Mayor of Davao City

Last updated
Mayor of Davao City
Davao City Ph official seal.png
Seal of Davao City
Baste Duterte 2022 2.jpg
Incumbent
Sebastian Duterte
since March 17, 2022
Style The Honorable
Residence Davao City Hall
AppointerElected via popular vote
Term length 3 years
Inaugural holderSantiago Artiaga
Formation1937
Website https://www.davaocity.gov.ph/

The mayor of Davao City is the chief executive of the government of Davao City in Davao Region, Philippines. [1] The mayor leads the city's departments in executing ordinances and delivering public services. [1] The mayorship is a three-year term and each mayor is restricted to three consecutive terms, totalling nine years, although a mayor can be elected again after an interruption of one term.

Contents

The current mayor is Sebastian Duterte, the son of former Philippine President Rodrigo Roa Duterte. [1]

History

On March 16, 1936, Davao Assemblyman Romualdo C. Quimpo filed a bill seeking to create the chartered City of Davao. This bill would later be signed by President Manuel L. Quezon as Commonwealth Act No. 51 on October 16, 1936. Davao City shall then be governed by a Mayor as an independent City. [2]

In 1967, the province of Davao was divided into three provinces: Davao del Norte, Davao Oriental and Davao del Sur. Geographically, Davao City became part of Davao del Sur, but was no longer its provincial capital. It became the commercial center of Southern Mindanao. This period also saw the election of an indigenous person to the city mayorship when Elias Baguio Lopez, a full-blooded Bagobo, won the 1967 local elections.

In 1972, Davao City became the regional administrative capital of Southern Mindanao. Thereafter, upon its reorganization as the regional capital of the Davao Region (Region XI), it was the sole highly urbanized city in the Davao Region.

In 1986, President Corazon Aquino appointed Rodrigo Duterte as OIC Vice Mayor. Duterte later ran for Mayor and won, taking the top post from 1988 to 1998, from 2001 to 2010, and yet again from 2013 to 2016. The incumbent city mayor is his youngest child, Sebastian Duterte. [3]

Notable mayors

Santiago Artiaga

Before claiming the honor as Davao City’s first sitting mayor, Santiago Artiaga (1878–1962), one of the first pensionados (state scholars) during the American occupation, was already a colorful, if controversial, figure in Manila. As the city engineer, the highest position next to the mayor, he had clashes with the city council and, as acting city mayor, was the envy of his detractors.

In 1933, he filed an early retirement from public service, but this was not accepted. He continued to serve as city engineer until 1936 when he resigned to accept the appointment as de jure mayor of Zamboanga City. Two weeks thereafter, he was reassigned to Davao as its first city mayor.

For nearly three years Artiaga served diligently as local chief executive, but had to leave after President Manuel L. Quezon plucked him out for another assignment. On October 13, 1939, Malacañang announced his appointment as the new provincial governor of Bukidnon, replacing Agustin Alvarez who took over as the new city mayor of Davao. [4]

Rodrigo Duterte

Rodrigo Duterte Rodrigo Duterte 2013.jpg
Rodrigo Duterte

Rodrigo Duterte, a lawyer and former city prosecutor, served seven terms as mayor of Davao City. In 2016, he was elected as the 16th president of the Philippines.

Duterte was born on March 28, 1945, in Maasin, Southern Leyte. His father, Vicente Duterte, served as mayor of Danao, Cebu and governor of Davao, and his mother, Soledad Roa-Duterte, was a public school teacher and a noted community activist.

Duterte's rise from the legal ranks to politics began when he was named special counsel at the City Prosecution Office in Davao City in 1977. He became assistant city prosecutor two years later, serving until 1986.

In May 1986, he was appointed OIC vice mayor of Davao City by the revolutionary government of Corazon Aquino. He won as mayor of Davao City in the 1988 local elections under the Lakas ng Dabaw banner, defeating former OIC mayor Zafiro Respicio and popular broadcaster Jun Pala.

Nicknamed "The Punisher" by Time Magazine for his controversial methods, Duterte nevertheless was successful in reducing crime. Furthermore, he was credited with helping to make Davao City cleaner by enforcing a smoking ban, and for his LGBT-friendly measures. His popularity was such that he served seven terms as mayor, sidestepping term limits with stints as a congressman and vice mayor, and drew huge ratings with a weekly television program "Gikan sa Masa, Para sa Masa." [5]

Sara Duterte

Sara Duterte served as mayor of Davao City twice — during the first half of presidency of Benigno Aquino III and during the entire presidency of her father. She became the city's first female mayor, and the youngest to ever be elected in its history.

Duterte won as Vice President of the Philippines in the 2022 Philippine presidential election, as part of the UniTeam Alliance with former senator Bongbong Marcos, the son of the late President Ferdinand Marcos, as her running-mate for the presidency. Duterte entered the vice presidential race at the last hour via substitution after initially claiming that she had no interest in seeking a national post. [6]

List

References: [7] [8] [9]

No.NamePartyTerm startTerm endVice Mayor
Commonwealth
1Santiago Artiaga3 December 193612 October 1939
2Agustin L. Alvarez13 October 193930 September 1940
3Pantaleon A. Pelayo1 October 19402 January 1942
Second Republic (Japanese Occupation)
4Alfonso G. Oboza19421943
5Juan Melencio A. Sarenas19431944
6Donato C. Endriga19441945
Commonwealth
7Pantaleon A. PelayoMay 1945December 1945
Third Republic
8Apolinario C. CabigonJanuary 1946January 1946
9Fundador R. Villafuerte19461947
10Leon Maria A. Garcia19471949
11Bernardo B. Teves Nacionalista 19491953
12Rodolfo B. Sarenas Nacionalista 19531954
13Julian A. Rodriguez Nacionalista 19541955
14Carmelo L. Porras Liberal 19561959Ramon G. Morada
1519601963Fermin T. Abella
1619641967Elias B. Lopez
17Elias B. Lopez Nacionalista 19681971Manuel C. Sotto
Martial Law
18Luis T. Santos Kilusang Bagong Lipunan 19721975Cornelio P. Maskariño
1919761981
Fourth Republic
20Elias B. Lopez Nacionalista 19811986Cornelio P. Maskariño
Transitional Government
21Zafiro L. Respicio PDP–Laban April 4, 1986May 2, 1986Cornelio P. Maskariño
May 2, 1986November 27, 1987 Rodrigo R. Duterte
Fifth Republic
22Jacinto T. Rubillar Jr. Lakas ng Bansa 17 December 198714 January 1988Gilbert G. Abellera
14 January 19882 February 1988Thelmo F. Dumadag
23 Rodrigo R. Duterte Lakas ng Dabaw2 February 198812 November 1990Dominador B. Zuño Jr.
Dominador B. Zuño Jr.(Acting) PDP–Laban 12 November 199011 January 1991 Corazon N. Malanyaon
Rodrigo R. Duterte Nacionalista 11 January 199130 June 1992Dominador B. Zuño Jr.
24 Rodrigo R. Duterte Nacionalista 30 June 199230 June 1995Luis C. Bonguyan
25 Rodrigo R. Duterte Nacionalista 30 June 199519 March 1998Benjamin C. de Guzman
Benjamin C. de Guzman(Acting)Alyansa sa Katawhan sa Dabaw19 March 199830 June 1998Danilo C. Dayanghirang (19 March 1998 — 27 March 1998)
Pilar C. Braga (27 March 1998 – 30 June 1998)
26Benjamin C. de Guzman LAMMP 30 June 199830 June 2001Luis C. Bonguyan
27 Rodrigo R. Duterte PDP–Laban 30 June 200130 June 2004Luis C. Bonguyan
2830 June 200430 June 2007
29 Rodrigo R. Duterte Liberal 30 June 200730 June 2010 Sara Z. Duterte
30 Sara Z. Duterte PDP–Laban 30 June 201030 June 2013 Rodrigo R. Duterte
31 Rodrigo R. Duterte Hugpong sa Tawong Lungsod 30 June 201330 June 2016 Paolo Z. Duterte
32 Sara Z. Duterte Hugpong ng Pagbabago 30 June 201630 June 2019 Paolo Z. Duterte
33 Sara Z. Duterte Hugpong ng Pagbabago 30 June 201917 March 2022 Sebastian Z. Duterte
Sebastian Z. Duterte (Acting)17 March 202230 June 2022
35 Sebastian Z. Duterte Hugpong ng Pagbabago 2022PresentJesus Melchor B. Quitain Jr.

Vice Mayor of Davao City

The vice mayor is the second-highest official of Davao City. [1] The vice mayor is elected via popular vote; although most mayoral candidates have running mates, the vice mayor is elected separately from the mayor. This can result in the mayor and the vice mayor coming from different political parties. [1]

The vice mayor is the presiding officer of the Davao City Council, although he can only vote as the tiebreaker. When a mayor is removed from office, the vice mayor serves as acting mayor until the next election.

J. Melchor Quitain Jr. is the current Vice Mayor of Davao City, assuming the post last June 2022.

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References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 Davao City Official Website
  2. "History". City Government of Davao. Retrieved 2022-03-28.
  3. "Davao City". NEDA Region XI | Davao Region. Retrieved 2022-03-25.
  4. "Log into Facebook". Facebook. Retrieved 2022-03-28.{{cite web}}: Cite uses generic title (help)
  5. Ott, Tim. "Rodrigo Duterte". Biography. Retrieved 2022-03-28.
  6. "Vote Pilipinas". votepilipinas.com. Retrieved 2022-03-28.
  7. Davao, Edge (2016-03-18). "21 gentlemen and one lady served as Davao city mayors". Edge Davao. Retrieved 2022-03-25.
  8. "Mayor's Gallery". City Government of Davao. Retrieved 2022-03-25.
  9. "Listing of Davao City Officials". Office of the Sangguniang Panlungsod of Davao City. 2007-12-03. Retrieved 2022-03-28.