List of the most populous counties in the United States

Last updated

A map of the counties and county equivalents of the United States. The 100 most populous counties are highlighted, with counties having more than one million residents in orange and counties having fewer than one million residents in green, based on the results of the April 1, 2020 United States census. Largest counties of the United States by population as of the 2020 United States census.svg
A map of the counties and county equivalents of the United States. The 100 most populous counties are highlighted, with counties having more than one million residents in orange and counties having fewer than one million residents in green, based on the results of the April 1, 2020 United States census.

This is a list of the 100 most populous of the 3,144 counties in the United States based on the national decennial US census conducted on April 1, 2020, and vintage Census population estimates for July 1, 2024. [1]

Contents

Many of the counties on the list include major cities or metropolitan areas in all parts of the United States. Seven of the listed counties have consolidated city and county government, namely the City and County of Honolulu, Metropolitan Government of Nashville and Davidson County, Tennessee, City and County of Philadelphia, City and County of San Francisco, City of Jacksonville and Duval County, Indianapolis and Marion County, and City and County of Denver. [2] [3] [4] Kings County, Queens County, New York County, Bronx County, and Richmond County are coterminous with the respective boroughs of New York City; they fall under the jurisdiction of the combined Government of New York City. Independent cities are not counted.

Many of the most populous counties listed are in Southern California, Texas, and New York, and roughly correspond to several of the most populous cities or municipalities in the United States. Counties in the Western United States are typically larger by area and therefore often have higher absolute populations even with comparable population densities.

List

This list includes the most populous US counties and the District of Columbia sorted according to both the 2020 official enumeration and 2024 vintage population estimates by the United States Census Bureau (USCB).

RankCountyStateLand areaApril 1,
2020
census
July 1,
2024
estimates
Mid-2020 to
mid-2024 change
County seat
km2 [5] mi2 [6] absolute%
1 Los Angeles California 10,509.874,057.8810,014,0099,757,179−256,830−2.6 Los Angeles
2 Cook Illinois 2,448.38945.335,275,5415,182,617−92,924−1.8 Chicago
3 Harris Texas 4,411.991,703.484,731,1455,009,302278,1575.9 Houston
4 Maricopa Arizona 23,828.269,200.144,420,5684,673,096252,5285.7 Phoenix
5 San Diego California 10,895.124,206.633,298,6343,298,7991650.0 San Diego
6 Orange 2,047.56790.573,186,9893,170,435−16,554−0.5 Santa Ana
7 Miami-Dade Florida 4,915.061,897.722,701,7672,838,461136,6945.1 Miami
8 Dallas Texas 2,256.60871.282,613,5392,656,02842,4891.6 Dallas
9 Kings New York 183.4170.822,736,0742,617,631−118,443−4.3 Brooklyn, NYC
10 Riverside California 18,664.707,206.482,418,1852,529,933111,7484.6 Riverside
11 Clark Nevada 20,438.717,891.432,265,4612,398,871133,4105.9 Las Vegas
12 King Washington 5,479.292,115.572,269,6752,340,21170,5363.1 Seattle
13 Queens New York 281.10108.532,405,4642,316,841−88,623−3.7 Queens, NYC
14 Tarrant Texas 2,236.74863.612,110,6402,230,708120,0685.7 Fort Worth
15 San Bernardino California 51,947.2320,056.942,181,6542,214,28132,6271.5 San Bernardino
16 Bexar Texas 3,211.121,239.822,009,3242,127,737118,4135.9 San Antonio
17 Broward Florida 3,133.331,209.791,944,3752,037,47293,0974.8 Fort Lauderdale
18 Santa Clara California 3,341.341,290.101,936,2591,926,325−36,049−1.9 San Jose
19 Wayne Michigan 1,585.28612.081,793,5611,771,063−22,498−1.3 Detroit
20 Middlesex Massachusetts 2,118.14817.821,632,0021,668,95636,9542.3 Lowell and Cambridge
21 New York New York 59.1322.831,694,2511,660,664−33,587−2.0 Manhattan, NYC
22 Alameda California 1,914.05739.021,682,3531,649,060−33,293−2.0 Oakland
23 Sacramento 2,498.42964.641,584,1691,611,23127,0621.7 Sacramento
24 Palm Beach Florida 5,100.001,970.001,492,1911,582,05589,8646.0 West Palm Beach
25 Hillsborough 2,642.341,020.211,459,7621,581,426121,6648.3 Tampa
26 Philadelphia Pennsylvania 347.32134.101,603,7971,573,916−29,881−1.9 Philadelphia
27 Suffolk New York 2,362.20912.051,525,9201,535,9099,9890.7 Riverhead
28 Orange Florida 2,339.87903.431,429,9081,533,646103,7387.3 Orlando
29 Nassau New York 737.41284.721,395,7741,392,438−3,336−0.2 Mineola
30 Bronx 109.0342.101,472,6541,384,724−87,930−6.0 Bronx, NYC
31 Travis Texas 2,564.61990.201,290,1881,363,76773,5795.7 Austin
32 Franklin Ohio 1,378.36532.191,323,8071,356,30332,4962.5 Columbus
33 Oakland Michigan 2,247.24867.661,274,3951,296,88822,4931.8 Pontiac
34 Hennepin Minnesota 1,433.79553.591,281,5651,273,334−8,231−0.6 Minneapolis
35 Collin Texas 2,178.76841.221,064,4651,254,658190,19317.9 McKinney
36 Cuyahoga Ohio 1,184.12457.191,264,8171,240,594−24,223−1.9 Cleveland
37 Wake North Carolina 2,163.21835.221,129,4101,232,444103,0349.1 Raleigh
38 Allegheny Pennsylvania 1,890.88730.071,250,5781,231,814−18,764−1.5 Pittsburgh
39 Salt Lake Utah 1,922.50742.281,185,2381,216,27431,0362.6 Salt Lake City
40 Mecklenburg North Carolina 1,356.75523.841,115,4821,206,28590,8038.1 Charlotte
41 Contra Costa California 1,854.27715.941,165,9271,172,6076,6800.6 Martinez
42 Fairfax Virginia 1,012.60390.971,150,3091,160,92510,6160.9 Fairfax
43 Fulton Georgia 1,363.98526.631,066,7101,090,35423,6442.2 Atlanta
44 Montgomery Maryland 1,272.34491.251,062,0611,082,27320,2121.9 Rockville
45 Pima Arizona 23,794.319,187.041,043,4331,080,14936,7163.5 Tucson
46 Duval Florida 1,974.07762.19995,5671,055,15959,5926.0 Jacksonville
47 Denton Texas 2,275.13878.43906,4221,045,120138,69815.3 Denton
48 Fresno California 15,431.135,957.991,008,6541,024,12515,4711.5 Fresno
49 Westchester New York 1,114.98430.501,004,4571,006,4471,9900.2 White Plains
50 Gwinnett Georgia 1,114.69430.38957,0621,003,86946,8074.9 Lawrenceville
51 Honolulu Hawaii 1,555.92600.741,016,508998,747−17,761−1.7 Honolulu
52 St. Louis Missouri 1,315.20507.801,004,125992,929−11,196−1.1 Clayton
53 Capitol Connecticut 2,660.801,027.34976,248991,50815,2601.6 Hartford
54 Marion Indiana 1,026.41396.30977,203981,6284,4250.5 Indianapolis
55 Bergen New Jersey 603.49233.01955,732978,64122,9092.4 Hackensack
56 Prince George's Maryland 1,250.16482.69967,201966,629−572−0.1 Upper Marlboro
57 Pinellas Florida 709.14273.80959,107965,8706,7630.7 Clearwater
58 Fort Bend Texas 2,292885822,779958,434135,65516.5 Richmond
59 Erie New York 2,700.561,042.69954,236950,602−3,634−0.4 Buffalo
60 Pierce Washington 4,324.011,669.51921,130941,17020,0402.2 Tacoma
61 DuPage Illinois 848.22327.50932,877937,1424,2650.5 Wheaton
62 Milwaukee Wisconsin 625.23241.40939,489924,740−14,749−1.6 Milwaukee
63 Kern California 21,061.578,131.92909,235922,52913,2941.5 Bakersfield
64 Hidalgo Texas 4,068.521,570.87870,781914,82044,0395.1 Edinburg
65 Shelby Tennessee 1,976.61763.17929,744910,530−19,214−2.1 Memphis
66 Middlesex New Jersey 800.08308.91863,162890,11926,9573.1 New Brunswick
67 Macomb Michigan 1,241.18479.22881,217886,1754,9580.6 Mount Clemens
68 Essex New Jersey 326.89126.21863,728881,52717,7992.1 Newark
69 Worcester Massachusetts 3,912.881,510.77862,111881,24819,1372.2 Worcester
70 Montgomery Pennsylvania 1,251.07483.04856,553879,19022,6372.6 Norristown
71 El Paso Texas 2,622.861,012.69865,657875,78410,1271.2 El Paso
72 Snohomish Washington 5,406.012,087.27827,957864,11336,1564.4 Everett
73 Lee Florida 2,031.88784.51760,822860,959100,13713.2 Fort Myers
74 Polk 4,6601,798725,046852,878127,83217.6 Bartow
75 Baltimore Maryland 1,549.59598.30854,535852,425−2,110−0.2 Towson
76 Hamilton Ohio 1,051.30405.91830,639837,3596,7200.8 Cincinnati
77 Ventura California 4,773.691,843.13843,843835,427−8,416−1.0 Ventura
78 San Francisco 121.4046.87873,965827,526−46,439−5.3 San Francisco
79 Essex Massachusetts 1,275.73492.56809,829823,93814,1091.7 Salem and Lawrence
80 Oklahoma Oklahoma 1,835.83708.82796,292816,49020,1982.5 Oklahoma City
81 San Joaquin California 3,603.511,391.32779,233816,10836,8754.7 Stockton
82 Multnomah Oregon 1,117.05431.30815,428795,897−19,531−2.4 Portland
83 Jefferson Kentucky 985.27380.42782,969793,88110,9121.4 Louisville
84 Suffolk Massachusetts 150.6258.15797,936793,144−4,792−0.6 Boston
85 Cobb Georgia 879.43339.55766,149787,53821,3892.8 Marietta
86 DeKalb 693.03267.58764,382770,3075,9250.8 Decatur
87 El Paso Colorado 5,508.392,126.80730,395752,77222,3773.1 Colorado Springs
88 Monroe New York 1,702.15657.21759,443752,202−7,241−1.0 Rochester
89 Montgomery Texas 2,699.231,042.18620,443749,613129,17020.8 Conroe
90 Utah Utah 5,188.912,003.45659,399747,23487,83513.3 Provo
91 San Mateo California 1,161.37448.41764,442742,893−21,549−2.8 Redwood City
92 Norfolk Massachusetts 1,025.91396.11725,981740,75414,7732.0 Dedham
93 Hudson New Jersey 119.6346.19724,854736,18511,3311.6 Jersey City
94 Davidson Tennessee 1,305.44504.03715,884729,50513,6211.9 Nashville
95 Denver Colorado 401.36154.97715,522729,01913,4971.9 Denver
96 Williamson Texas 2,889.991,115.83609,017727,480118,46319.5 Georgetown
97 Jackson Missouri 1,565.55604.46717,204727,36210,1581.4 Independence and Kansas City
98 Lake Illinois 1,149.10443.67714,342718,6044,2620.6 Waukegan
99 Will 2,167.58836.91696,355708,58312,2281.8 Joliet
100 District of Columbia 177.068.34689,545702,25012,7051.8N/A

References

  1. "Growth in Metro Areas Outpaced Nation". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved March 13, 2025.
  2. "This Is Your City and County of Honolulu Government". City and County of Honolulu. Archived from the original on January 20, 2008. Retrieved January 23, 2008.
  3. "City and County Organizational Chart". City and County of San Francisco. Archived from the original on February 3, 2008. Retrieved January 23, 2008.
  4. "Active Colorado Municipalities as of January 26, 2010". Colorado Department of Local Affairs. Archived from the original on December 12, 2009. Retrieved January 26, 2010.
  5. GeoHive - the United States of America - US States and Counties Archived April 30, 2012, at the Wayback Machine (attached Excel spreadsheet)
  6. The area in square kilometers of the column to the left divided by 2.589988110336 (1.6093442).