Nelligen, New South Wales

Last updated

Nelligen
New South Wales
NelliganWharf.jpg
Wharf at Nelligen on the Clyde River
Australia New South Wales location map blank.svg
Red pog.svg
Nelligen
Coordinates 35°38′51″S150°08′29″E / 35.64750°S 150.14139°E / -35.64750; 150.14139 Coordinates: 35°38′51″S150°08′29″E / 35.64750°S 150.14139°E / -35.64750; 150.14139
Population332 (2016 census) [1]
Postcode(s) 2536
Elevation0 m (0 ft)
Location
LGA(s) Eurobodalla Shire
State electorate(s) Bega
Federal division(s) Gilmore
Localities around Nelligen:
Currowan Currowan Benandarah
Buckenbowra Nelligen Benandarah
Buckenbowra Runnyford North Batemans Bay

Nelligen is a village on the Clyde River on the South Coast of New South Wales, Australia. It is located on the Kings Highway.

Contents

Location and services

The village is situated on the river's western bank near a junction with Nelligen Creek, [2] and 8 km (5 mi) inland from Batemans Bay.

Local services include a general store, hotel, and general cemetery. [3] [4] [5]

History

Horse teams carting goods from the ship at Nellingen to Braidwood, crossing Currajong Creek, about 1902 HorseTeamCartingGoodsNelligenToBraidwoodC1902.jpg
Horse teams carting goods from the ship at Nellingen to Braidwood, crossing Currajong Creek, about 1902

The original inhabitants of the land were Aborigines of the Walbanga, Murrinjari and Bergalia clans. [5] The origin of the name is unclear and was already in use at the time of the first survey in 1828. The surveyor Robert Hoddle described the site of the future township as 640 acres (2.6 km2) of "good forest land at Nellican Creek" [5] and by the 1830s timber cutters had cleared a site for settlement and work had begun on a road to Batemans Bay.

The village of Nelligen was gazetted in 1854 and a road inland to Braidwood was completed two years later. No bridges existed across the Clyde at the time, so produce and minerals from southern New South Wales were delivered to Nelligen for transport by twice-weekly steamer to Sydney; the town was serviced by the Illawarra Steam Navigation Company. The post office opened in 1858 and a Protestant church was constructed in 1872. [5] The existing Roman Catholic church dates from 1895. [5]

By 1892 the population had grown to 500 but construction of several coastal bridges and the growth of Batemans Bay began to reduce local trading opportunities. By 1934 the population had fallen to 350, [5] and by 2006 this had further declined to 228. [6] At the 2016 census, it had a population of 332, although this includes the surrounding area. [1]

Between about 1860 and 1915 there were some gold workings in the Nelligen district. [7]

A punt service across the Clyde River was begun at Nelligen in 1895 and continued until 1964 when the Nelligen bridge was completed. [8]

Nelligen viewed across the Clyde River in the early morning mist; to the right is the Kings Highway road bridge at the location of the former punt service. Nelligen, NSW Early Morning Mist, Panorama, 25.9.2008.jpg
Nelligen viewed across the Clyde River in the early morning mist; to the right is the Kings Highway road bridge at the location of the former punt service.

Related Research Articles

Clyde River is a national park in south-eastern New South Wales (Australia) between Batemans Bay and Nelligen. It includes 9 km of river frontage to the Clyde River, bounded on three sides by the Clyde River and on the northeast by the Kings Highway. It was created from a part of Benandarah State Forest; in 2000 10.91 km2 of the state forest was set aside as a national park. The park forms part of the Ulladulla to Merimbula Important Bird Area, identified as such by BirdLife International because of its importance for swift parrots.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Moruya, New South Wales</span> Town in New South Wales, Australia

Moruya is a town located on the far south coast of New South Wales, Australia, situated on the Moruya River. The Princes Highway runs through the town that is about 305 km (190 mi) south of Sydney and 175 km (109 mi) from Canberra. At the 2021 census, Moruya had a population of 4,295. Its built up area had a population of 2,762. The town relies predominantly on agriculture, aquaculture, and tourism. Moruya is administered by the Eurobodalla Shire Council and the shire chambers are located in the town.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Batemans Bay</span> Town in New South Wales, Australia

Batemans Bay is a town on the South Coast region of the state of New South Wales, Australia. Batemans Bay is administered by the Eurobodalla Shire council. The town is situated on the shores of an estuary formed where the Clyde River meets the southern Pacific Ocean.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hawkesbury River</span> River in New South Wales, Australia

The Hawkesbury River, or Hawkesbury-Nepean River, is a river located northwest of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. The Hawkesbury River and its associated main tributary, the Nepean River, almost encircle the metropolitan region of Sydney.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Port Stephens (New South Wales)</span> Estuarine lake in New South Wales, Australia

Port Stephens, an open youthful tide-dominated drowned-valley estuary, is a large natural harbour of approximately 134 square kilometres (52 sq mi) located in the Hunter Region of New South Wales, Australia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Clyde River (New South Wales)</span> River in Australia

The Clyde River is an open intermediate tide dominated drowned valley estuary, or perennial river that flows into the Tasman Sea at Batemans Bay, located in the South Coast region of New South Wales, Australia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kings Highway (Australia)</span> Highway in the Australian Capital Territory and New South Wales

Kings Highway is an interstate highway located within the Australian Capital Territory and New South Wales, Australia. The highway connects Canberra with Batemans Bay on the South Coast. It is designated route B52.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pittwater</span> Estuary in Sydney, Australia

Pittwater is a semi-mature tide dominated drowned valley estuary, located about 40 kilometres (25 mi) north of the Sydney central business district, New South Wales, Australia; being one of the bodies of water that separate greater Metropolitan Sydney from the Central Coast.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Broulee, New South Wales</span> Town in New South Wales, Australia

Broulee is a town on the south coast of New South Wales between Batemans Bay and Moruya. At the 2016 census, the town had a population of 1,717. Just off the beach is Broulee Island, currently joined to the mainland, but in past years the connecting spit has been covered by water, at times a very deep navigable channel with a strong current.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">South Coast (New South Wales)</span> Region in New South Wales, Australia

The South Coast refers to the narrow coastal belt from Shoalhaven district in the north to the border with Victoria in the south in the south-eastern part of the State of New South Wales, Australia. It is bordered to the west by the coastal escarpment of the Southern Tablelands, and is largely covered by a series of national parks, namely Jervis Bay National Park, Eurobodalla National Park, and Beowa National Park. To the east is the coastline of the Pacific Ocean, which is characterised by rolling farmlands, small towns and villages along a rocky coastline, interspersed by numerous beaches and lakes.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Araluen, New South Wales</span> Town in New South Wales, Australia

Araluen is a small town near Braidwood in the Southern Tablelands of New South Wales, Australia, in Queanbeyan-Palerang Regional Council. It lies in the valley of Araluen Creek, that joins the Deua River at roughly the midpoint in its course. At the 2021 census, Araluen had a population of 209 people.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Karuah, New South Wales</span> Suburb of Port Stephens Council, New South Wales, Australia

Karuah is a locality in both the Port Stephens and Mid-Coast Councils in the Hunter Region of New South Wales, Australia. It is thought that the name means 'native plum tree' in the local Aboriginal dialect.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nerrigundah, New South Wales</span> City in New South Wales, Australia

Nerrigundah is a small village on the Eurobodalla Nature Coast in south eastern New South Wales. Situated at the head of the Tuross River Valley, it is nineteen kilometres inland from Bodalla. At the 2016 census, Nerrigundah had a population of 25.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Clyde Mountain</span>

Clyde Mountain, at an elevation of 781 metres (2,562 ft) AHD , is a mountain in the Southern Tablelands region of New South Wales, Australia.

South Durras is a small village on the South Coast of New South Wales, Australia. South Durras is located approximately 280 kilometres south of Sydney and 15 kilometres north of Batemans Bay, in the local government area of Eurobodalla Shire. The village is surrounded by the Murramarang National Park.

Tomerong is a village in the South Coast region of New South Wales, Australia. It is located approximately 180 kilometres by road south from the state capital Sydney and 20 kilometres south of the commercial centre of the City of Shoalhaven, Nowra in the County of St Vincent. The village is eight kilometres inland of the western shores of Jervis Bay. Its population at the 2021 census was 1,194.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Batemans Bay (bay)</span> Body of water

Batemans Bay is an open oceanic embayment that is located in the South Coast region of New South Wales, Australia. The bay forms the mouth of the Clyde River and its primary outflow is to the Tasman Sea of the South Pacific Ocean.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tomakin, New South Wales</span> City in New South Wales, Australia

Tomakin is a small seaside village on the south coast of New South Wales between the major towns of Batemans Bay and Moruya. At the 2016 census, the town had a population of 1,001. It is most closely flanked by the other small villages of Guerilla Bay and Mossy Point.

Currowan is a locality in the Eurobodalla Shire, on the South Coast of New South Wales, Australia. At the 2016 census, it had a population of 53.

The Corn Trail was an early bridle track linking the Southern Tablelands to the coastal valley of the Buckenbowra River, in New South Wales, Australia. It was restored and reopened as a walking track in 1988.

References

  1. 1 2 Australian Bureau of Statistics (27 June 2017). "Nelligen (State Suburb)". 2016 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 8 July 2017. OOjs UI icon edit-ltr-progressive.svg
  2. "Nelligen Creek". Geographical Names Register (GNR) of NSW. Geographical Names Board of New South Wales . Retrieved 12 January 2008. OOjs UI icon edit-ltr-progressive.svg
  3. "Nelligen South Coast NSW Australia Tourist Information". Clyde River Houseboats. January 2008. Archived from the original on 19 December 2007. Retrieved 12 January 2008.
  4. "Nelligen on the Clyde". TravelSouth. January 2008. Retrieved 12 January 2008.
  5. 1 2 3 4 5 6 "Nelligen". The Age Newspaper. 8 February 2004. Retrieved 12 January 2008.
  6. Australian Bureau of Statistics (25 October 2007). "Nelligen (State Suburb)". 2006 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 8 July 2017.
  7. Moore, Dennis. "The Forgotten Gold Mines of Nelligen". Welcome to the Clyde Coast. www.clydecoast.com.au. Archived from the original on 29 August 2007. Retrieved 14 January 2008.
  8. "Brief history of Nelligen, Batemans Bay and the Clyde River on the Eurobodalla South Coast, NSW Australia". Clyde River Houseboats. Archived from the original on 15 December 2007. Retrieved 14 January 2008.