List of prime ministers of Myanmar

Last updated

Staatsgreep in Birma, premier U nu, Bestanddeelnr 913-5820 (cropped).jpg
Ne Win in 1959, Jerusalem.jpg
IRRI Thein Sein IMG 9847-15 (11229039523) (cropped).jpg
NyoSaw.jpg

This article lists the prime ministers of Myanmar (also known as Burma) since the Burmese Declaration of Independence in 1948.

Contents

Titles

List of officeholders

Political parties
   Anti-Fascist People's Freedom League (AFPFL)
   Union Party (Clean AFPFL)
   Burma Socialist Programme Party (BSPP)
   Union Solidarity and Development Party (USDP)
Other affiliations
   Military
No.PortraitName
(Lifespan)
Term of officePolitical partyRef.
StartEndDuration

Union of Burma (1948–1974)

1 Staatsgreep in Birma, premier U nu, Bestanddeelnr 913-5820 (cropped).jpg U Nu
ဦးနု
(1907–1995)
4 January 194812 June 1956
(Resigned)
8 years, 160 days Anti-Fascist People's Freedom League
2 Ba Swe.jpg Ba Swe
ဘဆွေ
(1915–1987)
12 June 19561 March 1957262 days Anti-Fascist People's Freedom League
(1) Staatsgreep in Birma, premier U nu, Bestanddeelnr 913-5820 (cropped).jpg U Nu
ဦးနု
(1907–1995)
1 March 195729 October 1958 [a] 1 year, 242 days Anti-Fascist People's Freedom League
3 Ne Win in 1959, Jerusalem.jpg Ne Win
နေဝင်း
(1911–2002)
29 October 19584 April 1960 [b] 1 year, 158 days Military
(1) Staatsgreep in Birma, premier U nu, Bestanddeelnr 913-5820 (cropped).jpg U Nu
ဦးနု
(1907–1995)
4 April 19602 March 1962
(Deposed in a coup)
1 year, 332 days Union Party
(Clean Anti-Fascist People's Freedom League)
(3) Ne Win in 1959, Jerusalem.jpg Ne Win
နေဝင်း
(1911–2002)
2 March 19624 March 197412 years, 2 days Military /
Burma Socialist Programme Party

Socialist Republic of the Union of Burma (1974–1988)

4 No image.svg Sein Win
စိန်ဝင်း
(1919–1993)
4 March 197429 March 1977 [c] 3 years, 25 days Burma Socialist Programme Party
5 No image.svg Maung Maung Kha
မောင်မောင်ခ
(1920–1995)
29 March 197726 July 1988
(Resigned)
11 years, 119 days Burma Socialist Programme Party
6 No image.svg Tun Tin
ထွန်းတင်
(1920–2020)
26 July 198818 September 1988
(Deposed in a coup)
54 days Burma Socialist Programme Party [1]

Union of Burma / Myanmar (1988–2011)

7 No image.svg Saw Maung
စောမောင်
(1928–1997)
21 September 198823 April 1992
(Deposed) [d]
3 years, 215 days Military [2] [3] [4]
8 Than Shwe 2010-10-11.jpg Than Shwe
သန်းရွှေ
(born 1933)
23 April 199225 August 200311 years, 124 days Military /
Union Solidarity and Development Association
9 KhinNyunt cropped.jpg Khin Nyunt
ခင်ညွန့်
(born 1939)
25 August 200318 October 2004
(Deposed)
1 year, 54 days Military /
Union Solidarity and Development Association
[5]
10 SoeWin cropped.jpg Soe Win
စိုးဝင်း
(1947–2007)
19 October 200412 October 2007
(Died in office)
2 years, 358 days Military /
Union Solidarity and Development Association
[6]
11 TheinSeinASEAN.jpg Thein Sein
သိန်းစိန်
(born 1944)
12 October 20077 November 20103 years, 26 days Military /
Union Solidarity and Development Association
(until 29 April 2010)
[7]
Union Solidarity and Development Party
(from 8 June 2010)
Position vacant (7 November 2010 – 30 March 2011)

Republic of the Union of Myanmar (2011–present)

Position abolished (30 March 2011 – 1 August 2021)
12 Myanmar Min Aung Hlaing on March 4, 2025 (cropped).jpg Min Aung Hlaing
မင်းအောင်လှိုင်
(born 1956)
1 August 202131 July 20253 years, 364 days Military [8] [9]
13 NyoSaw.jpg Nyo Saw
ညိုစော
(born ?)
31 July 2025Incumbent9 days Independent [10]

Timeline

Nyo SawMin Aung HlaingThein SeinSoe Win (prime minister)Khin NyuntThan ShweSaw MaungTun TinMaung Maung KhaSein Win (Brigadier General)Ne WinBa SweU NuList of prime ministers of Myanmar

See also

Notes

  1. Handed over power to the military.
  2. Handed back power to the civilian government after the 1960 general election.
  3. Removed from office due to the economic problems of the country.
  4. Resigned for health reasons, de facto deposed by rival generals.

References

  1. "Burmese Military Officially Takes Reins Of Power". The New York Times. 19 September 1988.
  2. "Burmese Military Ousts Chief, Citing Illness". The New York Times. 24 April 1992.
  3. "Saw Maung Is Dead at 68; Led a Brutal Burmese Coup". The New York Times. 27 July 1997.
  4. Wheeler, Ned (28 July 1997). "Obituary: General Saw Maung". The Independent. London.
  5. "Burma's prime minister 'arrested'". BBC News. 19 October 2004.
  6. "Burma prime minister Soe Win dies". BBC News. 12 October 2007.
  7. Wai Moe (5 May 2010). "Tight Censorship on Reporting USDP". The Irrawaddy. Archived from the original on 2 March 2011. Retrieved 22 August 2011.
  8. "Myanmar military leader takes new title of prime minister in caretaker government – state media". Reuters. 1 August 2021. Archived from the original on 1 August 2021. Retrieved 1 August 2021.
  9. "Myanmar army ruler takes prime minister role, again pledges elections". Reuters. 1 August 2021. Archived from the original on 1 August 2021. Retrieved 1 August 2021.
  10. "Myanmar junta lifts emergency rules, paving way for elections". The Straits Times. 31 July 2025. ISSN   0585-3923 . Retrieved 31 July 2025.