Flag of Mississippi.svg  Mississippi 63.81%62.50%30,98519,77019,365
Phillips Flag of Arkansas.svg  Arkansas 63.74%62.43%16,56810,56010,343
Madison Flag of Louisiana.svg  Louisiana 63.52%62.13%10,0176,3636,224
Prince George's Flag of Maryland.svg  Maryland 63.03%59.83%967,201609,663578,703
Kemper Flag of Mississippi.svg  Mississippi 62.36%61.14%8,9885,6055,495
Lee Flag of South Carolina.svg  South Carolina 62.32%61.00%16,53110,30210,084
Terrell Flag of Georgia (U.S. state).svg  Georgia 62.13%60.59%9,1855,7075,565
Orangeburg Flag of South Carolina.svg  South Carolina 62.07%60.61%84,22352,27551,046
Bertie Flag of North Carolina.svg  North Carolina 61.54%59.77%17,93411,03610,720
Randolph Flag of Georgia (U.S. state).svg  Georgia 61.43%60.34%6,4253,9473,877
Rockdale Flag of Georgia (U.S. state).svg  Georgia 61.13%58.15%93,57057,20454,409
Yazoo Flag of Mississippi.svg  Mississippi 60.77%59.57%26,74316,25215,931
Baltimore City Flag of Maryland.svg  Maryland 60.42%57.79%585,708353,890338,478
Macon Flag of Georgia (U.S. state).svg  Georgia 60.39%59.29%12,0827,2967,164
Jefferson Davis Flag of Mississippi.svg  Mississippi 60.15%58.68%11,3216,8106,643
Warren Flag of Georgia (U.S. state).svg  Georgia 59.98%58.54%5,2153,1283,053
Bamberg Flag of South Carolina.svg  South Carolina 59.61%58.32%13,3117,9357,763
Greensville Flag of Virginia.svg  Virginia 59.49%58.44%11,3916,7766,657
Tallahatchie Flag of Mississippi.svg  Mississippi 59.42%58.62%12,7157,5557,454
St. John the Baptist Flag of Louisiana.svg  Louisiana 59.32%57.22%42,47725,19624,305
Hertford Flag of North Carolina.svg  North Carolina 59.31%57.50%21,55212,78312,393
Franklin Flag of Virginia.svg  Virginia 59.03%56.71%8,1804,8294,639
Clay Flag of Mississippi.svg  Mississippi 58.97%57.97%18,63610,98910,803
Montgomery Flag of Alabama.svg  Alabama 58.54%56.98%228,954134,029130,467
Adams Flag of Mississippi.svg  Mississippi 58.20%56.83%29,53817,19216,785
Richmond Flag of Georgia (U.S. state).svg  Georgia 58.07%55.27%206,607119,970114,201
Marion Flag of South Carolina.svg  South Carolina 57.92%56.21%29,18316,90216,403
Edgecombe Flag of North Carolina.svg  North Carolina 57.82%56.09%48,90028,27427,429
Issaquena Flag of Mississippi.svg  Mississippi 57.77%56.58%1,338773757
Hale Flag of Alabama.svg  Alabama 57.71%56.39%14,7858,5338,337
Jefferson Flag of Arkansas.svg  Arkansas 57.62%56.25%67,26038,75637,835
Clay Flag of Georgia (U.S. state).svg  Georgia 57.37%56.07%2,8481,6341,597
Northampton Flag of North Carolina.svg  North Carolina 57.21%55.46%17,4719,9959,689
Orleans Flag of Louisiana.svg  Louisiana 57.02%54.24%383,997218,969208,273
Portsmouth Flag of Virginia.svg  Virginia 56.75%53.33%97,91555,57052,214
Bibb Flag of Georgia (U.S. state).svg  Georgia 56.48%54.58%157,34688,86585,885
Taliaferro Flag of Georgia (U.S. state).svg  Georgia 56.19%53.43%1,559876833
Lee Flag of Arkansas.svg  Arkansas 56.13%54.22%8,6004,8274,663
Brunswick Flag of Virginia.svg  Virginia 55.89%54.31%15,8498,8588,607
Tensas Flag of Louisiana.svg  Louisiana 55.75%54.26%4,1472,3122,250
St. Francis Flag of Arkansas.svg  Arkansas 55.54%54.40%23,09012,82512,561
Fairfield Flag of South Carolina.svg  South Carolina 55.49%53.71%20,94811,62511,251
Crittenden Flag of Arkansas.svg  Arkansas 55.44%53.79%48,16326,70025,905
St. Helena Flag of Louisiana.svg  Louisiana 55.23%53.67%10,9206,0315,861
Sussex Flag of Virginia.svg  Virginia 55.10%53.38%10,8295,9675,781
Washington Flag of Georgia (U.S. state).svg  Georgia 54.88%53.65%19,98810,96910,724
Talbot Flag of Georgia (U.S. state).svg  Georgia 54.86%53.71%5,7333,1453,079
Gadsden Flag of Florida.svg  Florida 54.80%53.47%43,82624,01823,435
Pike Flag of Mississippi.svg  Mississippi 54.73%53.47%40,32422,06821,562
Chicot Flag of Arkansas.svg  Arkansas 54.31%53.07%10,2085,5445,417
Marengo Flag of Alabama.svg  Alabama 53.82%52.72%19,32310,40010,188
Hampton Flag of Virginia.svg  Virginia 53.65%49.52%137,14873,57967,915
Charles Flag of Maryland.svg  Maryland 53.59%49.24%166,61789,29582,035
Danville Flag of Virginia.svg  Virginia 53.38%51.37%42,59022,73421,879
DeKalb Flag of Georgia (U.S. state).svg  Georgia 53.30%50.89%764,382407,451388,963
Shelby Flag of Tennessee.svg  Tennessee 53.00%51.34%929,744492,757477,321
Halifax Flag of North Carolina.svg  North Carolina 52.98%51.10%48,62225,75924,846
Hampton Flag of South Carolina.svg  South Carolina 52.78%51.68%18,5619,7969,592
Sumter Flag of Georgia (U.S. state).svg  Georgia 52.49%51.05%29,61615,54615,120
Early Flag of Georgia (U.S. state).svg  Georgia 52.40%51.24%10,8545,6885,562
Jefferson Flag of Georgia (U.S. state).svg  Georgia 52.25%50.77%15,7098,2087,976
Marlboro Flag of South Carolina.svg  South Carolina 52.22%50.22%26,66713,92613,391
Henry Flag of Georgia (U.S. state).svg  Georgia 52.02%49.07%240,712125,211118,124
Copiah Flag of Mississippi.svg  Mississippi 51.98%50.56%28,36814,74714,342
Jasper Flag of Mississippi.svg  Mississippi 51.97%50.96%16,3678,5068,341
Haywood Flag of Tennessee.svg  Tennessee 51.84%50.56%17,8649,2609,032
Vance Flag of North Carolina.svg  North Carolina 51.71%49.88%42,57822,01721,237
Douglas Flag of Georgia (U.S. state).svg  Georgia 51.48%48.44%144,23774,26069,870
Warren Flag of North Carolina.svg  North Carolina 51.10%48.89%18,6429,5269,114
Dooly Flag of Georgia (U.S. state).svg  Georgia 50.43%49.62%11,2085,6525,561
Washington Flag of North Carolina.svg  North Carolina 50.36%48.85%11,0035,5415,375
Caddo Flag of Louisiana.svg  Louisiana 50.16%48.48%237,848119,304115,298

African American Majority Counties Median Income (US Dollars)

  1. Charles, Maryland 107,808
  2. Prince George's, Maryland 91,124
  3. Henry, Georgia 73,491
  4. DeKalb, Georgia 69,423
  5. Douglas, Georgia 67,731
  6. Rockdale, Georgia 64,230
  7. St John the Baptist, Louisiana 60,743
  8. Hampton, Virginia 59,380
  9. Lee, South Carolina 57,191
  10. Sussex, Virginia 56,968
  11. Shelby, Tennessee 55,015
  12. Baltimore, Maryland 54,124
  13. Portsmouth, Virginia 54,020
  14. Greensville, Virginia 53,063
  15. Montgomery, Alabama 52,511
  16. Clayton, Georgia 51,945
  17. Brunswick, Virginia 49,597
  18. Franklin, Virginia 49,424
  19. Copiah, Mississippi 46,530
  20. Crittenden, Arkansas 46,452
  21. Richmond, Georgia 46,237
  22. Hinds, Mississippi 46,179
  23. Orleans, Louisiana 45,594
  24. Vance, North Carolina 45,243
  25. Petersburg, Virginia 44,890
  26. Bamberg, South Carolina 44,408
  27. Bibb, Georgia 43,862
  28. Jefferson, Arkansas 43,720
  29. Hertford, North Carolina 43,523
  30. Caddo, Louisiana 43,153
  31. Gadsden, Florida 42,661
  32. Jefferson, Georgia 42,238
  33. Dougherty, Georgia 42,225
  34. Edgecombe, North Carolina 41,974
  35. Fairfield, South Carolina 41,755
  36. Tunica, Mississippi 41,176
  37. St Helena, Louisiana 40,857
  38. Talbot, Georgia 40,719
  39. Williamsburg, South Carolina 40,124
  40. Yazoo, Mississippi 40,037
  41. Jasper, Mississippi 39,992
  42. Haywood, Tennessee 39,952
  43. Northampton, North Carolina 39,764
  44. Taliaferro, Georgia 39,670
  45. Early, Georgia 39,665
  46. Dooly, Georgia 39,641
  47. Warren, North Carolina 39,588
  48. Calhoun, Georgia 39,578
  49. Washington, Georgia 39,350
  50. Macon, Alabama 39,303
  51. Noxubee, Mississippi 38,999
  52. Sharkey, Mississippi 38,977
  53. Danville, Virginia 38,904
  54. Terrell, Georgia 38,879
  55. Washington, North Carolina 38,843
  56. Hampton, South Carolina 38,298
  57. Orangeburg, South Carolina 38,052
  58. Halifax, North Carolina 37,832
  59. Kemper, Mississippi 37,667
  60. Bertie, North Carolina 37,571
  61. Warren, Georgia 37,309
  62. Madison, Louisiana 36,875
  63. Sumter, Georgia 36,687
  64. Wilcox, Alabama 36,385
  65. Pike, Mississippi 36,308
  66. Emporia, Virginia 36,111
  67. Clay, Georgia 35,893
  68. Clay, Mississippi 35,638
  69. Marengo, Alabama 35,379
  70. St Francis, Arkansas 34,981
  71. Dallas, Alabama 34,957
  72. Jefferson Davis, Mississippi 34,771
  73. Marion, South Carolina 34,465
  74. Washington, Mississippi 34,399
  75. Adams, Mississippi 33,860
  76. Chicot, Arkansas 33,770
  77. Bolivar, Mississippi 33,729
  78. Hancock, Georgia 33,496
  79. Macon, Georgia 33,163
  80. Tensas, Louisiana 32,962
  81. Sunflower, Mississippi 32,608
  82. Hale, Alabama 32,294
  83. Phillips, Arkansas 32,235
  84. Marlboro, South Carolina 32,136
  85. Lowndes, Alabama 31,961
  86. Allendale, South Carolina 31,800
  87. Tallahatchie, Mississippi 31,484
  88. Wilkinson, Mississippi 31,412
  89. Coahoma, Mississippi 31,312
  90. Claiborne, Mississippi 31,305
  91. Humphreys, Mississippi 30,327
  92. Leflore, Mississippi 30,182
  93. Jefferson, Mississippi 29,205
  94. Lee, Arkansas 29,082
  95. Bullock, Alabama 29,063
  96. Randolph, Georgia 28,870
  97. Greene, Alabama 28,826
  98. Sumter, Alabama 27,099
  99. Perry, Alabama 27,057
  100. Quitman, Mississippi 25,783
  101. East Carroll, Louisiana 25,049
  102. Holmes, Mississippi 24,958
  103. Loiza, Puerto Rico 19,541
  104. Issaquena, Mississippi 17,109

Source: United States Census Bureau, 2023 https://www.census.gov/

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References

  1. "2020 Census". 2020 Census. United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 24 September 2021.