Mayor of Davao City

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Mayor of Davao City
Tagalog: Punong Lungsod ng Davao
Cebuano: Punong Dakbayan sa Davao
Davao City Ph official seal.png
Seal of the Davao City
Rodrigo Duterte holds a meeting (cropped).jpg
Baste Duterte 2022 2.jpg
Incumbent
Rodrigo Duterte
since June 30, 2025
Acting mayor
Sebastian Duterte
since June 30, 2025
Local Government of Davao City
Style The Honorable
Residence Davao City Hall
Appointer Direct popular vote or by succession from the vice mayoralty
Term length Three years, renewable twice, not eligible for re-election immediately after three consecutive terms
Inaugural holderSantiago Artiaga
Formation1936
Website https://www.davaocity.gov.ph/

The mayor of Davao City (Cebuano : Punong Dakbayan sa Davao) is the chief executive of the government of Davao City in Davao Region, Philippines. [1] The mayor leads the city's departments in executing ordinances and delivering public services. [1] The mayorship is a three-year term and each mayor is restricted to three consecutive terms, totalling nine years, although a mayor can be elected again after an interruption of one term.

Contents

The incumbent mayor is Rodrigo Duterte, the 16th and former Philippine president, who previously held the mayoralty from 1988 to 1998, 2001 to 2010, and from 2013 to 2016. [1] As Duterte remains detained at The Hague following his March 2025 arrest, the Department of the Interior and Local Government (DILG) has designated the vice mayor, his son Sebastian Duterte, as acting mayor on June 30, 2025. [2] [3]

History

On March 16, 1936, Davao Assemblyman Romualdo C. Quimpo filed a bill seeking to create the chartered City of Davao. This bill would later be signed by President Manuel L. Quezon as Commonwealth Act No. 51 on October 16, 1936. Davao City shall then be governed by a Mayor as an independent City. [4]

In 1967, the province of Davao was divided into three provinces: Davao del Norte, Davao Oriental and Davao del Sur. Geographically, Davao City became part of Davao del Sur, but was no longer its provincial capital. It became the commercial center of Southern Mindanao. This period also saw the election of an indigenous person to the city mayorship when Elias Baguio Lopez, a full-blooded Bagobo, won the 1967 local elections.

In 1972, Davao City became the regional administrative capital of Southern Mindanao. Thereafter, upon its reorganization as the regional capital of the Davao Region (Region XI), it was the sole highly urbanized city in the Davao Region.

In 1986, President Corazon Aquino appointed Rodrigo Duterte as OIC Vice Mayor. Duterte later ran for Mayor and won, taking the top post from 1988 to 1998, from 2001 to 2010, and yet again from 2013 to 2016. The incumbent city mayor is his youngest child, Sebastian Duterte. [5]

Notable mayors

Santiago Artiaga

Santiago Artiaga Santiago Artiaga y Francisco's passport application.jpg
Santiago Artiaga

Before claiming the honor as Davao City’s first sitting mayor, Santiago Artiaga (1878–1962), one of the first pensionados (state scholars) during the American occupation, was already a colorful, if controversial, figure in Manila. As the city engineer, the highest position next to the mayor, he had clashes with the city council and, as acting city mayor, was the envy of his detractors.

In 1933, he filed an early retirement from public service, but this was not accepted. He continued to serve as city engineer until 1936 when he resigned to accept the appointment as de jure mayor of Zamboanga City. Two weeks thereafter, he was reassigned to Davao as its first city mayor.

For nearly three years Artiaga served diligently as local chief executive, but had to leave after President Manuel L. Quezon plucked him out for another assignment. On October 13, 1939, Malacañang announced his appointment as the new provincial governor of Bukidnon, replacing Agustin Alvarez who took over as the new city mayor of Davao. [6]

Rodrigo Duterte

Rodrigo Duterte Rodrigo Duterte 2013.jpg
Rodrigo Duterte

Rodrigo Duterte, a lawyer and former city prosecutor, served seven terms as mayor of Davao City. In 2016, he was elected as the 16th president of the Philippines.

Duterte was born on March 28, 1945, in Maasin, Southern Leyte. His father, Vicente Duterte, served as mayor of Danao, Cebu and governor of Davao, and his mother, Soledad Roa-Duterte, was a public school teacher and a noted community activist.

Duterte's rise from the legal ranks to politics began when he was named special counsel at the City Prosecution Office in Davao City in 1977. He became assistant city prosecutor two years later, serving until 1986.

In May 1986, he was appointed OIC vice mayor of Davao City by the revolutionary government of Corazon Aquino. He won as mayor of Davao City in the 1988 local elections under the Lakas ng Dabaw banner, defeating former OIC mayor Zafiro Respicio and popular broadcaster Jun Pala.

Nicknamed "The Punisher" by Time Magazine for his controversial methods, Duterte nevertheless was successful in reducing crime. Furthermore, he was credited with helping to make Davao City cleaner by enforcing a smoking ban, and for his LGBT-friendly measures. His popularity was such that he served seven terms as mayor, sidestepping term limits with stints as a congressman and vice mayor, and drew huge ratings with a weekly television program "Gikan sa Masa, Para sa Masa." [7]

Sara Duterte

Sara Duterte Sara Duterte-Carpio in June 2019 (cropped).jpg
Sara Duterte

Sara Duterte served as mayor of Davao City twice — during the first half of presidency of Benigno Aquino III and during the entire presidency of her father. She became the city's first female mayor, and the youngest to ever be elected in its history.

Duterte entered the vice presidential race at the last hour via substitution after initially claiming that she had no interest in seeking a national post. [8] Duterte won as Vice President of the Philippines in the 2022 Philippine presidential election, as part of the UniTeam alliance with former senator Bongbong Marcos, the son of the late President Ferdinand Marcos, as her running-mate for the presidency.

In 2024, Duterte resigned as secretary of education and also the vice chairperson of the an anti-insurgency task force (NTF-ELCAC), an anti-insurgency task force. [9] [10] Political analysts have observed that, despite her initial election alliance with Marcos, a developing breach between the Marcos and Duterte political families is correlated with her rising absence from public appearances with the president. [11]

List

References: [12] [13] [14]

No.MayorPartyTenureVice mayor
Commonwealth
1 Santiago Artiaga y Francisco's passport application.jpg Santiago Artiaga Independent December 3, 1936October 11, 1939
2 Agustin Luceo Alvarez's passport application.jpg Agustin L. AlvarezOctober 12, 1939October 11, 1940
3 Pantaleon A. Pelayo.jpg Pantaleon A. PelayoOctober 12, 1940December 8, 1941
Second Republic (Japanese Occupation)
4 Alfonso Oboza's passport application.jpg Alfonso G. Oboza KALIBAPI February 1, 1942May 10, 1943
5 Juan Sarenas.jpg Juan A. SarenasMay 11, 19431944
6 Donato C. Endriga.jpg Donato C. Endriga1944May 4, 1945
Commonwealth
(3) Pantaleon A. Pelayo.jpg Pantaleon A. Pelayo Independent May 5, 1945January 1, 1946
7 Apolinario C. Cabigon.jpg Apolinario C. Cabigon Nacionalista 2 January 194617 February 1946
8 Fundador R. Villafuerte.jpg Fundador R. VillafuerteFebruary 18, 1946July 28, 1946
Third Republic
9 Leon A. Garcia.jpg Leon Maria A. Garcia Nacionalista July 29, 1946January 14, 1949
10 Bernardo B. Teves.jpg Bernardo B. TevesJanuary 15, 1949May 26, 1952
11 Rodolfo Sarenas.jpg Rodolfo B. SarenasMay 27, 1952May 28, 1954
12 Julian Rodriguez y Adona.jpg Julian A. RodriguezMay 29, 1954December 31, 1955
13 Carmelo Porras.jpg Carmelo L. Porras Liberal January 1, 1956December 31, 1959Ramon G. Morada
January 1, 1960December 31, 1963Fermin T. Abella
January 1, 1964December 31, 1967Elias B. Lopez
14 Elias Baguio Lopez.jpg Elias B. Lopez Nacionalista January 1, 1968December 31, 1971Manuel C. Sotto
Martial Law
15 Rep. Luis T. Santos (8th Congress).jpg Luis T. Santos Kilusang Bagong Lipunan January 1, 19721975Cornelio P. Maskariño
1976March 16, 1981
Fourth Republic
(14) Elias Baguio Lopez.jpg Elias B. Lopez Nacionalista April 1981April 2, 1986Cornelio P. Maskariño
Transitional Government
16 Zafiro L. Respicio.jpg Zafiro Respicio PDP–Laban April 4, 1986May 2, 1986Cornelio Maskariño
May 2, 1986November 27, 1987 Rodrigo Duterte
Fifth Republic
17 Jacinto T. Rubillar.jpg Jacinto Rubillar Jr. Lakas ng Bansa December 17, 1987January 14, 1988Gilbert Abellera
January 14, 1988February 2, 1988Thelmo Dumadag
18 Rodrigo Duterte 2013.jpg Rodrigo Duterte Lakas ng DabawFebruary 2, 1988November 12, 1990Dominador Zuño Jr.
19 Dominador B. Zuno Jr.jpg Dominador Zuño Jr.(Acting) PDP–Laban November 12, 1990January 11, 1991 Corazon Nuñez Malanyaon
(18) Rodrigo Duterte 2013.jpg Rodrigo Duterte Nacionalista Party January 11, 1991June 30, 1992Dominador B. Zuño Jr.
June 30, 1992June 30, 1995Luis C. Bonguyan
June 30, 1995March 19, 1998Benjamin de Guzman
20 Benjamin C. de Guzman.jpg Benjamin de Guzman(Acting)Alyansa sa Katawhan sa DabawMarch 19, 1998June 30, 1998Danilo Dayanghirang (March 19 – 27, 1998)
Pilar Braga (March 27, 1998 – June 30, 1998)
(20) Benjamin C. de Guzman.jpg Benjamin de Guzman LAMMP June 30, 1998June 30, 2001Luis Bonguyan
(18) Rodrigo Duterte 2013.jpg Rodrigo Duterte PDP–Laban June 30, 2001June 30, 2004
June 30, 2004June 30, 2007
Liberal June 30, 2007June 30, 2010 Sara Duterte
21 Sara Duterte-Carpio in June 2019 (cropped).jpg Sara Duterte PDP–Laban June 30, 2010June 30, 2013 Rodrigo Duterte
(18) Rodrigo Duterte 2013.jpg Rodrigo Duterte Hugpong sa Tawong Lungsod June 30, 2013June 30, 2016 Paolo Duterte
(21) Sara Duterte-Carpio in June 2019 (cropped).jpg Sara Duterte Hugpong ng Pagbabago June 30, 2016January 5, 2018
January 5, 2018June 30, 2019Bernard Al-ag
June 30, 2019June 30, 2022 Sebastian Duterte
22 Baste Duterte 2022 2.jpg Sebastian Duterte June 30, 2022June 30, 2025Jesus Melchor Quitain Jr.
(18) Rodrigo Duterte holds a meeting (cropped).jpg Rodrigo Duterte Hugpong sa Tawong Lungsod June 30, 2025Present Sebastian Duterte
(22) Baste Duterte 2022 2.jpg Sebastian Duterte (Acting)June 30, 2025PresentRodrigo "Rigo" Duterte II

Vice Mayor of Davao City

The vice mayor is the second-highest official of Davao City. [1] The vice mayor is elected via popular vote; although most mayoral candidates have running mates, the vice mayor is elected separately from the mayor. This can result in the mayor and the vice mayor coming from different political parties. [1]

The vice mayor is the presiding officer of the Davao City Council, although he can only vote as the tiebreaker. When a mayor is removed from office or is unable to assume the position due to temporary incapacity (whether physical or legal), suspension, or an official leave of absence, the vice mayor serves as acting mayor until the elected mayor can return or until the next election.

Vice Mayor Sebastian Duterte assumed the role of Acting Mayor on June 30, 2025, which resulted in Councilor Rodrigo 'Rigo' Duterte II being designated as the Acting Vice Mayor of Davao City. [15]

Elections

References

    1. 1 2 3 4 5 Davao City Official Website
    2. Rita, Joviland (2025-07-01). "DILG: Baste Duterte is acting Davao City mayor". GMA News Online. Retrieved 2025-07-01.
    3. Sampang, Dianne (2025-06-30). "Baste Duterte to serve as acting Davao City mayor – Comelec chief". INQUIRER.net. Retrieved 2025-07-01.
    4. "History". City Government of Davao. Retrieved 2022-03-28.
    5. "Davao City". NEDA Region XI | Davao Region. Retrieved 2022-03-25.
    6. "Log into Facebook". Facebook. Retrieved 2022-03-28.{{cite web}}: Cite uses generic title (help)
    7. Ott, Tim. "Rodrigo Duterte". Biography. Retrieved 2022-03-28.
    8. "Vote Pilipinas". votepilipinas.com. Retrieved 2022-03-28.
    9. De Leon, Dwight (January 29, 2024). "Uniteam divided: The politicians in opposing Sunday rallies in Manila and Davao". Rappler . Rappler Inc. Archived from the original on July 1, 2024. Retrieved July 14, 2024. After her stage appearance at the Quirino Grandstand, Duterte left the 'Bagong Pilipinas' rally before the main program even started to fly to Davao City to attend the candlelight prayer rally against charter change.
    10. Cabuenas, Jon Viktor D. (June 23, 2024). "VP Sara Duterte says she remains 'friendly' with Marcos; resignation in DepEd's best interest". GMA News Online . GMA Network. Archived from the original on July 14, 2024. Retrieved July 14, 2024. Moving forward, Duterte said she will focus her efforts on her role as Vice President.
    11. Cabato, Luisa (July 11, 2024). "A first: Sara to skip Marcos' Sona, names self 'designated survivor'". Inquirer News . Manila, Philippines: INQUIRER.net. Archived from the original on July 14, 2024. Retrieved July 14, 2024.
    12. Davao, Edge (2016-03-18). "21 gentlemen and one lady served as Davao city mayors". Edge Davao. Retrieved 2022-03-25.
    13. "Mayor's Gallery". City Government of Davao. Retrieved 2022-03-25.
    14. "Listing of Davao City Officials". Office of the Sangguniang Panlungsod of Davao City. 2007-12-03. Retrieved 2022-03-28.
    15. GMA Regional TV News (2025-07-01). "Baste Duterte now acting mayor of Davao City". GMA Regional TV. Retrieved 2025-07-01.

    Further reading