List of presidents of Myanmar

Last updated

This article lists the presidents of Myanmar (also known as Burma) since the Burmese Declaration of Independence in 1948.

Contents

Titles

List of officeholders

Political parties
   Anti-Fascist People's Freedom League (AFPFL)
   Union Karen League (UKL)
   Burma Socialist Programme Party (BSPP)
   Union Solidarity and Development Party (USDP)
   National League for Democracy (NLD)
Other affiliations
   Military
Status
   Acting president

(Dates in italics indicate de facto continuation of office)

No.PortraitName
(Lifespan)
Term of officePolitical partyRef.
StartEndDuration

Union of Burma (1948–1974)

1 Sao Shwe Thaik.jpg Sao Shwe Thaik
စဝ်ရွှေသိုက်
(1895–1962)
4 January 194816 March 19524 years, 72 days Anti-Fascist People's Freedom League
2 Ba U.JPG Ba U
ဘဦး
(1887–1963)
16 March 195213 March 19574 years, 362 days Anti-Fascist People's Freedom League
3 Mahn Win Maung.jpg Win Maung
ဝင်းမောင်
(1916–1989)
13 March 19572 March 1962
(Deposed in a coup)
4 years, 354 days Anti-Fascist People's Freedom League
(Union Karen League)
Ne Win in 1959, Jerusalem.jpg Ne Win
နေဝင်း
(1911–2002)
2 March 19622 March 197412 years Military /
Burma Socialist Programme Party

Socialist Republic of the Union of Burma (1974–1988)

4 Ne Win in 1959, Jerusalem.jpg Ne Win
နေဝင်း
(1911–2002)
2 March 19749 November 1981
(Resigned)
7 years, 252 days Burma Socialist Programme Party
5 San Yu.jpg San Yu
စန်းယု
(1918–1996)
9 November 198127 July 1988
(Resigned)
6 years, 261 days Burma Socialist Programme Party
6 No image.svg Sein Lwin
စိန်လွင်
(1923–2004)
27 July 198812 August 1988
(Resigned)
16 days Burma Socialist Programme Party
No image.svg Aye Ko
အေးကို
(1921–2006)
12 August 198819 August 19887 days Burma Socialist Programme Party
7 No image.svg Maung Maung
မောင်မောင်
(1925–1994)
19 August 198818 September 1988
(Deposed in a coup)
30 days Burma Socialist Programme Party [1]

Union of Burma / Myanmar (1988–2011)

No image.svg Saw Maung
စောမောင်
(1928–1997)
18 September 198823 April 1992
(Deposed) [a]
3 years, 218 days Military [2] [3] [4]
Than Shwe 2010-10-11.jpg Than Shwe
သန်းရွှေ
(born 1933)
23 April 199230 March 2011 [b] 18 years, 341 days Military /
Union Solidarity and Development Association

Republic of the Union of Myanmar (2011–present)

8 TheinSeinASEAN.jpg Thein Sein
သိန်းစိန်
(born 1944)
30 March 201130 March 20165 years Union Solidarity and Development Party [5]
9 President Htin Kyaw.jpg Htin Kyaw
ထင်ကျော်
(born 1946)
30 March 201621 March 2018
(Resigned)
1 year, 356 days National League for Democracy [6]
No image.svg Myint Swe
မြင့်ဆွေ
(1951–2025)
21 March 201830 March 20189 days Union Solidarity and Development Party
10 Myanmar President Win Myint.png Win Myint
ဝင်းမြင့်
(born 1951)
30 March 20181 February 2021
(Deposed in a coup)
2 years, 308 days National League for Democracy [7]
No image.svg Myint Swe
မြင့်ဆွေ
(1951–2025)
1 February 20217 August 2025 [c]
(Died in office)
4 years, 187 days Union Solidarity and Development Party [9] [10]
Min Aung Hlaing at the Kremlin on March 4, 2025 (cropped)(b).jpg Min Aung Hlaing
မင်းအောင်လှိုင်
(born 1956)
Serving in NDSC
22 July 2024 [c] Incumbent1 year, 45 days Military

Timeline

Min Aung HlaingWin MyintMyint SweHtin KyawThein SeinThan ShweSaw MaungMaung MaungAye KoSein LwinSan YuNe WinWin MaungBa USao Shwe ThaikList of presidents of Myanmar

See also

Notes

  1. Resigned for health reasons, de facto deposed by rival generals.
  2. Handed over power to the civilian government after the 2010 general election.
  3. 1 2 Myint Swe took medical leave on 18 June 2024, and transferred NDSC-related presidential duties to Min Aung Hlaing on 22 July 2024. [8]

References

  1. "Burmese Military Officially Takes Reins Of Power". The New York Times. 19 September 1988.
  2. "Burmese Military Ousts Chief, Citing Illness". The New York Times. 24 April 1992.
  3. "Saw Maung Is Dead at 68; Led a Brutal Burmese Coup". The New York Times. 27 July 1997. Archived from the original on 5 June 2022. Retrieved 2 January 2020.
  4. Wheeler, Ned (28 July 1997). "Obituary: General Saw Maung". The Independent. London. Archived from the original on 3 June 2021. Retrieved 2 January 2020.
  5. "President sworn in, junta dissolved- DVB Multimedia Group". Dvb.no. 30 March 2011. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 15 November 2015.
  6. "Myanmar Lawmakers Name Htin Kyaw President, Affirming Civilian Rule". The New York Times. 16 March 2016. Archived from the original on 14 August 2023. Retrieved 21 April 2025.
  7. "Myanmar elects Win Myint as new president". Deutsche Welle. 28 March 2018. Archived from the original on 31 March 2018. Retrieved 31 March 2018.
  8. "The leader of Myanmar's army government is named acting president so he can renew state of emergency". Associated Press. 22 July 2024. Archived from the original on 14 August 2024. Retrieved 23 July 2024.
  9. "Pro Tem President U Myint Swe's Health Worsens, Admitted to ICU". Yangon Media Group. 5 August 2025. Retrieved 26 August 2025.
  10. Wee, Sui-Lee (7 August 2025). "U Myint Swe, 74, Acting President of Myanmar Installed by Military, Dies". The New York Times . Retrieved 26 August 2025.