Mohana River

Last updated

Mohana River
Mohani River
Location
Country India
State Jharkhand, Bihar
CityItkhori
Physical characteristics
SourceKorambe Pahar
  locationHazaribagh district
Mouth Falgu River
  location
Gaya district
  coordinates
24°43′41″N85°00′47″E / 24.72806°N 85.01306°E / 24.72806; 85.01306

The Mohana River (also called Mohani River/Mohane River) flows through the Hazaribagh, Chatra and Gaya districts in the Indian states of Jharkhand and Bihar.

Contents

Course

The Mohana originates on Korambe Pahar on the Hazaribagh plateau near Bendi village, 19.3 kilometres (12.0 mi) from Hazaribagh [1] [2] [3] It drains the upper part of the plateau. [3] The western portion of the Hazaribagh plateau constitutes a broad watershed between the Damodar drainage on the south and the Lilajan (also called Niranjana) and Mohana rivers on the north. [1]

The Mohana then runs north past Itkhori, descends into the Gaya Plains, and crosses the Grand Trunk Road / NH 2 at the foot of the Danua pass. Near Itkhori it intersects the Chatra-Chauparan Road with its wide and sandy channel. 3.2 kilometres (2.0 mi) below Bodh Gaya it unites with the Lilajan (Niranjana) to form the Falgu. [3] [4] When it goes past the Barabar Hills, it again takes the name of Mohana, and divides into two branches. [4]

Waterfalls

In the long range of hills south of the border of Gaya district, well inside Chatra district, there are two waterfalls of the Mohana. The first at Tamasin is at the head of deep valley where the river plunges abruptly down a high steep face of black rock in to a shady pool below and then dashes down a gloomy gorge of strangely contorted rock; the lower falls at Hariakhal presents a scene of more placid beauty, as here the river, issuing through a picturesque glen, glides down the sloping slide of red rocks into a still, large pond surrounded by high wooden banks. Tamasin is 26 kilometres (16 mi) from Chatra town. [5] [6]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chota Nagpur Plateau</span> Plateau of India

The Chota Nagpur Plateau is a plateau in eastern India, which covers much of Jharkhand state as well as adjacent parts of Chhattisgarh, Odisha, West Bengal and Bihar. The Indo-Gangetic plain lies to the north and east of the plateau, and the basin of the Mahanadi river lies to the south. The total area of the Chota Nagpur Plateau is approximately 65,000 square kilometres (25,000 sq mi).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Damodar River</span> River in Jharkhand and West Bengal, India

Damodar River is a river flowing across the Indian states of Jharkhand and West Bengal. The valley is rich in mineral resources and is known for large-scale mining and industrial activity. It was also known as the Sorrow of Bengal because of its ravaging floods in the plains of West Bengal. The construction of several dams on the Damodar and its tributaries has helped control some of the flooding.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Phalgu River</span> River in India

The Phalgu or Falgu, a river that flows past Gaya, India in the Indian state of Bihar, is a sacred river for Hindus and Buddhists. Lord Vishnu's Temple Vishnupad Mandir is situated on the bank of Phalgu river also called Niranjana river.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chatra district</span> District of Jharkhand in India

Chatra district is district one of the twenty-four districts of Jharkhand state, India. The district was formed after separation from Hazaribagh district in 1991. Chatra is the administrative headquarters of this district. The district covers an area of 3718 km2.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mayurakshi River</span> Major river in Jharkhand and West Bengal, India

The Mayurakshi is a major river in Jharkhand and West Bengal, India, with a long history of devastating floods.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kiul Junction railway station</span> Railway station in Bihar

Kiul Junction railway station, is one of the major railway junctions in Danapur division of East Central Railway. Kiul is connected to metropolitan areas of India, by the Howrah–Delhi main line via Mugalsarai–Patna route which runs along the historic Grand Trunk Road. The Danapur railway division's main line crosses Sahibganj loop line at the Kiul Junction. The main line crosses the Kiul River between Kiul Junction and Lakhisarai Junction. The Gaya–Kiul line also starts from the Kiul Junction.

Hunterganj, is a historic town in the Chatra subdivision of the Chatra district, Jharkhand, India.

The Kiul River is a tributary of the Ganges. It originates in Giridih in the state of Jharkhand and flows through Lakhisarai, Sheikhpura and Jamui districts of the state of Bihar and joins the Harohar river in the Diara region.

The Konar River is a tributary of Damodar River in Hazaribagh and Bokaro districts of the Indian state of Jharkhand.

The Lilājan River is a river that flows through the Chatra and Gaya districts in the Indian states of Jharkhand and Bihar. It is also referred to as the Nilanjan, Niranjana or Falgu River.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Punpun River</span> River in Bihar, India

The Punpun River is a tributary of the Ganges. It originates in Palamu district of Jharkhand and flows through Chatra, Aurangabad, Gaya and Patna districts of the Indian states of Jharkhand and Bihar. Punpun is a place named after the Punpun river in Patna which is situated on the bank of Punpun river. On the bank of Punpun people celebrate Chhath Puja.

South Karanpura Coalfield is located in Ramgarh district in the Indian state of Jharkhand.

North Karanpura Coalfield is located in Ranchi, Hazaribagh, Chatra and Latehar districts in the Indian state of Jharkhand.

West Bokaro Coalfield is located mostly in Ramgarh district and partly in Hazaribagh district in the Indian state of Jharkhand.

Kanhachatti is a community development block that forms an administrative division in the Chatra subdivision of the Chatra district, Jharkhand state, India.

Mayurhand is a community development block that forms an administrative division in the Chatra subdivision of the Chatra district, Jharkhand state, India.

Itkhori is a community development block that forms an administrative division in the Chatra subdivision of the Chatra district, Jharkhand state, India.

Jori Kalan is also known as Jori, is a small town in Chatra district in state of Jharkhand, India. The town is separated into two parts the one main town Jori Kalan and another part of the town is Jori Khurd.

Lawalong Wildlife Sactuary is located in the Lawalong CD block in the Chatra subdivision of the Chatra district in the state of Jharkhand, India.

Itkhori is a village and gram panchayat in the Itkhori CD block in the Chatra subdivision of the Chatra district in the Indian state of Jharkhand.

References

  1. 1 2 "The Hazaribagh district" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 October 2014. Retrieved 29 April 2010.
  2. "Gaya – the Pithrukshetra" . Retrieved 29 April 2010.
  3. 1 2 3 Lister, Edward (October 2009). Hazaribagh By Edward Lister. BiblioBazaar. ISBN   9781115792752 . Retrieved 29 April 2010.
  4. 1 2 O'Malley, L. S. S. (2007). Bengal District Gazetteer : Gaya By L.S.S. O'malley. Concept Publishing Company. ISBN   9788172681371 . Retrieved 2 May 2010.{{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)
  5. O'Malley, L. S. S. (2007). Bengal District Gazaetter - Gaya By L.S.S. O'malley. Concept Publishing Company. ISBN   9788172681371 . Retrieved 5 May 2010.{{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)
  6. "Tourism". Tama Sin. Retrieved 5 May 2010.