NNPC Limited

Last updated

Nigerian National Petroleum Company
Company type Private
Industry Oil and gas
Founded1977;47 years ago (1977)
Headquarters Abuja, FCT, Nigeria
Key people
  • Mele Kyari (GCEO)
  • Dr Pius O Akinyelure (Board Chairperson)
Products Crude Oil, Gas, petroleum products, petrochemicals,
Website nnpcgroup.com

Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC) is a for profit oil company in Nigeria. Formerly a government-owned corporation, it was transformed from a corporation to a limited liability company in July 2022. NNPC Limited is the only entity licensed to operate in the country's petroleum industry. It partners with foreign oil companies to exploit Nigeria's fossil fuel resources.

Contents

History

NNPC was established on 1 April 1977 as a merger of the Nigerian National Oil Corporation and the Federal Ministry of Petroleum and Energy Resources. [1] NNPC by law manages the joint venture between the Nigerian federal government and a number of foreign multinational corporations, which include Royal Dutch Shell, Agip, ExxonMobil, TotalEnergies, Chevron, and Texaco (now merged with Chevron). Through collaboration with these companies, the Nigerian government conducts petroleum exploration and production. [1] NNPC Limited is ranked seventh (7th position) on LinkedIn's 25 best companies to work in Nigeria in 2023.

The NNPC Towers in Abuja is the headquarters of NNPC. Consisting of four identical towers, the complex is located on Herbert Macaulay Way, Central Business District Abuja. NNPC also has zonal offices in Lagos, Kaduna, Port Harcourt and Warri. It has an international office located in London, United Kingdom. [2] In October 2019, NNPC stated that it had signed a $2.5 billion pre-payment agreement with Nigeria LNG for upstream gas development projects. [3]

In December 2021, the Federal Government of Nigeria and the Nigeria National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC) Ltd signed a ₦621 billion Memorandum of Understanding to finance the construction of critical road infrastructure in Nigeria. [4]

Following passage of a Petroleum Industry Act in August 2021, NNPC now operates as a commercial entity without relying on government funding and direct controls. NNPC was established as a limited liability corporation in the hopes that a private entity will find it easier to access international capital markets. The company will continue to ensure energy security in Nigeria. [5]

Leadership

President Buhari appointed Mele Kyari as the new group managing director (GMD) now known as the group chief executive officer(GCEO) of NNPC. [6] Kyari replaces Maikanti Baru.

Late Dr. Maikanti Baru (7 July 1959 – 29 May 2020) was the former group managing director (GMD). He was appointed group managing director on 4 July 2016, under the presidency of Muhammadu Buhari; he succeeded Dr. Emmanuel Ibe Kachikwu, the Nigerian Minister of State for Petroleum (2015–2019). [7]

In compliance with Section 59 (2) of the Petroleum Industry Act, 2021, President Bola Tinubu has approved the appointment of a new Board and Management team for the Nigerian National Petroleum Company Limited (NNPCL) with effect from December 1, 2023.

1. Chief Pius Akinyelure — Non-Executive Board Chairman (Former Executive Director, Mobil Oil)

2. Mele Kyari — Group Chief Executive Officer

3. Umar Ajiya — Chief Financial Officer

4. Mr. Ledum Mitee — Non-Executive Director

5. Mr. Musa Tumsa — Non-Executive Director

6. Mr. Ghali Muhammad — Non-Executive Director

7. Prof. Mustapha Aliyu — Non-Executive Director

8. Barr. David Ogbodo — Non-Executive Director (Former NNPC Group General Manager, Downstream Investments)

9. Ms. Eunice Thomas — Non-Executive Director

Organisational structure

The NNPC's business operations are managed through Strategic Business and Corporate Services Units (SBUs/CSUs) in diverse locations across Nigeria. In that case; The Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation initiated a recruitment scheme and since then, until date the NNPC recruitment have been a yearly scheme. [8]

The NNPC Group comprises the NNPC Board, the group managing director's office, Five directorates as listed below. Each of the directorate is headed by an executive vice president (EVP). Its divisions are headed by chiefs, while its subsidiary companies are headed by managing directors. [9] NNPC has several subsidiaries, two partly owned subsidiaries and 16 associated companies.

Directorates:

Strategic Business & Corporate Services Units:

SBU's/CSU'sSBU's/CSU's
NNPC Upstream Investment Management Services (NUIMS)NNPC Trading Limited (NTL)
Corporate Secretariat, Legal DivisionNNPC Exploration & Production Limited (NEPL)
Strategy and SustainabilityNNPC Energy Services Limited (Enserv)
Corporate CommunicationsNNPC Retail Limited (NRL)
Human Capital ManagementNNPC Gas Infrastructure Company (NGIC)
Information Technology DivisionNNPC Gas Marketing Company Limited (NGML)
NNPC Foundation Kaduna Refining & Petrochemicals Company
Leadership Academy Warri Refining & Petrochemicals Company
Financial Controller Port Harcourt Refining Company PHRC
TreasuryGas & Power Investments Services
NNPC Pipeline & Storage Company (NPSC)
NNPC Properties
NNPC Shipping Limited
NNPC Engineering & Technical Company (NETCO)
NNPC Health Maintenance Organization (HMO)
NNPC Medical Services Limited (NMSL)
NNPC Pension Fund

NNPC acquired Oando's OVH Energy in September 2022 and took over its 380 filling stations. [10]

Installations

NNPC has sole responsibility for upstream and downstream developments. In 1988, the corporation was commercialised into 11 strategic business units, covering the entire spectrum of oil industry operations: exploration and production, gas development, refining, distribution, petrochemicals, engineering, and commercial investments. [11]

According to the Nigerian constitution, all minerals, gas, and oil the country possesses are legally the property of the Nigerian Federal Government. The revenue gained by the NNPC accounts for 76% of federal government revenue [12] and 40% of the entire country's GDP. As of 2000, oil and gas exports account for 98% of Nigerian export earnings. [13]

Transparency at the NNPC

NNPC Bags Transparency Award

The efforts of the Mallam Mele Kyari-led Management of the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC) to entrench the culture of transparency in the system have begun to receive recognition with the Corporation named as the “Government Agency of the Year 2020 (Transparency)” by the New Telegraph. [14]

NNPC, NEITI Set Up Joint Committee to Strengthen Transparency

In keeping with the Transparency, Accountability, and Performance Excellence (TAPE) agenda of the Mele Kyari-led management of the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC), the corporation and the Nigeria Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative (NEITI) have set up a joint committee to deepen collaboration in order to promote transparency in the Oil and Gas Industry.

Speaking at the inauguration of the NNPC-NEITI Joint Committee on Mainstreaming and Remedial Issues, group managing director of NNPC,Kyari, said the joint committee was part of efforts to further deepen the robust history of collaboration that both organisations had enjoyed over the years.

He said NNPC was in complete sync with the activities of NEITI because it was the right of the over 200 million Nigerians who are the shareholders of the corporation to know everything about the operations of their company. [15]

Mele Kyari: Matching action with words 365 days on

Stakeholders continue to commend the commitment and speed with which the NNPC boss has been carrying out his assignment.

According to the head of Nigeria's extractive industry watchdog NEITI, Waziri Adio, the decision of NNPC to make public its audited accounts on its website for the first time in its history is laudable. Just as the executive director of the global Extractive Industries Transparency International's (EITI), Mr. Mark Robinson, commended the corporation for setting a new standard of reporting.

Also, Publicity Secretary of the Nigerian Association of Petroleum Explorationists (NAPE), Mr. Lateef Amodu, said, in one year, Kyari has been able to stabilise the industry through robust policies that have helped stakeholders make informed investment decisions. [16]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Petroleum industry in Nigeria</span> Largest oil and gas producer in Africa

Nigeria is the second largest oil and gas producer in Africa. Crude oil from the Niger Delta basin comes in two types: light, and comparatively heavy – the lighter has around 36 of API gravity while the heavier has 20–25 of API gravity. Both types are paraffinic and low in Sulphur. Nigeria's economy and budget have been largely supported from income and revenues generated from the petroleum industry since 1960. Statistics as at February 2021 shows that the Nigerian oil sector contributes to about 9% of the entire GDP of the nation. Nigeria is a major exporter of crude oil and petroleum products to the United States of America. In 2010, Nigeria exported over one million barrels per day to the United States, representing 9% of the U.S. total crude oil and petroleum products imports and over 40% of Nigeria exports.

Rilwanu Lukman was a Nigerian engineer who held several ministerial positions in the Nigerian Federal government before becoming Secretary General of OPEC from 1 January 1995 to 31 December 2000. He died on 21 July 2014. On 18 December 2008, Lukman was appointed Minister of Petroleum Resources by Nigerian president Umaru Yar'Adua, holding office until March 2010.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Trans-Saharan gas pipeline</span> Natural gas pipeline from Nigeria to Algeria

The Trans-Saharan gas pipeline is a planned natural gas pipeline from Nigeria to Algeria. It is seen as an opportunity to diversify the European Union's gas supplies.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Corruption in Nigeria</span> Institutional corruption in the country

Corruption is an anti-social attitude awarding improper privileges contrary to legal and moral norms and impairs the authorities' capacity to secure the welfare of all citizens. Corruption in Nigeria is a constant phenomenon. In 2012, Nigeria was estimated to have lost over $400 billion to corruption since its independence.

Shehu Ladan was a Nigerian lawyer, philanthropist and oil and gas management strategist from Kaduna State who has contributed to the socio-economic activities of the state and Nigeria at large in different capacities. He was the immediate past Group Managing Director of NNPC in Nigeria.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Oando</span> Nigerian multinational energy company

Oando Plc is a Nigerian multinational energy company operating in the upstream, midstream and downstream.

Oyigbo is a Local Government Area located in Rivers State, Nigeria. It is a town, 30 kilometers from the Port city of Port Harcourt, 25km from the city of Aba. It's predominantly occupied by the indigenous Igbos of ASA who are also indigenous to Ukwa west L.G.A in Abia state and the Ndoki people who are also found in Ukwa East L.G.A of Abia state and Ukanafun L.G.A of Akwa ibom state

Taleveras is an African business conglomerate, privately owned with business interests in energy and infrastructure, oil and gas exploration, production, trading and supply, power and construction. Taleveras’ offices are located in London, Geneva, Abuja, Lagos, Abidjan, Cape Town and Dubai.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Andrew Yakubu</span> Nigerian engineer

Andrew Laah Yakubu is a former Group Managing Director of the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation. He was given the appointment by President Goodluck Ebele Jonathan in 2012. He and the management team were relieved of their appointments to strengthen the on-going reforms in NNPC by ex-President Goodluck Jonathan in July 2014 and Joseph Dawha was named as his successor in August 2014.

Anthony 'Tony' Chukwueke is a Nigerian business executive. He is currently the Chairman of Sterling Energy and Exploration Production Limited (SEEPCO) a role he took up in 2018 after exiting as energy director of the Nigeria-based conglomerate, Transnational Corporation of Nigeria Plc.

Emmanuel Ibe Kachikwu is a Nigerian politician and lawyer who served as the Minister of State for Petroleum Resources and former Group Managing Director of the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation. He was replaced by Timipre Sylva who took over the ministerial portfolio in August 2019.

Nigerian Upstream Petroleum Regulatory Commission, formerly the Department of Petroleum Resources (DPR), is a department under the Nigerian Federal Ministry of Petroleum Resources (FMPR). It monitors the oil and gas industry to ensure compliance with relevant regulations and laws. It also oversees the safety and other regulations that relate to the exportation and importation of the products into the country. As part of its activities, the department manages the upstream and downstream sectors in Nigeria petroleum industry. The Federal Government of Nigeria introduces National Production Monitoring Systems (NIPMS) to monitor the royalty payables and demand notices from all organizations dealing in petroleum in Nigeria.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mohammed Barkindo</span> Nigerian politician (1959–2022)

Mohammed Sanusi Barkindo was a Nigerian politician. From 1 August 2016 until his death, he was the Secretary General of the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries. He helped to create the OPEC+ alliance between OPEC members and other oil-producing countries.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Federal Ministry of Petroleum Resources</span> Government department in Nigeria

The Federal Ministry of Petroleum Resources is a part of the Federal Ministries of Nigeria that directs petroleum resources and its activities in Nigeria. The President, Bola Tinubu is the current minister of petroleum.

Mele Kolo Kyari OFR is a Nigerian geologist, crude oil marketer and 1st Group Chief executive officer (GCEO) of the Nigerian National Petroleum company limited. Before this appointment, Kyari was the Group General Manager, Crude Oil Marketing Division of the NNPC and the Nigerian National Representative at the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) since 2018.

Maikanti Kachalla Baru was a Nigerian engineer, crude oil marketer and the 18th Group Managing Director of the Nigeria's state oil firm, Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC). He served in the position from July 2016 to July 2019 and had previously served as the Group General Manager (GGM) of National Petroleum Investment Management Services. Baru was a fellow of Nigerian Society of Engineers and Nigerian Institution of Mechanical Engineers.

The Ajaokuta–Kaduna–Kano Natural Gas Pipeline (AKKP) is a pipeline planned to transport natural gas from Ajaokuta, in Kogi State to Kano, in Kano State, through several states and urban centers, as part of the Trans Nigeria Gas Pipeline. Construction of the AKKP commenced in July 2020.

Joseph Thlama Dawha was a Nigerian administrative person appointed as the managing director of the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation by president Goodluck Jonathan serving from August 2014 to 1 August 2015. He succeeded Dr. Andrew Yakubu. Prior to his appointment, he was group executive director of Exploration and Production in National Petroleum Corporation.

Nigeria LNG Train 7 is an expansion under construction at the Nigeria LNG Terminal in Bonny Island, Nigeria. It is one of the most ambitious construction projects in Nigeria, second only to the nearly completed Dangote refinery.

Gbenga Olu Komolafe is a Nigerian engineer, lawyer and petroleum and gas industry expert. Appointed in 2021, he currently serves as the pioneer chief executive officer of the Nigerian Upstream Petroleum Regulatory Commission, NUPRC. He served at the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC) in various capacities including as group general manager, Special Duties, group general manager, Crude Oil Marketing Division and executive director (commercial) Pipelines and Petroleum Marketing Company (PPMC). He is credited for formulating several strategic policies including electronic tracking of petroleum products distribution nationwide. Komolafe is a Fellow of Nigerian Society of Engineers and a member of the Nigerian Bar Association.

References

  1. 1 2 Nwokeji, G. Ugo (2007). The Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation and the Development of The Nigerian Oil and Gas Industry: History, Strategies and Current Directions (PDF). Rice University: The James A. Baker III Institute For Public Policy, Rice University. p. 16.
  2. "NNPC Directory". www.nnpcgroup.com. Retrieved 28 May 2020.
  3. "Nigeria's state oil company signs $2.5 billion pre-payment deal for gas projects with NLNG". Reuters. 11 October 2019. Retrieved 12 October 2019.
  4. "Nigeria : accord entre le gouvernement et la compagnie pétrolière nationale pour le financement des routes". Financial Afrik (in French). 22 December 2021. Retrieved 22 December 2021.
  5. Clowes, William (19 July 2022). "Nigeria's State-Owned Energy Firm Starts Commercial Operations". Bloomberg Energy. Retrieved 19 July 2022.
  6. "JUST IN: Buhari drops Baru appoints Mele Kyari new GMD NNPC". 20 June 2019. Retrieved 24 June 2019.
  7. "Buhari Appoints Kyari As New Group Managing Director Of NNPC, Replaces Maikanti Baru". Sahara Reporters. 20 June 2019. Retrieved 21 June 2019.
  8. "NNPC Profile, Law, Structure & NNPC Unremitted Funds". Aziza Nigeria. 24 September 2019. Retrieved 30 May 2020.
  9. "Executive Management". nnpcgroup.com. Retrieved 28 May 2020.
  10. "NNPC acquires Oando's OVH, takes over 380 filling stations". The Guardian. 2 October 2022.
  11. "Operators". nnpcgroup.com. Retrieved 28 May 2020.
  12. "Reforming the oil industry". The Economist . The Economist Newspaper Limited. 29 September 2007.
  13. "Africa's biggest oil producer | Doing Business In" . Retrieved 24 May 2020.
  14. ENERGY AND NATURAL RESOURCES (22 November 2010). "TAPE Agenda: NNPC Bags Transparency Award". Federal Ministry of Finance.
  15. NEITI (23 November 2019). "NNPC, NEITI Set Up Joint Committee to Strengthen Transparency". Department of Justice.
  16. NNPC (2019). "Mele Kyari's Transformative Efforts at NNPC". Department of Justice.