New Jalpaiguri Junction railway station

Last updated

NEW JALPAIGURI Jn.

নিউ জলপাইগুড়ি জংশন
Indian Railways Suburban Railway Logo.svg Express train and Passenger train station
Darjeeling Mail Spl standing at NJP station.jpg
New Jalpaiguri Junction railway station board
General information
LocationNew Jalpaiguri Road, Bhaktinagar, Siliguri-734004, Jalpaiguri district, West Bengal
India
Coordinates 26°40′57″N88°26′38″E / 26.68250°N 88.44389°E / 26.68250; 88.44389
Elevation114.00 metres (374.02 ft)
Owned by Indian Railways
Operated by Northeast Frontier Railway (NFR)
Line(s)
Platforms8 (6 Broad Gauge/2 Narrow Gauge)
Tracks45
Connections Aiga taxi.svg Cabs, Taxi, Auto-rickshaw, E-rickshaw
Construction
Structure typeStandard (on-ground station)
Parking BSicon PARKING.svg Available
Bicycle facilities BSicon BICYCLE.svg Available
Accessible Wheelchair symbol.svg Yes [1]
Other information
StatusFunctioning
Station codeNJP
Zone(s) Northeast Frontier Railway zone
Division(s) Katihar
History
Opened1960;64 years ago (1960) [2]
Electrified Electric.svg Yes [3] (July 2020)
Passengers
22M/Year60K/Day(Increase2.svghigh)
Location
West Bengal location map.svg
Red pog.svg
New Jalpaiguri railway station
Location in West Bengal
New Jalpaiguri Junction railway station
Interactive map

New Jalpaiguri Junction railway station (station code NJP) [4] established in 1960, [5] is an A1 category [6] broad-gauge and narrow-gauge railway station under Katihar railway division of Northeast Frontier Railway zone. It is the largest and the busiest railway junction of northeast India. This junction is largest among the railway stations which serve the city of Siliguri, the largest metropolis of the North Bengal. The other stations are- Siliguri Junction, Gulma, Bagdogra, Matigara, Rangapani and Siliguri Town. New Jalpaiguri junction ranked 10th cleanest railway station in India in 2016 survey [7] and came among the top 100 booking stations of Indian railway. [8] New Jalpaiguri, as a railway station serves as the entry point to North Bengal, Sikkim, other countries like Nepal, Bhutan, Bangladesh and the seven northeastern states (Assam, Arunachal Pradesh, Nagaland, Manipur, Mizoram, Tripura and Meghalaya). New Jalpaiguri Junction acts as a connecting base for the northeastern states to the Indian mainland.

Contents

History

The partition of India in 1947 completely disrupted railway communication links in North Bengal and Assam with the southern parts of West Bengal. Earlier, the links were through the eastern part of Bengal, which became a part of Pakistan in 1947. Siliguri gained in importance as the gateway to North Bengal, Sikkim, Bhutan and Assam. [9]

Around 1949, Siliguri Junction station, a new station north of the old Siliguri Town railway station, came up with several metre-gauge lines converging on it. In addition there was the narrow-gauge Darjeeling Himalayan Railway running from Siliguri Town station to Darjeeling via Siliguri Junction. The Assam Rail Link Project, completed in 1950, linked the railways in Assam, with a metre-gauge line to Kishanganj. The line running across North Bengal, spanned the Teesta, Torsha, and Sankosh rivers. [9] [10]

In the early 1960s, Indian Railways started changing over from metre gauge to broad gauge and built a new 5 ft 6 in (1,676 mm) broad-gauge station south of Siliguri Town station. Since the new station was located in Jalpaiguri district, it was named New Jalpaiguri. By 1964, New Jalpaiguri became the most important railway station in the area. It had both broad gauge (to Kishanganj and Barsoi, and to Siliguri town and Siliguri junction) and metre gauge (to Siliguri town and Siliguri junction) tracks. The Darjeeling Himalayan Railway narrow-gauge track was extended from Siliguri town station to the New Jaipaiguri station. [9] The metre-gauge track from New Jaipaiguri to Siliguri town and Siliguri junction was later converted to broad gauge.

Amenities

New Jalpaiguri railway station has two double-bedded air-conditioned (AC) retiring rooms, six double-bedded non-AC retiring rooms, one three-bedded dormitory and one twelve-bedded dormitory. Free High speed Google RailWire WiFi is available at this station. [11] It has IRCTC and other private restaurants.

Services

View of tracks from foot over bridge NJP Railway Station.jpg
View of tracks from foot over bridge

New Jalpaiguri Jn, which is commonly called as NJP is the largest as well as busiest railway junction of North East Frontier Zone, which serves as the lifeline of the Northeastern states. NJP acts as a connecting base for the Northeastern states to the Indian mainland. NJP is the railway station of the largest city of North Bengal (Siliguri), which is popularly referred as the gateway of northeast India. New Jalpaiguri railway station is amongst the top hundred booking stations of Indian Railway. [12]

New Jalpaiguri is connected to almost all parts of the country (except Pune, Haridwar, Rameswaram,Goa and Surat) and has been ranked 10th in the Cleanest Railway Stations of India recently. It has a good connection to Kolkata, Delhi and Guwahati and there are many other trains to different parts of India. New Jalpaiguri is the Busiest station in North Bengal and the Northeast Frontier Railway Zone.

Darjeeling-Himalayan railway

The narrow gauge line and platform at the station New Jalpaiguri Jn Railway Station 412.jpg
The narrow gauge line and platform at the station

There is one narrow-gauge platform at this station which operates trains towards Darjeeling hills as a part of Darjeeling Himalayan Railway. This is the last terminal of the DHR Railways.

This station have international express train service between India and Bangladesh. Mitali Express train operate from New Jalpaiguri railway station to Dhaka Cantonment railway station. [13] The Mitali Express train is an international express rail service which runs between the Indian city of Siliguri (New Jalpaiguri railway station) and the Bangladeshi capital Dhaka (Dhaka Cantonment railway station) every week. [14]

Vande Bharat Express

Vistadome Trains

Rajdhani Express

Connections

Buses

The North Bengal State Transport Corporation operates bus services from NJP New Jalpaiguri Junction railway station to Siliguri city and sub urban areas, Also private buses runs between all over the city from NJP New Jalpaiguri Junction railway station

Cars

Many road is directly connected from Siliguri to New Jalpaiguri Junction railway station.

Ride aggregator services Uber, Rapido, Ola provide rides from the train station to various parts of the city. One can also book private cabs to go Darjeeling, Gangtok and all over hill areas. Apart from these numerous private taxi operators provide pre-paid and post-paid taxi services to the city. E-rickshaw, City auto facilities are available in the station.

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Siliguri</span> Metropolis in West Bengal, India

Siliguri is a major tier-II city in West Bengal. It forms "Twin Cities" with the neighbouring district capital of Jalpaiguri. The city spans areas of the Darjeeling and Jalpaiguri districts in the Indian state of West Bengal. Known as the "Gateway of Northeast India", Siliguri is popular for three Ts: tea, timber and tourism. It is located on the banks of the Mahananda River and the Teesta River at the foothills of the Himalayas. Siliguri is the third largest urban agglomeration in West Bengal, after Kolkata and Asansol.

<i>Darjeeling Mail</i> Mail/express train in India

The 12343 / 12344 Sealdah-Haldibari-Sealdah Darjeeling Mail is one of the oldest running legendary trains in India which connects Kolkata With Haldibari via Barddhaman, Malda Town, New Jalpaiguri, and Jalpaiguri. This is a major train for Kolkata–Siliguri route. It is also the first train to run with AC electric loco WAP-7 in Sealdah to Haldibari stretch.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kolkata–Guwahati Garib Rath Express</span>

12157 / 12158 Guwahati – Kolkata Garib Rath Express was a Garib Rath class train of Indian Railways, which use to connect the state capital of West Bengal, Kolkata to the state capital of Assam, Guwahati. The train was operated by the North East Frontier Railway Zone (NFR) of the Indian Railways.

<i>Kanchanjungha Express</i>

Kanchanjungha Express is an Express train of Indian Railways linking the states of West Bengal with Assam and Tripura. There are two Kanchanjungha Express they are 13175/76 Sealdah–Silchar Kanchanjungha Express and 13173/74 Sealdah–Agartala Kanchanjungha Express.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Howrah–New Jalpaiguri line</span> Railway route in West Bengal, India

The Howrah–New Jalpaiguri line is a railway line connecting Howrah with New Jalpaiguri in North Bengal in the Indian state of West Bengal. The line continues through North Bengal and western part of Assam to connect with Guwahati. The Naihati–Bandel link allows trains from another terminus Sealdah in Calcutta to use this route. The line uses a major part of the Barharwa–Azimganj–Katwa loop. Many trains use an alternative line between Howrah and New Farakka, via Bardhaman and Rampurhat. Other parts of West Bengal and Bihar are well-connected to this line. It is under the administrative jurisdiction of Eastern Railway and Northeast Frontier Railway.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Katihar–Siliguri line</span> Railway line in India

The Katihar–Siliguri line is a railway line connecting Katihar in the Indian state of Bihar with Siliguri Junction in West Bengal, via Barsoi, Dalkhola, Kishanganj, Aluabari Road Junction, Thakurganj, Adhikari, Naxalbari, Bagdogra and Matigara. It was a metre-gauge track that was converted to 1,676 mm5 ft 6 in broad gauge in 2011.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">New Jalpaiguri–Alipurduar–Samuktala Road line</span> Railway line in West Bengal, India

The New Jalpaiguri–Alipurduar–Samuktala Road line is a railway line that connects New Jalpaiguri- Siliguri Junction with Alipurduar and Samuktala Road in the Indian state of West Bengal. This railway line passes through the beautiful Doars region, which includes Mahananda Wildlife Sanctuary, Dooars-Terai tea gardens, Sevoke Railway Bridge, River Teesta, River Jaldhaka, River Torsha, Gorumara National Park, Buxa Tiger Reserve, Jaldapara National Park, Chapramari Wildlife Sanctuary, Chilapata Forests, Tunnels, Hills, Valleys etc.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Siliguri Town railway station</span> Train station in West Bengal, India

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Siliguri Junction railway station</span> Railway Station in West Bengal, India

Siliguri Junction is one of the major and second largest railway station that serve the city of Siliguri located in Darjeeling district in the Indian state of West Bengal. The station has two types of gauges visible i.e. 1,676 mm broad gauge, & 610 mm narrow-gauge tracks for Darjeeling Himalayan Railway. It was opened in 1949. It formerly had the distinction of having three gauges visible but the metre-gauge line from Aluabari Road to Siliguri Junction was converted later into broad gauge. A few years ago, the trains used to run between Siliguri Junction to Naksalbari on the metre-gauge line. Siliguri Junction lies on three railway lines New Jalpaiguri–Alipurduar–Samuktala Road line, Katihar–Siliguri line and Darjeeling Himalayan Railway Line. This railway station also has its own locomotive shed i.e Diesel Loco Shed, Siliguri

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kishanganj railway station</span> Railway station in the Indian state of Bihar

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Katihar Junction railway station</span> Railway station in Bihar

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">MGR Chennai Central – New Jalpaiguri Superfast Express</span> Train in India

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The Paharia Express is an express train connecting Indian cities Siliguri and Digha. This is the first direct train service originating from New Jalpaiguri (Siliguri) to Digha Flag Station. This train connects North and South of West Bengal touching Bihar and West Bengal state capital Kolkata. This train runs on the Kolkata–Siliguri route.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kolkata–Haldibari Intercity Express</span>

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The 22309 / 10 Howrah–New Jalpaiguri AC Express was a AC Superfast Express train belonging to Indian Railways – Eastern Railway zone that ran between Howrah Junction (Kolkata) and New Jalpaiguri (Siliguri) in India that operated from July 30, 2013, to May 19, 2020.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Howrah–New Jalpaiguri Vande Bharat Express</span> Vande Bharat Express train route in India

The 22301/22302 Howrah–New Jalpaiguri Vande Bharat Express is India's 7th Vande Bharat Express train, connecting the capital of West Bengal, Kolkata with Siliguri, the largest city in northern West Bengal via Shantiniketan, Malda Town.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">New Jalpaiguri–Guwahati Vande Bharat Express</span> Mini Vande Bharat Express train route in India

The 22227/22228 New Jalpaiguri - Guwahati Vande Bharat Express is India's 18th Vande Bharat Express train, connecting the city of Siliguri in West Bengal with city of Guwahati in Assam, two most important cities of the northeastern part of India, via the cities of Coochbehar and Alipurduar in North Bengal and Kokrajhar, Bongaigaon, Rangiya and Kamkhya of Assam. It was inaugurated on 29 May 2023 and is the first Vande Bharat Express train serving the North East of India.

References

  1. ↑ "More facilities for NJP" . Retrieved 10 January 2020.
  2. ↑ "The complex history of the junctions at Siliguri and New Jalpaiguri" . Retrieved 10 January 2020.
  3. ↑ "Electric loco set to start from NJP" . Retrieved 10 January 2020.
  4. ↑ "New Jalpaiguri junction station code". IRFCA. Retrieved 6 June 2019.
  5. ↑ "History of New Jalpaiguri Junction". IRFCA. Retrieved 13 January 2020.
  6. ↑ "Railway station category" (PDF). Retrieved 6 June 2019.
  7. ↑ "NFR's NJP ranked 10th cleanest railway station" . Retrieved 6 June 2019.
  8. ↑ "New Jalpaiguri junction railway station-information". www.erail.in. Retrieved 6 June 2019.
  9. 1 2 3 "India: the complex history of the junctions at Siliguri and New Jalpaiguri". IRFCA. Retrieved 12 November 2011.
  10. ↑ "Indian Railway History Timeline". Archived from the original on 14 July 2012. Retrieved 12 November 2011.
  11. ↑ "Retiring rooms in Northeast Frontier Railway". Indian Railways. Retrieved 10 July 2013.
  12. ↑ "Indian Railways Passenger Reservation Enquiry". Availability in trains for Top 100 Booking Stations of Indian Railways. IRFCA. Archived from the original on 10 May 2014. Retrieved 10 July 2013.
  13. ↑ "'Mitali Express' to be announced on Saturday". The Daily Star. 23 March 2021. Retrieved 27 March 2021.
  14. ↑ "Hasina and Modi to inaugurate 'Mitali Express' train today". The Business Standard. 27 March 2021. Retrieved 27 March 2021.
External videos
Nuvola apps kaboodle.svg Sealdah-New Cooch Behar Uttarbanga Express arriving at New Jalpaiguri
Preceding station Indian Railways Suburban Railway Logo.svg Indian Railways Following station
Rangapani
towards ?
Northeast Frontier Railway zone Terminus
Siliguri Town
towards ?
Darjeeling Himalayan Railway
Northeast Frontier Railway zone
Ambari Falakata
towards ?
Northeast Frontier Railway zone
Rangapani
towards ?
Northeast Frontier Railway zone Ambari Falakata
towards ?
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